Spalding, Heather; Foster, Michael S.; Heine, John N. (28 March 2003). "COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION, AND ABUNDANCE OF DEEP-WATER (>30 m) MACROALGAE IN CENTRAL CALIFORNIA". Journal of Phycology. 39 (2): 273–284. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02010.x. S2CID85144311.
Germann, Iddamaria (1986-11-01). "Growth phenology of Pleurophycus gardneri (Phaeophyceae, Laminariales), a deciduous kelp of the northeast Pacific". Canadian Journal of Botany. 64 (11): 2538–2547. doi:10.1139/b86-336. ISSN0008-4026.
Spalding, Heather; Foster, Michael S.; Heine, John N. (28 March 2003). "COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION, AND ABUNDANCE OF DEEP-WATER (>30 m) MACROALGAE IN CENTRAL CALIFORNIA". Journal of Phycology. 39 (2): 273–284. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02010.x. S2CID85144311.
Germann, Iddamaria (1986-11-01). "Growth phenology of Pleurophycus gardneri (Phaeophyceae, Laminariales), a deciduous kelp of the northeast Pacific". Canadian Journal of Botany. 64 (11): 2538–2547. doi:10.1139/b86-336. ISSN0008-4026.