Pneumothorax (English Wikipedia)

Orenstein DM (2004). Cystic Fibrosis: A Guide for Patient and Family. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 62. ISBN 9780781741521. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016.
Peters JR, Egan D, Mick NW (2006). Nadel ES (ed.). Blueprints Emergency Medicine. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 44. ISBN 9781405104616. Archived from the original on 1 November 2016.
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doi.org

Bintcliffe O, Maskell N (May 2014). "Spontaneous pneumothorax". BMJ. 348 (may08 1): g2928. doi:10.1136/bmj.g2928. PMID 24812003. S2CID 32575512.
Chen L, Zhang Z (August 2015). "Bedside ultrasonography for diagnosis of pneumothorax". Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. 5 (4): 618–623. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2223-4292.2015.05.04. PMC 4559988. PMID 26435925.
Morjaria JB, Lakshminarayana UB, Liu-Shiu-Cheong P, Kastelik JA (November 2014). "Pneumothorax: a tale of pain or spontaneity". Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease. 5 (6): 269–273. doi:10.1177/2040622314551549. PMC 4205574. PMID 25364493.
Slade M (December 2014). "Management of pneumothorax and prolonged air leak". Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 35 (6): 706–714. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395502. PMID 25463161. S2CID 35518356.
Wolf SJ, Bebarta VS, Bonnett CJ, Pons PT, Cantrill SV (August 2009). "Blast injuries". Lancet. 374 (9687): 405–415. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60257-9. PMID 19631372. S2CID 13746434.
Yarmus L, Feller-Kopman D (April 2012). "Pneumothorax in the critically ill patient". Chest. 141 (4): 1098–1105. doi:10.1378/chest.11-1691. PMID 22474153. S2CID 207386345.
Tschopp JM, Rami-Porta R, Noppen M, Astoul P (September 2006). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: state of the art". The European Respiratory Journal. 28 (3): 637–650. doi:10.1183/09031936.06.00014206. PMID 16946095.
Noppen M, De Keukeleire T (2008). "Pneumothorax". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 76 (2): 121–127. doi:10.1159/000135932. PMID 18708734.
Andersson, J.; Magnuson, A.; Ohlin, A. (3 February 2021). "Neonatal pneumothorax: symptoms, signs and timing of onset in the post-surfactant era". The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 35 (25): 5438–5442. doi:10.1080/14767058.2021.1882981. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 33535849. S2CID 231805530.
MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J, et al. (BTS Pleural Disease Guideline Group) (August 2010). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British Thoracic Society Pleural Disease Guideline 2010". Thorax. 65 (8 Suppl 2): ii18 – ii31. doi:10.1136/thx.2010.136986. PMID 20696690.
Leigh-Smith S, Harris T (January 2005). "Tension pneumothorax--time for a re-think?". Emergency Medicine Journal. 22 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1136/emj.2003.010421. PMC 1726546. PMID 15611534.
Lyra RD (May–June 2016). "Etiology of primary spontaneous pneumothorax". Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia. 42 (3): 222–226. doi:10.1590/S1806-37562015000000230. PMC 5569604. PMID 27383937.
Robinson PD, Cooper P, Ranganathan SC (September 2009). "Evidence-based management of paediatric primary spontaneous pneumothorax". Paediatric Respiratory Reviews. 10 (3): 110–7, quiz 117. doi:10.1016/j.prrv.2008.12.003. PMID 19651381.
Chiu HT, Garcia CK (July 2006). "Familial spontaneous pneumothorax". Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine. 12 (4): 268–272. doi:10.1097/01.mcp.0000230630.73139.f0. PMID 16825879. S2CID 45908721.
Vibede, Louise; Vibede, Emil; Bendtsen, Mette; Pedersen, Lia; Ebbesen, Finn (24 December 2016). "Neonatal Pneumothorax: A Descriptive Regional Danish Study". Neonatology. 111 (4): 303–308. doi:10.1159/000453029. ISSN 1661-7800. PMID 28013308. S2CID 4314067.
Bruschettini M, Romantsik O, Zappettini S, O'Donnell CP, Calevo MG (February 2019). "Needle aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for pneumothorax in the newborn". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (2): CD011724. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011724.pub3. PMC 6357997. PMID 30707441.
Grundy S, Bentley A, Tschopp JM (2012). "Primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a diffuse disease of the pleura". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 83 (3): 185–189. doi:10.1159/000335993. PMID 22343477.
Seow A, Kazerooni EA, Pernicano PG, Neary M (February 1996). "Comparison of upright inspiratory and expiratory chest radiographs for detecting pneumothoraces". AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology. 166 (2): 313–316. doi:10.2214/ajr.166.2.8553937. PMID 8553937.
MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J (August 2010). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British Thoracic Society Pleural Disease Guideline 2010". Thorax. 65 (Suppl 2): ii18 – ii31. doi:10.1136/thx.2010.136986. PMID 20696690.
O'Connor AR, Morgan WE (June 2005). "Radiological review of pneumothorax". BMJ. 330 (7506): 1493–1497. doi:10.1136/bmj.330.7506.1493. PMC 558461. PMID 15976424.
Baumann MH, Strange C, Heffner JE, Light R, Kirby TJ, Klein J, et al. (February 2001). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: an American College of Chest Physicians Delphi consensus statement". Chest. 119 (2): 590–602. doi:10.1378/chest.119.2.590. PMID 11171742.
Scalea TM, Rodriguez A, Chiu WC, Brenneman FD, Fallon WF, Kato K, et al. (March 1999). "Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST): results from an international consensus conference". The Journal of Trauma. 46 (3): 466–472. doi:10.1097/00005373-199903000-00022. PMID 10088853. S2CID 19871141.
Wilkerson RG, Stone MB (January 2010). "Sensitivity of bedside ultrasound and supine anteroposterior chest radiographs for the identification of pneumothorax after blunt trauma". Academic Emergency Medicine. 17 (1): 11–17. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00628.x. PMID 20078434. S2CID 8184800.
Volpicelli G (February 2011). "Sonographic diagnosis of pneumothorax". Intensive Care Medicine. 37 (2): 224–232. doi:10.1007/s00134-010-2079-y. PMID 21103861. S2CID 24664490.
Staub LJ, Biscaro RR, Kaszubowski E, Maurici R (March 2018). "Chest ultrasonography for the emergency diagnosis of traumatic pneumothorax and haemothorax: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Injury. 49 (3): 457–466. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2018.01.033. PMID 29433802.
Keel M, Meier C (December 2007). "Chest injuries - what is new?". Current Opinion in Critical Care. 13 (6): 674–679. doi:10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282f1fe71. PMID 17975389. S2CID 19317500.
Lee C, Revell M, Porter K, Steyn R (March 2007). "The prehospital management of chest injuries: a consensus statement. Faculty of Pre-hospital Care, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh". Emergency Medicine Journal. 24 (3): 220–224. doi:10.1136/emj.2006.043687. PMC 2660039. PMID 17351237.
Mohrsen S, McMahon N, Corfield A, McKee S (December 2021). "Complications associated with pre-hospital open thoracostomies: a rapid review". Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine. 29 (1): 166. doi:10.1186/s13049-021-00976-1. PMC 8643006. PMID 34863280.
Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, Kronick SL, Shuster M, Callaway CW, et al. (November 2010). "Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care". Circulation. 122 (18 Suppl 3): S729 – S767. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988. PMID 20956224.
Ashby M, Haug G, Mulcahy P, Ogden KJ, Jensen O, Walters JA (December 2014). "Conservative versus interventional management for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 (12): CD010565. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010565.pub2. PMC 6516953. PMID 25519778.
Carson-Chahhoud KV, Wakai A, van Agteren JE, Smith BJ, McCabe G, Brinn MP, O'Sullivan R (September 2017). "Simple aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 9 (12): CD004479. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004479.pub3. PMC 6483783. PMID 28881006.
Chang SH, Kang YN, Chiu HY, Chiu YH (May 2018). "A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Pigtail Catheter and Chest Tube as the Initial Treatment for Pneumothorax". Chest. 153 (5): 1201–1212. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2018.01.048. PMID 29452099. S2CID 4587316.
Ayoub F, Quirke M, Frith D (2019). "Use of prophylactic antibiotic in preventing complications for blunt and penetrating chest trauma requiring chest drain insertion: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open. 4 (1): e000246. doi:10.1136/tsaco-2018-000246. PMC 6407548. PMID 30899791.
Brims FJ, Maskell NA (July 2013). "Ambulatory treatment in the management of pneumothorax: a systematic review of the literature". Thorax. 68 (7): 664–669. doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2012-202875. PMID 23515437.
Baumann MH, Noppen M (June 2004). "Pneumothorax". Respirology. 9 (2): 157–164. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2004.00577.x. PMID 15182264. S2CID 222188018.
Bense L, Eklund G, Wiman LG (December 1987). "Smoking and the increased risk of contracting spontaneous pneumothorax". Chest. 92 (6): 1009–1012. doi:10.1378/chest.92.6.1009. PMID 3677805. S2CID 16838594.
Sahn SA, Heffner JE (March 2000). "Spontaneous pneumothorax". The New England Journal of Medicine. 342 (12): 868–874. doi:10.1056/NEJM200003233421207. PMID 10727592.
Kjærgard H (1932). "Spontaneous pneumothorax in the apparently healthy". Acta Medica Scandinavica. 43 (Suppl): 1–159. doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1932.tb05982.x.
Tyson MD, Crandall WB (1941). "The surgical treatment of recurrent idiopathic spontaneous pneumothorax". Journal of Thoracic Surgery. 10 (5): 566–70. doi:10.1016/S0096-5588(20)32206-6.
Herzog H (1998). "History of tuberculosis". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 65 (1): 5–15. doi:10.1159/000029220. PMID 9523361. S2CID 202645306.
Pawloski DR, Broaddus KD (2010). "Pneumothorax: a review". Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association. 46 (6): 385–397. doi:10.5326/0460385. PMID 21041331.
Au JJ, Weisman DL, Stefanacci JD, Palmisano MP (March 2006). "Use of computed tomography for evaluation of lung lesions associated with spontaneous pneumothorax in dogs: 12 cases (1999-2002)". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 228 (5): 733–737. doi:10.2460/javma.228.5.733. PMID 16506938.
Smith J, Cuneo M, Walton R, White R, Busch R, Chigerwe M (April 2020). "Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Companion Kunekune Pig due to Pulmonary Bullae Rupture". Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine. 34: 6–9. doi:10.1053/j.jepm.2020.04.001. S2CID 218806957.

dx.doi.org

Vibede, Louise; Vibede, Emil; Bendtsen, Mette; Pedersen, Lia; Ebbesen, Finn (24 December 2016). "Neonatal Pneumothorax: A Descriptive Regional Danish Study". Neonatology. 111 (4): 303–308. doi:10.1159/000453029. ISSN 1661-7800. PMID 28013308. S2CID 4314067.

fda.gov

"Avanos Medical Recalls Cortrak*2 Enteral Access System for Risk of Misplaced Enteral Tubes Could Cause Patient Harm". FDA. Admin. 16 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.

iastate.edu

lib.dr.iastate.edu

Smith J, Cuneo M, Walton R, White R, Busch R, Chigerwe M (April 2020). "Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Companion Kunekune Pig due to Pulmonary Bullae Rupture". Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine. 34: 6–9. doi:10.1053/j.jepm.2020.04.001. S2CID 218806957.

jems.com

Nicholas Rathert, W. Scott Gilmore, MD, EMT-P (19 July 2013). "Treating Sucking Chest Wounds and Other Traumatic Chest Injuries". www.jems.com. Journal of Emergency Medical Services. Archived from the original on 8 April 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2017.

merckvetmanual.com

"Causes of Respiratory Malfunction". Merck Veterinary Manual, 9th edition (online version). 2005. Archived from the original on 26 November 2010. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
"Equine trauma and first aid: wounds and lacerations". Merck Veterinary Manual, 9th edition (online version). 2005. Archived from the original on 6 September 2009. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
"Primary survey and triage - breathing". Merck Veterinary Manual, 9th edition (online version). 2005. Archived from the original on 28 October 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2011.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bintcliffe O, Maskell N (May 2014). "Spontaneous pneumothorax". BMJ. 348 (may08 1): g2928. doi:10.1136/bmj.g2928. PMID 24812003. S2CID 32575512.
Chen L, Zhang Z (August 2015). "Bedside ultrasonography for diagnosis of pneumothorax". Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. 5 (4): 618–623. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2223-4292.2015.05.04. PMC 4559988. PMID 26435925.
Morjaria JB, Lakshminarayana UB, Liu-Shiu-Cheong P, Kastelik JA (November 2014). "Pneumothorax: a tale of pain or spontaneity". Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease. 5 (6): 269–273. doi:10.1177/2040622314551549. PMC 4205574. PMID 25364493.
Slade M (December 2014). "Management of pneumothorax and prolonged air leak". Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 35 (6): 706–714. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395502. PMID 25463161. S2CID 35518356.
Wolf SJ, Bebarta VS, Bonnett CJ, Pons PT, Cantrill SV (August 2009). "Blast injuries". Lancet. 374 (9687): 405–415. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60257-9. PMID 19631372. S2CID 13746434.
Yarmus L, Feller-Kopman D (April 2012). "Pneumothorax in the critically ill patient". Chest. 141 (4): 1098–1105. doi:10.1378/chest.11-1691. PMID 22474153. S2CID 207386345.
Tschopp JM, Rami-Porta R, Noppen M, Astoul P (September 2006). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: state of the art". The European Respiratory Journal. 28 (3): 637–650. doi:10.1183/09031936.06.00014206. PMID 16946095.
Noppen M, De Keukeleire T (2008). "Pneumothorax". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 76 (2): 121–127. doi:10.1159/000135932. PMID 18708734.
Andersson, J.; Magnuson, A.; Ohlin, A. (3 February 2021). "Neonatal pneumothorax: symptoms, signs and timing of onset in the post-surfactant era". The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 35 (25): 5438–5442. doi:10.1080/14767058.2021.1882981. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 33535849. S2CID 231805530.
MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J, et al. (BTS Pleural Disease Guideline Group) (August 2010). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British Thoracic Society Pleural Disease Guideline 2010". Thorax. 65 (8 Suppl 2): ii18 – ii31. doi:10.1136/thx.2010.136986. PMID 20696690.
Leigh-Smith S, Harris T (January 2005). "Tension pneumothorax--time for a re-think?". Emergency Medicine Journal. 22 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1136/emj.2003.010421. PMC 1726546. PMID 15611534.
Lyra RD (May–June 2016). "Etiology of primary spontaneous pneumothorax". Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia. 42 (3): 222–226. doi:10.1590/S1806-37562015000000230. PMC 5569604. PMID 27383937.
Robinson PD, Cooper P, Ranganathan SC (September 2009). "Evidence-based management of paediatric primary spontaneous pneumothorax". Paediatric Respiratory Reviews. 10 (3): 110–7, quiz 117. doi:10.1016/j.prrv.2008.12.003. PMID 19651381.
Chiu HT, Garcia CK (July 2006). "Familial spontaneous pneumothorax". Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine. 12 (4): 268–272. doi:10.1097/01.mcp.0000230630.73139.f0. PMID 16825879. S2CID 45908721.
Vibede, Louise; Vibede, Emil; Bendtsen, Mette; Pedersen, Lia; Ebbesen, Finn (24 December 2016). "Neonatal Pneumothorax: A Descriptive Regional Danish Study". Neonatology. 111 (4): 303–308. doi:10.1159/000453029. ISSN 1661-7800. PMID 28013308. S2CID 4314067.
Bruschettini M, Romantsik O, Zappettini S, O'Donnell CP, Calevo MG (February 2019). "Needle aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for pneumothorax in the newborn". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (2): CD011724. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011724.pub3. PMC 6357997. PMID 30707441.
Neupane K, Jamil R (2022). "Physiology, Transpulmonary Pressure". NCBI National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMID 32644430.
Grundy S, Bentley A, Tschopp JM (2012). "Primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a diffuse disease of the pleura". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 83 (3): 185–189. doi:10.1159/000335993. PMID 22343477.
Seow A, Kazerooni EA, Pernicano PG, Neary M (February 1996). "Comparison of upright inspiratory and expiratory chest radiographs for detecting pneumothoraces". AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology. 166 (2): 313–316. doi:10.2214/ajr.166.2.8553937. PMID 8553937.
MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J (August 2010). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British Thoracic Society Pleural Disease Guideline 2010". Thorax. 65 (Suppl 2): ii18 – ii31. doi:10.1136/thx.2010.136986. PMID 20696690.
O'Connor AR, Morgan WE (June 2005). "Radiological review of pneumothorax". BMJ. 330 (7506): 1493–1497. doi:10.1136/bmj.330.7506.1493. PMC 558461. PMID 15976424.
Baumann MH, Strange C, Heffner JE, Light R, Kirby TJ, Klein J, et al. (February 2001). "Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: an American College of Chest Physicians Delphi consensus statement". Chest. 119 (2): 590–602. doi:10.1378/chest.119.2.590. PMID 11171742.
Scalea TM, Rodriguez A, Chiu WC, Brenneman FD, Fallon WF, Kato K, et al. (March 1999). "Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST): results from an international consensus conference". The Journal of Trauma. 46 (3): 466–472. doi:10.1097/00005373-199903000-00022. PMID 10088853. S2CID 19871141.
Wilkerson RG, Stone MB (January 2010). "Sensitivity of bedside ultrasound and supine anteroposterior chest radiographs for the identification of pneumothorax after blunt trauma". Academic Emergency Medicine. 17 (1): 11–17. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00628.x. PMID 20078434. S2CID 8184800.
Volpicelli G (February 2011). "Sonographic diagnosis of pneumothorax". Intensive Care Medicine. 37 (2): 224–232. doi:10.1007/s00134-010-2079-y. PMID 21103861. S2CID 24664490.
Staub LJ, Biscaro RR, Kaszubowski E, Maurici R (March 2018). "Chest ultrasonography for the emergency diagnosis of traumatic pneumothorax and haemothorax: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Injury. 49 (3): 457–466. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2018.01.033. PMID 29433802.
Keel M, Meier C (December 2007). "Chest injuries - what is new?". Current Opinion in Critical Care. 13 (6): 674–679. doi:10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282f1fe71. PMID 17975389. S2CID 19317500.
Lee C, Revell M, Porter K, Steyn R (March 2007). "The prehospital management of chest injuries: a consensus statement. Faculty of Pre-hospital Care, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh". Emergency Medicine Journal. 24 (3): 220–224. doi:10.1136/emj.2006.043687. PMC 2660039. PMID 17351237.
Mohrsen S, McMahon N, Corfield A, McKee S (December 2021). "Complications associated with pre-hospital open thoracostomies: a rapid review". Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine. 29 (1): 166. doi:10.1186/s13049-021-00976-1. PMC 8643006. PMID 34863280.
Neumar RW, Otto CW, Link MS, Kronick SL, Shuster M, Callaway CW, et al. (November 2010). "Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care". Circulation. 122 (18 Suppl 3): S729 – S767. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988. PMID 20956224.
Ashby M, Haug G, Mulcahy P, Ogden KJ, Jensen O, Walters JA (December 2014). "Conservative versus interventional management for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 (12): CD010565. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010565.pub2. PMC 6516953. PMID 25519778.
Carson-Chahhoud KV, Wakai A, van Agteren JE, Smith BJ, McCabe G, Brinn MP, O'Sullivan R (September 2017). "Simple aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 9 (12): CD004479. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004479.pub3. PMC 6483783. PMID 28881006.
Chang SH, Kang YN, Chiu HY, Chiu YH (May 2018). "A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Pigtail Catheter and Chest Tube as the Initial Treatment for Pneumothorax". Chest. 153 (5): 1201–1212. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2018.01.048. PMID 29452099. S2CID 4587316.
Ayoub F, Quirke M, Frith D (2019). "Use of prophylactic antibiotic in preventing complications for blunt and penetrating chest trauma requiring chest drain insertion: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open. 4 (1): e000246. doi:10.1136/tsaco-2018-000246. PMC 6407548. PMID 30899791.
Brims FJ, Maskell NA (July 2013). "Ambulatory treatment in the management of pneumothorax: a systematic review of the literature". Thorax. 68 (7): 664–669. doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2012-202875. PMID 23515437.
Baumann MH, Noppen M (June 2004). "Pneumothorax". Respirology. 9 (2): 157–164. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2004.00577.x. PMID 15182264. S2CID 222188018.
Bense L, Eklund G, Wiman LG (December 1987). "Smoking and the increased risk of contracting spontaneous pneumothorax". Chest. 92 (6): 1009–1012. doi:10.1378/chest.92.6.1009. PMID 3677805. S2CID 16838594.
Sahn SA, Heffner JE (March 2000). "Spontaneous pneumothorax". The New England Journal of Medicine. 342 (12): 868–874. doi:10.1056/NEJM200003233421207. PMID 10727592.
Kaya SO, Karatepe M, Tok T, Onem G, Dursunoglu N, Goksin I (September 2009). "Were pneumothorax and its management known in 15th-century anatolia?". Texas Heart Institute Journal. 36 (2): 152–153. PMC 2676596. PMID 19436812.
Herzog H (1998). "History of tuberculosis". Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases. 65 (1): 5–15. doi:10.1159/000029220. PMID 9523361. S2CID 202645306.
Pawloski DR, Broaddus KD (2010). "Pneumothorax: a review". Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association. 46 (6): 385–397. doi:10.5326/0460385. PMID 21041331.
Au JJ, Weisman DL, Stefanacci JD, Palmisano MP (March 2006). "Use of computed tomography for evaluation of lung lesions associated with spontaneous pneumothorax in dogs: 12 cases (1999-2002)". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 228 (5): 733–737. doi:10.2460/javma.228.5.733. PMID 16506938.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chen L, Zhang Z (August 2015). "Bedside ultrasonography for diagnosis of pneumothorax". Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. 5 (4): 618–623. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2223-4292.2015.05.04. PMC 4559988. PMID 26435925.
Morjaria JB, Lakshminarayana UB, Liu-Shiu-Cheong P, Kastelik JA (November 2014). "Pneumothorax: a tale of pain or spontaneity". Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease. 5 (6): 269–273. doi:10.1177/2040622314551549. PMC 4205574. PMID 25364493.
Leigh-Smith S, Harris T (January 2005). "Tension pneumothorax--time for a re-think?". Emergency Medicine Journal. 22 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1136/emj.2003.010421. PMC 1726546. PMID 15611534.
Lyra RD (May–June 2016). "Etiology of primary spontaneous pneumothorax". Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia. 42 (3): 222–226. doi:10.1590/S1806-37562015000000230. PMC 5569604. PMID 27383937.
Bruschettini M, Romantsik O, Zappettini S, O'Donnell CP, Calevo MG (February 2019). "Needle aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for pneumothorax in the newborn". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (2): CD011724. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011724.pub3. PMC 6357997. PMID 30707441.
Neupane K, Jamil R (2022). "Physiology, Transpulmonary Pressure". NCBI National Center for Biotechnology Information. PMID 32644430.
O'Connor AR, Morgan WE (June 2005). "Radiological review of pneumothorax". BMJ. 330 (7506): 1493–1497. doi:10.1136/bmj.330.7506.1493. PMC 558461. PMID 15976424.
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Andersson, J.; Magnuson, A.; Ohlin, A. (3 February 2021). "Neonatal pneumothorax: symptoms, signs and timing of onset in the post-surfactant era". The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 35 (25): 5438–5442. doi:10.1080/14767058.2021.1882981. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 33535849. S2CID 231805530.
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