Polio eradication (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Polio eradication" in English language version.

Last modified: 17:31:11, 6 October 2026 (UTC)

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adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

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Cockburn TA (April 1961). "Eradication of infectious diseases". Science. 133 (3458): 1050–1058. Bibcode:1961Sci...133.1050C. doi:10.1126/science.133.3458.1050. PMID 13694225.
Yamazaki S, Toraya H (2001). "(General News) Major Milestone reached in Global Polio Eradication: Western Pacific Region is certified Polio-Free". Health Education Research. 16 (1): 110–111. Bibcode:2001PDiff..16..110Y. doi:10.1093/her/16.1.109.

ajtmh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Arale A, Lutukai M, Mohamed S, Bologna L, Stamidis KV (2019). "Preventing Importation of Poliovirus in the Horn of Africa: The Success of the Cross-Border Health Initiative in Kenya and Somalia". American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 101 (Suppl 4): 100–106. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.19-0040. PMC 6776092. PMID 31760979. Retrieved 16 August 2024. Likewise, in Kenya, two cases in Garissa County were reported in 2006, 19 cases in Turkana County in 2009, and one case in Rongo district in 2011.

alberta.ca (Global: 3,252^nd place; English: 1,672^nd place)

open.alberta.ca

"Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP)". Public Health Notifiable Disease Management Guidelines. Alberta Government Health and Wellness. 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

"Gunmen in northwest Pakistan kill polio worker, two policemen". Al Jazeera. 28 June 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

Cheng M (17 March 2023). "Burundi officials detect polio outbreak linked to vaccine". AP News. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Cheng M (21 August 2022). "Polio in US, UK and Israel reveals rare risk of oral vaccine". AP News. Retrieved 21 August 2022.

ar15.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Balint-Kurti D (4 May 2005). "Polio Spreads From Nigeria After Claims". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 19 January 2013.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

Ghosh P (14 October 2010). "Rinderpest virus has been wiped out, scientists say". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on 3 May 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
"Bin Laden death: 'CIA doctor' accused of treason". BBC News Online. 6 October 2011. Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2011.
Guerin O (24 May 2012). "'Emergency plan' to eradicate polio launched". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
"Africa declared free of wild polio in 'milestone'". BBC News. 25 August 2020.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Bangladesh begins new polio drive". BBC News. 2 March 2007. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2007.
Yusufzai A (30 July 2007). "Pakistan polio case in Australia". BBC News. Archived from the original on 31 December 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2007.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

Scherbel-Ball N (25 August 2020). "Africa declared free of polio". BBC News. Archived from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
"White House: CIA has ended use of vaccine programmes". BBC News. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
"Somalia hit by severe polio outbreak". BBC News. 16 August 2013. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
"Polio outbreak in Syria confirmed". BBC News. 29 October 2013. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
"Malawi finds Africa's first wild polio case in five years". BBC News. 18 February 2022. Retrieved 18 February 2022.

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; English: 139^th place)

"WHO urges polio vaccine dose cut amid shortage". Business Insider. Agence France-Presse. 28 April 2017. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

"Pakistan's fight against polio threatened by extremist violence, anti-vaccine sentiments". CBC News. 21 June 2022. Retrieved 24 June 2022.

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

"Recommendations of the International Task Force for Disease Eradication" (PDF). MMWR. Recommendations and Reports. 42 (RR-16): 1–38. December 1993. PMID 8145708. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (December 1999). "Global Disease Elimination and Eradication as Public Health Strategies. Proceedings of a conference. Atlanta, Georgia, USA. 23-25 February 1998" (PDF). MMWR Supplements. 48: 1–208. PMID 11186140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Bahl S, Verma H, Bhatnagar P, Haldar P, Satapathy A, Kumar KN, et al. (August 2016). "Fractional-Dose Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Immunization Campaign - Telangana State, India, June 2016" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 65 (33): 859–863. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6533a5. PMID 27559683. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 November 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Patel JC, Diop OM, Gardner T, Chavan S, Jorba J, Wassilak SG, et al. (April 2019). "Surveillance to Track Progress Toward Polio Eradication - Worldwide, 2017-2018" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 68 (13): 312–318. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6813a4. PMC 6611474. PMID 30946737. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Diop OM, Burns CC, Sutter RW, Wassilak SG, Kew OM (June 2015). "Update on Vaccine-Derived Polioviruses - Worldwide, January 2014-March 2015" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 64 (23): 640–646. PMC 4584736. PMID 26086635. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2015). Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S (eds.). Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (PDF) (13th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Public Health Foundation. ISBN 978-0-9904491-1-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
"The End of Polio: Photographs of Sebastião Salgado Opens to Public" (Press release). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 24 August 2007. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2008.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (October 1994). "Certification of poliomyelitis eradication—the Americas, 1994" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 43 (39): 720–722. PMID 7522302. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (October 2005). "Poliovirus infections in four unvaccinated children--Minnesota, August-October 2005" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 54 (41): 1053–1055. PMID 16237378. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 July 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (12 April 2013). "Evaluating Surveillance Indicators Supporting the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, 2011–2012". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 62 (14). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 270–274. PMC 4604901. PMID 23575241. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (23 March 2012). "Progress Toward Global Polio Eradication – Africa, 2011". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 61 (11). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 190–194. PMID 22437913. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
Martinez M, Shukla H, Nikulin J, Wadood MZ, Hadler S, Mbaeyi C, et al. (August 2017). "Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication - Afghanistan, January 2016-June 2017" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 66 (32): 854–858. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6632a5. PMC 5657670. PMID 28817551. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 June 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.

cgdev.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kinder M (ed.). "Case 5: Eliminating Polio in Latin America and the Caribbean" (PDF). Center for Global Development (CGD). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2017. ... for each case ..., the community is further threatened by another 2,000 to 3,000 contagious carriers ... rendering even a single documented case indicative of an epidemic

chaloafrica.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pulse Polio Programme" (PDF). Government of India; Department of Family Welfare. 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 10 July 2014.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Saifi S, Shah S (26 April 2019). "Pakistan's anti-vaccination movement leads to string of deadly attacks". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
Hunt K (19 September 2019). "Polio makes a comeback in the Philippines 19 years after the country was declared free of the disease". CNN. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2019.

coregroup.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CORE Group Polio Eradication Initiative". Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2009.

crisisgroup.org (Global: 4,347^th place; English: 2,989^th place)

"Afghanistan's Security Challenges under the Taliban". 12 August 2022.

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779^th place; English: 408^th place)

Branswell H (20 March 2014). "Combination of oral, injectable polio vaccine used for first time in outbreak". CTV. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2018.

dailytrust.com.ng (Global: low place; English: 9,084^th place)

Okafor JL (11 August 2016). "How polio returned to Nigeria". Daily Trust. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 11 August 2016.

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

Teepu IA (26 February 2012). "WHO rejects polio rumours". Dawn. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
Teepu IA (2 March 2012). "American NGOs assail CIA over fake polio drive". Dawn. Archived from the original on 1 November 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
"Protesting health workers threaten to boycott anti-polio drive". Dawn. 5 September 2015. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
Choudary A (27 January 2013). "Pakistan close to getting rid of a polio virus: WHO". Dawn. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2014.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Geiger K, Stehling-Ariza T, Bigouette JP, Bennett SD, Burns CC, Quddus A, et al. (May 2024). "Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication - Worldwide, January 2022-December 2023". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 73 (19): 441–446. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7319a4. PMC 11115430. PMID 38753550.
Cockburn TA (April 1961). "Eradication of infectious diseases". Science. 133 (3458): 1050–1058. Bibcode:1961Sci...133.1050C. doi:10.1126/science.133.3458.1050. PMID 13694225.
Larocca AM, Bianchi FP, Bozzi A, Tafuri S, Stefanizzi P, Germinario CA (August 2022). "Long-Term Immunogenicity of Inactivated and Oral Polio Vaccines: An Italian Retrospective Cohort Study". Vaccines. 10 (8): 1329. doi:10.3390/vaccines10081329. PMC 9413249. PMID 36016217.
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Bahl S, Verma H, Bhatnagar P, Haldar P, Satapathy A, Kumar KN, et al. (August 2016). "Fractional-Dose Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Immunization Campaign - Telangana State, India, June 2016" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 65 (33): 859–863. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6533a5. PMID 27559683. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 November 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Okayasu H, Sein C, Chang Blanc D, Gonzalez AR, Zehrung D, Jarrahian C, et al. (July 2017). "Intradermal Administration of Fractional Doses of Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine: A Dose-Sparing Option for Polio Immunization" (PDF). The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 216 (suppl_1): S161–S167. doi:10.1093/infdis/jix038. PMC 5853966. PMID 28838185. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
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Duintjer Tebbens RJ, Thompson KM (September 2015). "Managing the risk of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus during the endgame: oral poliovirus vaccine needs". BMC Infectious Diseases. 15 390. doi:10.1186/s12879-015-1114-6. PMC 4582727. PMID 26404780.
Patel JC, Diop OM, Gardner T, Chavan S, Jorba J, Wassilak SG, et al. (April 2019). "Surveillance to Track Progress Toward Polio Eradication - Worldwide, 2017-2018" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 68 (13): 312–318. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6813a4. PMC 6611474. PMID 30946737. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 August 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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Wahid B, Kumari B, Saifullah KM, Idrees M (March 2023). "The History and Current Killings of Polio Vaccinators in Pakistan: A Need for Targeted Surveillance Strategy". Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. 35 (2–3): 183–188. doi:10.1177/10105395231158866. PMC 10185917. PMID 36856226.
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ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

ajtmh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

alberta.ca (Global: 3,252nd place; English: 1,672nd place)

open.alberta.ca

aljazeera.com (Global: 165th place; English: 119th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101st place; English: 62nd place)

ar15.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 201st place; English: 139th place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110th place; English: 65th place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251st place; English: 248th place)

cgdev.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

chaloafrica.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

coregroup.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

crisisgroup.org (Global: 4,347th place; English: 2,989th place)

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779th place; English: 408th place)

dailytrust.com.ng (Global: low place; English: 9,084th place)

dawn.com (Global: 315th place; English: 155th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

endpolio.com.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

globalhealthstrategies.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

gov.uk (Global: 401st place; English: 228th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

medvik.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

kramerius.medvik.cz

nationalpost.com (Global: 1,018th place; English: 559th place)

nature.com (Global: 207th place; English: 347th place)

blogs.nature.com

nbcnews.com (Global: 156th place; English: 101st place)

nejm.org (Global: 2,717th place; English: 6,305th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

noticias.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

npr.org (Global: 114th place; English: 75th place)

ny.gov (Global: 1,386th place; English: 642nd place)

health.ny.gov

nybooks.com (Global: 2,009th place; English: 1,223rd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

op12no2.me (Global: low place; English: low place)

outbreaknewstoday.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

paho.org (Global: 9,522nd place; English: low place)

polioeradication.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

politico.com (Global: 243rd place; English: 130th place)

reliefweb.int (Global: 1,334th place; English: 874th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; English: 30th place)

rotary.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

science.org (Global: 1,007th place; English: 665th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

statnews.com (Global: 7,413th place; English: 4,542nd place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thenewhumanitarian.org (Global: 9,807th place; English: 6,669th place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 268th place; English: 208th place)

tribune.com.pk (Global: 622nd place; English: 319th place)

ucsf.edu (Global: 6,216th place; English: 3,860th place)

umn.edu (Global: 1,293rd place; English: 776th place)

cidrap.umn.edu

unicef.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

iple.unicef.in

unicef.org (Global: 2,177th place; English: 1,857th place)

upi.com (Global: 377th place; English: 206th place)

voanews.com (Global: 665th place; English: 615th place)

von.gov.ng (Global: low place; English: low place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35th place; English: 24th place)

washingtontimes.com (Global: 1,359th place; English: 789th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

who.int (Global: 213th place; English: 314th place)

who.int

apps.who.int

euro.who.int

emro.who.int

searo.who.int

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

alberta.ca (Global: 3,252^nd place; English: 1,672^nd place)

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; English: 139^th place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

crisisgroup.org (Global: 4,347^th place; English: 2,989^th place)

ctvnews.ca (Global: 779^th place; English: 408^th place)

dailytrust.com.ng (Global: low place; English: 9,084^th place)

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

nationalpost.com (Global: 1,018^th place; English: 559^th place)

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; English: 347^th place)

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

nejm.org (Global: 2,717^th place; English: 6,305^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

ny.gov (Global: 1,386^th place; English: 642^nd place)

nybooks.com (Global: 2,009^th place; English: 1,223^rd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

paho.org (Global: 9,522^nd place; English: low place)

politico.com (Global: 243^rd place; English: 130^th place)

reliefweb.int (Global: 1,334^th place; English: 874^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

science.org (Global: 1,007^th place; English: 665^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

statnews.com (Global: 7,413^th place; English: 4,542^nd place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thenewhumanitarian.org (Global: 9,807^th place; English: 6,669^th place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 208^th place)

tribune.com.pk (Global: 622^nd place; English: 319^th place)

ucsf.edu (Global: 6,216^th place; English: 3,860^th place)

umn.edu (Global: 1,293^rd place; English: 776^th place)

unicef.org (Global: 2,177^th place; English: 1,857^th place)

upi.com (Global: 377^th place; English: 206^th place)

voanews.com (Global: 665^th place; English: 615^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

washingtontimes.com (Global: 1,359^th place; English: 789^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)