Politics of the Philippines (English Wikipedia)

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Selochan, Viberto (March 2004). "The Military and the Fragile Democracy of the Philippines" (PDF). In May, Ron; Selochan, Viberto (eds.). The Military and Democracy in Asia and the Pacific. ANU Press. p. 59. ISBN 9781920942007.

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Banlaoi, Rommel (October 13, 2009). Philippine Security in the Age of Terror: National, Regional, and Global Challenges in the Post-9/11 World. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-1551-9. Retrieved December 7, 2020.
Lazo, Ricardo S. (2009). Philippine Governance and the 1987 Constitution (2006 ed.). Rex Bookstore, Inc. ISBN 978-971-23-4546-3.
Bernas, Joaquin G. (2003). A Living Constitution: The Abbreviated Estrada Presidency. Ateneo University Press. ISBN 978-971-550-433-1.
Hernandez, Carolina G. (2007). "The Military in Philippine Politics: Retrospect and Prospects". In Severino, Rodolfo C; Salazar, Lorraine Carlos (eds.). Whither the Philippines in the 21st Century?. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 978-981-230-499-5.
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Teehankee, Julio (2017). "Electoral Campaigning in the Philippines". In Schafferer, Christian (ed.). Election Campaigning in East and Southeast Asia: Globalization of Political Marketing. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-94123-5.
Jong-sung You (January 22, 2015). "Elections, clientelism and political corruption". Democracy, Inequality and Corruption. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-07840-6.
Thompson, Mark R. (June 10, 2019). "The Rise of Illiberal Democracy in the Philippines: Duterte's Early Presidency". In Deinla, Imelda; Dressel, Björn (eds.). From Aquino II to Duterte (2010–2018): Change, Continuity—and Rupture. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 978-981-4843-28-7.
Deinla, Imelda; Dressel, Björn (June 10, 2019). "Introduction". From Aquino II to Duterte (2010–2018): Change, Continuity—and Rupture. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 978-981-4843-28-7.
Pangalangan, Raul C. (2015). "The Philippines' post-Marcos judiciary: the institutional turn and the populist backlash". In Jiunn-rong Yeh; Wen-Chen Chang (eds.). Asian Courts in Context. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-06608-3.
Teehankee, Julio (2006). "Consolidation or Crisis of Clientelistic Democracy? The 2004 Synchronized Elections in the Philippines". In Platje, Wies; Croissant, Aurel; Martin, Beate; Dejong, Ben (eds.). Between Consolidation and Crisis: Elections and Democracy in Five Nations in Southeast Asia. LIT Verlag Münster. ISBN 978-3-8258-8859-6.
Abueva, Jose V. (2007). "Proposed Constitutional Reforms for Good Governance and Nation Building". In Severino, Rodolfo C; Salazar, Lorraine Carlos (eds.). Whither the Philippines in the 21st Century?. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 978-981-230-499-5.
Aguiling-Pangalangan, Elizabeth (October 23, 2013). "Promoting reproductive health in the Philippines". In Zheng Yongnian; Lye Liang Fook; Wilhelm Hofmeister (eds.). Parliaments in Asia: Institution Building and Political Development. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-46965-9.
Hunter, Jessica (1998). "Creative Approaches Used in Philippines; Non-traditional Funding Sources Secured". Elections Today. 7 (Summer 1998). IFES: 22. ISSN 1073-6719. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
Jae Hyeok Shin (2013). "Electoral system choice and parties in new democracies: lessons from the Philippines and Indonesia". In Tomsa, Dirk; Ufen, Andreas (eds.). Party Politics in Southeast Asia: Clientelism and Electoral Competition in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines. Routledge. pp. 104–105. ISBN 978-0-415-51942-7.
Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (November 15, 2001). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume I: Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia. Oxford University Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-19-153041-8.
Turner, Mark (July 27, 2016). "Philippines: From Centralism to Localism". Central-Local Relations in Asia-Pacific: Convergence or Divergence?. Springer. ISBN 978-1-349-27711-7.
White III, Lynn T. (December 17, 2014). Philippine Politics: Possibilities and Problems in a Localist Democracy. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-57422-4.
Hermida, Ranilo Balaguer (November 19, 2014). Imagining Modern Democracy: A Habermasian Assessment of the Philippine Experiment. State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-1-4384-5388-0.
Bankoff, Greg; Weekley, Kathleen (November 22, 2017). Post-Colonial National Identity in the Philippines: Celebrating the Centennial of Independence. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-74209-2.
Abinales, Patricio N.; Amoroso, Donna J. (July 6, 2017). State and Society in the Philippines (Second ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-5381-0395-1.
McCoy, Alfred W. (2009). An Anarchy of Families: State and Family in the Philippines. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-22984-9.
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Hedman, Eva-Lotta (November 30, 2005). In the Name of Civil Society: From Free Election Movements to People Power in the Philippines. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-2921-6.
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Wataru Kusaka (2017). Moral Politics in the Philippines: Inequality, Democracy and the Urban Poor. National University of Singapore Press. ISBN 978-981-4722-38-4.
Kimura, Masataka (February 19, 2018). "Clientelism revisited". In Thompson, Mark R.; Batalla, Eric Vincent C. (eds.). Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-48526-1.
Sidel, John T. (February 19, 2018). "Patrons, Bosses, Dynasties, and Reformers in Local Politics". In Thompson, Mark R.; Batalla, Eric Vincent C. (eds.). Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-48526-1.
Franco, Jennifer C. (2004). "The Philippines: Fractious Civil Society and Competing Visions of Democracy". In Alagappa, Muthiah (ed.). Civil Society and Political Change in Asia: Expanding and Contracting Democratic Space. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5097-4.
Gross, Max L. (2007). "Islam in the Philippines". A Muslim Archipelago: Islam and Politics in Southeast Asia. United States Department of Defense. ISBN 978-1-932946-19-2.
Ooi, Keat Gin (2004). Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-770-2.
Newson, Linda A. (April 16, 2009). Conquest and Pestilence in the Early Spanish Philippines. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-6197-1.
Yeo, Andrew (2020). "Philippine National Independence, 1898⁠—1904". In Haggard, Stephan; Kang, David C. (eds.). East Asia in the World: Twelve Events That Shaped the Modern International Order. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-47987-5.
Anastacio, Leia Castañeda (August 22, 2016). The Foundations of the Modern Philippine State: Imperial Rule and the American Constitutional Tradition in the Philippine Islands, 1898–1935. Cambridge University Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-107-02467-0.
Cullinane, Michael (2003). Ilustrado Politics: Filipino Elite Responses to American Rule, 1898-1908. Ateneo University Press. ISBN 978-971-550-439-3.
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Bacareza, Hermógenes E. (2003). The German Connection: A Modern History. Hermogenes E. Bacareza. p. 10. ISBN 978-971-93095-4-3. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
Hedman, Eva-Lotta; Sidel, John (2005). Philippine Politics and Society in the Twentieth Century: Colonial Legacies, Post-Colonial Trajectories. Routledge. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-134-75421-2. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
Steinberg, David Joel (2018). "Chapter – 3 A SINGULAR AND A PLURAL FOLK". THE PHILIPPINES A Singular and a Plural Place. Routledge. p. 47. doi:10.4324/9780429494383. ISBN 978-0-8133-3755-5. The cultural identity of the mestizos was challenged as they became increasingly aware that they were true members of neither the indio nor the Chinese community. Increasingly powerful but adrift, they linked with the Spanish mestizos, who were also being challenged because after the Latin American revolutions broke the Spanish Empire, many of the settlers from the New World, Caucasian Creoles born in Mexico or Peru, became suspect in the eyes of the Iberian Spanish. The Spanish Empire had lost its universality.
Halili, Maria Christine N. (2004). Philippine History. Rex Bookstore. pp. 137, 145. ISBN 978-971-23-3934-9.
America's War for Humanity Related in Story and Picture: Embracing a Complete History of Cuba's Struggle for Liberty, and the Glorious Heroism of America's Soldiers and Sailors. N.D. Thompson Publishing Company. 1898. pp. 593–595. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
The American Contribution to Philippine Education: 1898-1998. United States Information Service. 1998.
Duka, Cecilio D. (2008). Struggle for Freedom. Rex Bookstore, Inc. pp. 200–202. ISBN 978-971-23-5045-0.
Milligan, Jeffrey Ayala (2020). Islamic Identity, Postcoloniality, and Educational Policy: Schooling and Ethno-Religious Conflict in the Southern Philippines. Springer Nature. ISBN 978-981-15-1228-5.
Chamberlain, Sharon W. (March 5, 2019). A Reckoning: Philippine Trials of Japanese War Criminals. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-31860-4.
Thompson, Roger M. (January 1, 2003). Filipino English and Taglish: Language Switching from Multiple Perspectives. John Benjamins Publishing. pp. 28–29. ISBN 978-90-272-4891-6.
Bühler, Konrad G. (February 8, 2001). State Succession and Membership in International Organizations: Legal Theories Versus Political Pragmatism. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. ISBN 978-90-411-1553-9.
Hedman, Eva-Lotta E.; Sidel, John Thayer (2000). Philippine Politics and Society in the Twentieth Century: Colonial Legacies, Post-colonial Trajectories. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-14791-0.
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brill.com

David, Clarissa C.; San Pascual, Ma. Rosel S. (December 21, 2016). "Predicting vote choice for celebrity and political dynasty candidates in Philippine national elections". Philippine Political Science Journal. 37 (2): 82–93. doi:10.1080/01154451.2016.1198076. S2CID 156251503.

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journals.bsu.edu.ph

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ejcl.org

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elr.info

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escholarship.org

Gatmaytan-Mango, Dante (2007). "Changing Constitutions: Judicial Review and Redemption in the Philippines" (PDF). Pacific Basin Law Journal. 25 (1). doi:10.5070/P8251022195.

esquiremag.ph

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forbes.com

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france24.com

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go.com

abcnews.go.com

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handle.net

hdl.handle.net

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harvard.edu

projects.iq.harvard.edu

Schaffer, Charles (2002). "Might Cleaning Up Elections Keep People Away from the Polls? Historical and Comparative Perspectives" (PDF). International Political Science Review. 23 (1): 76–78. doi:10.1177/0192512102023001004. S2CID 154673192. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 24, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2020.

ide.go.jp

Kimura, Masataka (June 2003). "The Emergence of the Middle Classes and Political Change in the Philippines" (PDF). The Developing Economies. XLI (2): 264–284. doi:10.1111/j.1746-1049.2003.tb00941.x. hdl:10.1111/j.1746-1049.2003.tb00941.x.

idea.int

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inquirer.net

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