Polydactyly (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Polydactyly" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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42nih.gov

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37doi.org

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13semanticscholar.org

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11web.archive.org

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2worldcat.org

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2harvard.edu

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2youtube.com

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2archive.org

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2psu.edu

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2uni-freiburg.de

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1etymonline.com

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1umm.edu

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1zenodo.org

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1eatonhand.com

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1wikibooks.org

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1kuleuven.be

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1medscape.com

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1pennmedicine.org

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1nytimes.com

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1mirror.co.uk

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1bleacherreport.com

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1jazzscript.co.uk

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1ksl.com

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1huffingtonpost.co.uk

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1abc7news.com

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1nus.edu.sg

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1ndtv.com

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1merckvetmanual.com

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1illinois.edu

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1summagallicana.it

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1mom.me

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1seh-herpetology.org

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1jstor.org

26^th place

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abc7news.com

"Baby born with 12 fingers, 12 toes". Daly City, CA: ABC7 News. January 30, 2009. Retrieved July 17, 2020.

archive.org

Colburn, Zerah (1833). A Memoir of Zerah Colburn. G. and C. Merriam. p. 72.
Li, Zhisui (1994). The Private Life of Chairman Mao. Random House. ISBN 978-0-679-76443-4.

bleacherreport.com

Carson, Dan. "Boxing Champ Danny Garcia Reveals He Has 6 Toes on Right Foot". Bleacher Report. Retrieved January 15, 2020.

books.google.com

Historyczne, Polskie Towarzystwo (1961). Mowia, wieki: magazyn historyczny (in Polish). Państwowe Zakłady Wydawn Szkolnych. p. 52.

cbsnews.com

David W. Freeman (July 25, 2011). "Akshat Saxena sets Guinness record for most fingers, toes". CBS News. Retrieved February 13, 2016.

doi.org

McCarroll, H.Relton (November 2000). "Congenital anomalies: A 25-year overview". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 25 (6): 1007–1037. doi:10.1053/jhsu.2000.6457. PMID 11119659.
Frantz, Charles H.; OʼRahilly, Ronan (December 1961). "Congenital Skeletal Limb Deficiencies". The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. 43 (8): 1202–1224. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.975.8614. doi:10.2106/00004623-196143080-00012. S2CID 36967129.
Swanson AB (1976). "A classification for congenital limb malformations". J Hand Surg Am. 1 (1): 8–22. doi:10.1016/s0363-5023(76)80021-4. PMID 1021591.
Watt AJ, Chung KC (2009). "Duplication". Hand Clin. 25 (2): 215–227. doi:10.1016/j.hcl.2009.01.001. PMID 19380061.
Biesecker LG (2002). "Polydactyly: how many disorders and how many genes". Am J Med Genet. 12 (3): 279–83. doi:10.1002/ajmg.10779. PMID 12357471.
Hirota, Yuka; Ueda, Koichi; Umeda, Chizuru; Yoshida, Eriko (2022-11-03). "New Notations for Better Morphological Distinction of Postaxial Polydactyly of the Foot". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open. 10 (11): e4504. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000004504. ISSN 2169-7574. PMC 9633084. PMID 36348750.
Watanabe, H.; Fujita, S.; Oka, I. (1992-05-01). "Polydactyly of the foot: an analysis of 265 cases and a morphological classification". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 89 (5): 856–877. doi:10.1097/00006534-199205000-00014. ISSN 0032-1052. PMID 1561258. S2CID 20651470.
Buck-Gramcko, Dieter (January 2002). "Congenital malformations of the hand and forearm". Chirurgie de la Main. 21 (2): 70–101. doi:10.1016/s1297-3203(02)00103-8. PMID 11980346.
Rayan, Ghazi M.; Frey, Bret (May 2001). "Ulnar Polydactyly". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 107 (6): 1449–1454. doi:10.1097/00006534-200105000-00021. PMID 11335816. S2CID 25012153.
Jobe MT (2008). "Congenital Anomalies of the Hand". Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. Vol. 11. pp. 4367–449. doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-03329-9.50079-9. ISBN 9780323033299. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
Graham TJ, Ress AM (1998). "Finger polydactyly". Hand Clin. 14 (1): 49–64. doi:10.1016/S0749-0712(21)00141-4. PMID 9526156.
Tada, Koichi; Kurisaki, Eiji; Yonenobu, Kazuo; Tsuyuguchi, Yuichi; Kawai, Hideo (September 1982). "Central polydactyly—A review of 12 cases and their surgical treatment". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 7 (5): 460–465. doi:10.1016/s0363-5023(82)80040-3. PMID 7130654.
Lange, Axel,|Nemeschkal, Hans L., Müller, Gerd B. (2014) Biased polyphenism in polydactylous cats carrying a single point mutation: the Hemingway model for of digit novelty. Evolutionary Biology, 41 (2), 262-275, 29, 2014 doi:10.1007/s11692-013-9267-y
Lettice LA, Heaney SJ, Purdie LA, Li L, de Beer P, Oostra BA, Goode D, Elgar G, Hill RE, de Graaff E (2003). "A long-range Shh enhancer regulates expression in the developing limb and fin and is associated with preaxial polydactyly" (PDF). Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (14): 1725–35. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg180. PMID 12837695.
Lettice LA, Hill AE, Devenney PS, Hill RE (2008). "Point mutations in a distant sonic hedgehog cis-regulator generate a variable regulatory output responsible for preaxial polydactyly". Human Molecular Genetics. 17 (7): 978–85. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm370. hdl:20.500.11820/76c18e1b-ba87-49c6-9da7-c837187646a5. PMID 18156157.
Lettice LA, Williamson I, Wiltshire JH, Peluso S, Devenney PS, Hill AE, Essafi A, Hagman J, Mort R, Grimes G, DeAngelis CL, Hill RE (2012). "Opposing functions of the ETS factor family define SHH spatial expression in limb buds and underlie polydactyly". Developmental Cell. 22 (2): 459–67. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.12.010. PMC 3314984. PMID 22340503.
Zhang, Jia-Yu; Gong, Ting-Ting; Huang, Yan-Hong; Li, Jing; Liu, Shu; Chen, Yan-Ling; Li, Li-Li; Jiang, Cheng-Zhi; Chen, Zong-Jiao; Wu, Qi-Jun (1 August 2020). "Association between maternal exposure to PM10 and polydactyly and syndactyly: A population-based case-control study in Liaoning province, China". Environmental Research. 187: 109643. Bibcode:2020ER....187j9643Z. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109643. PMID 32416360. S2CID 218670157.
Kumar S, Mahajan BB, Mittal J (2012). "Bardet-Biedl syndrome: a rare case report from North India". Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 78 (9): 228. doi:10.4103/0378-6323.93656. PMID 22421669.
Panduranga C, Kangle R, Badami R, Patil PV (2012). "Meckel-Gruber syndrome: Report of two cases". J Neurosci Rural Pract. 3 (1): 56–9. doi:10.4103/0976-3147.91943. PMC 3271618. PMID 22346195.
Denayer E, Chmara M (2011). "Legius syndrome in fourteen families". Hum. Mutat. 32 (1): 1985–98. doi:10.1002/humu.21404. PMC 3038325. PMID 21089071.
Lange, Axel, Nemeschkal, Hans L., Müller, Gerd B. (2014) Biased polyphenism in polydactylous cats carrying a single point mutation: the Hemingway model for of digit novelty. Evolutionary Biology, 41 (2), 262-275, 29, 2014 doi:10.1007/s11692-013-9267-y
Lange, Axel, Nemeschkal, Hans L., Müller, Gerd B. (2018) A threshold model for polydactyly. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology 137, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2018.04.007
Katz K, Linder N (2011). "Postaxial type B polydactyly treated by excision in the neonatal nursery". J Pediatr Orthop. 31 (4): 448–9. doi:10.1097/bpo.0b013e31821addb6. PMID 21572283. S2CID 11983544.
Light TR (1992). "Treatment of preaxial polydactyly". Hand Clin. 8 (1): 161–75. doi:10.1016/S0749-0712(21)00700-9. PMID 1572920.
Tonkin MA, Bulstrode NW (2007). "Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure for Wassel types III, IV and VII thumb duplication". J Hand Surg Eur. 32 (6): 684–93. doi:10.1016/j.jhse.2007.05.021. PMID 17993432. S2CID 38444662.
Tada, K; Yonenobu, K; Tsuyuguchi, Y; Kawai, H; Egawa, T (June 1983). "Duplication of the thumb. A retrospective review of two hundred and thirty-seven cases". The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. 65 (5): 584–598. doi:10.2106/00004623-198365050-00002. PMID 6853563.
Dobyns, J. H.; Lipscomb, P. R.; Cooney, W. P. (May 1985). "Management of Thumb Duplication". Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 195 (195): 26–44. doi:10.1097/00003086-198505000-00004. PMID 2983920.
Manske, Paul R. (July 1989). "Treatment of duplicated thumb using a ligamentous/periosteal flap". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 14 (4): 728–733. doi:10.1016/0363-5023(89)90200-1. PMID 2754208.
Rayan GM, Frey B (2001). "Ulnar polydactyly". Plast Reconstr Surg. 107 (6): 1449–54. doi:10.1097/00006534-200105000-00021. PMID 11335816. S2CID 25012153.
Watson BT, Hennrikus WL (1997). "Postaxial type-B polydactyly". J Bone Joint Surg Am. 79 (1): 65–8. doi:10.2106/00004623-199701000-00007. PMID 9010187. S2CID 44848388.
Umair, Muhammad; Ahmad, Farooq; Bilal, Muhammad; Ahmad, Wasim; Alfadhel, Majid (6 November 2018). "Clinical Genetics of Polydactyly: An Updated Review". Frontiers in Genetics. 9: 447. doi:10.3389/fgene.2018.00447. PMC 6232527. PMID 30459804.
Pérez López, Laura M.; Gutiérrez de la Iglesia, Diego; Cabrera González, Marisa (21 August 2018). "Radial Polydactyly. What's New?". Current Pediatric Reviews. 14 (2): 91–96. doi:10.2174/1573396314666180124102012. PMID 29366421. S2CID 3629629.
Lange, Axel; Müller, Gerd B. (March 1, 2017). "Polydactyly in Development, Inheritance, and Evolution". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 92 (1): 1–38. doi:10.1086/690841. PMID 29558608. S2CID 3988166.
Fisher, R. A. (March 1950). "Polydactyly in Mice". Nature. 165 (4193): 407. Bibcode:1950Natur.165..407F. doi:10.1038/165407a0. S2CID 4287187.
Park, K; Kang, J; Subedi, Kp; Ha, Jh; Park, C (Aug 2008). "Canine Polydactyl Mutations With Heterogeneous Origin in the Conserved Intronic Sequence of LMBR1". Genetics. 179 (4): 2163–72. doi:10.1534/genetics.108.087114. PMC 2516088. PMID 18689889.
Handschuh, Karen; Feenstra, Jennifer; Koss, Matthew; Ferretti, Elisabetta; Risolino, Maurizio; Zewdu, Rediet; Sahai, Michelle A.; Bénazet, Jean-Denis; Peng, Xiao P.; Depew, Michael J.; Quintana, Laura; Sharpe, James; Wang, Baolin; Alcorn, Heather; Rivi, Roberta; Butcher, Stephen; Manak, J. Robert; Vaccari, Thomas; Weinstein, Harel; Anderson, Kathryn V.; Lacy, Elizabeth; Selleri, Licia (October 2014). "ESCRT-II/Vps25 Constrains Digit Number by Endosome-Mediated Selective Modulation of FGF-SHH Signaling". Cell Reports. 9 (2): 674–687. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.019. PMC 4223648. PMID 25373905.
Sander, P.M. (2000). "Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution, and phylogeny". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 74 (1–2): 1–35. doi:10.1007/bf02987949. S2CID 85352593.

eatonhand.com

Eaton, Charles. "Polydactyly (Extra Fingers)". Retrieved 9 February 2010.

erasmusmc.nl

"Pictures of Extra Fingers" (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 11 November 2013.

etymonline.com

"Polydactyly Etymology". Online Etymology Dictionary. Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2016.

fborfw.com

Johnston, Lynn (2 July 1986). "Wednesday, July 2, 1986". FBorFW Strip Fix. Retrieved 5 August 2023.

ghostarchive.org

"'Gemma Arterton's Delicious Extra Fingers - Friday Night with Jonathan Ross - BBC One". OFFICIAL BBC YouTube channel. Archived from the original on 2021-11-17.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Lettice LA, Hill AE, Devenney PS, Hill RE (2008). "Point mutations in a distant sonic hedgehog cis-regulator generate a variable regulatory output responsible for preaxial polydactyly". Human Molecular Genetics. 17 (7): 978–85. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm370. hdl:20.500.11820/76c18e1b-ba87-49c6-9da7-c837187646a5. PMID 18156157.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Zhang, Jia-Yu; Gong, Ting-Ting; Huang, Yan-Hong; Li, Jing; Liu, Shu; Chen, Yan-Ling; Li, Li-Li; Jiang, Cheng-Zhi; Chen, Zong-Jiao; Wu, Qi-Jun (1 August 2020). "Association between maternal exposure to PM10 and polydactyly and syndactyly: A population-based case-control study in Liaoning province, China". Environmental Research. 187: 109643. Bibcode:2020ER....187j9643Z. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109643. PMID 32416360. S2CID 218670157.
Fisher, R. A. (March 1950). "Polydactyly in Mice". Nature. 165 (4193): 407. Bibcode:1950Natur.165..407F. doi:10.1038/165407a0. S2CID 4287187.

huffingtonpost.co.uk

Mosbergen, Dominique (May 5, 2016). "Baby Born With 31 Fingers And Toes In China". Huffpost UK.

illinois.edu

extension.illinois.edu

"Chicken Feet". University of Illinois Extension: Incubation and Embryology. University of Illinois Board of Trustees. Retrieved 4 April 2017.

jazzscript.co.uk

Harrison, Dennis. "Hamptom Hawes And The Fire Inside". JazzScript. Archived from the original on December 15, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2010.

jstor.org

Cooper, John E. (1958). "Some Albino Reptiles and Polydactylous Frogs". Herpetologica. 14 (1): 54–56. JSTOR 3890281.

ksl.com

Imam, Jareen (May 4, 2016). "Chinese boy born with 31 fingers and toes". CNN.

kuleuven.be

lirias.kuleuven.be

Lettice LA, Heaney SJ, Purdie LA, Li L, de Beer P, Oostra BA, Goode D, Elgar G, Hill RE, de Graaff E (2003). "A long-range Shh enhancer regulates expression in the developing limb and fin and is associated with preaxial polydactyly" (PDF). Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (14): 1725–35. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg180. PMID 12837695.

lww.com

journals.lww.com

Dobyns, J. H.; Lipscomb, P. R.; Cooney, W. P. (May 1985). "Management of Thumb Duplication". Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 195 (195): 26–44. doi:10.1097/00003086-198505000-00004. PMID 2983920.

medscape.com

emedicine.medscape.com

Supernumerary Digit at eMedicine

merckvetmanual.com

Hanson, DMV, Russell. "Congenital and Inherited Anomalies of the Musculoskeletal System in Multiple Species". Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 8 April 2018.

mirror.co.uk

Myall, Steve (September 16, 2015). "Fourteen members of the same family have all got 12 fingers and toes - and put them to good use". Daily Mirror.

mom.me

animals.mom.me

Kazmeyer, Milton. "Polydactyly in Guinea Pigs". Whalerock Digital Media, LLC. Archived from the original on 2018-04-09. Retrieved 8 April 2018.

ndtv.com

"Hope for Bangalore girl with 27 fingers and toes". CitiesMid-Day.com. September 4, 2010.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McCarroll, H.Relton (November 2000). "Congenital anomalies: A 25-year overview". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 25 (6): 1007–1037. doi:10.1053/jhsu.2000.6457. PMID 11119659.
Swanson AB (1976). "A classification for congenital limb malformations". J Hand Surg Am. 1 (1): 8–22. doi:10.1016/s0363-5023(76)80021-4. PMID 1021591.
Watt AJ, Chung KC (2009). "Duplication". Hand Clin. 25 (2): 215–227. doi:10.1016/j.hcl.2009.01.001. PMID 19380061.
Biesecker LG (2002). "Polydactyly: how many disorders and how many genes". Am J Med Genet. 12 (3): 279–83. doi:10.1002/ajmg.10779. PMID 12357471.
Hirota, Yuka; Ueda, Koichi; Umeda, Chizuru; Yoshida, Eriko (2022-11-03). "New Notations for Better Morphological Distinction of Postaxial Polydactyly of the Foot". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open. 10 (11): e4504. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000004504. ISSN 2169-7574. PMC 9633084. PMID 36348750.
Watanabe, H.; Fujita, S.; Oka, I. (1992-05-01). "Polydactyly of the foot: an analysis of 265 cases and a morphological classification". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 89 (5): 856–877. doi:10.1097/00006534-199205000-00014. ISSN 0032-1052. PMID 1561258. S2CID 20651470.
Buck-Gramcko, Dieter (January 2002). "Congenital malformations of the hand and forearm". Chirurgie de la Main. 21 (2): 70–101. doi:10.1016/s1297-3203(02)00103-8. PMID 11980346.
Rayan, Ghazi M.; Frey, Bret (May 2001). "Ulnar Polydactyly". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 107 (6): 1449–1454. doi:10.1097/00006534-200105000-00021. PMID 11335816. S2CID 25012153.
Graham TJ, Ress AM (1998). "Finger polydactyly". Hand Clin. 14 (1): 49–64. doi:10.1016/S0749-0712(21)00141-4. PMID 9526156.
Tada, Koichi; Kurisaki, Eiji; Yonenobu, Kazuo; Tsuyuguchi, Yuichi; Kawai, Hideo (September 1982). "Central polydactyly—A review of 12 cases and their surgical treatment". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 7 (5): 460–465. doi:10.1016/s0363-5023(82)80040-3. PMID 7130654.
Lettice LA, Heaney SJ, Purdie LA, Li L, de Beer P, Oostra BA, Goode D, Elgar G, Hill RE, de Graaff E (2003). "A long-range Shh enhancer regulates expression in the developing limb and fin and is associated with preaxial polydactyly" (PDF). Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (14): 1725–35. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg180. PMID 12837695.
Lettice LA, Hill AE, Devenney PS, Hill RE (2008). "Point mutations in a distant sonic hedgehog cis-regulator generate a variable regulatory output responsible for preaxial polydactyly". Human Molecular Genetics. 17 (7): 978–85. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm370. hdl:20.500.11820/76c18e1b-ba87-49c6-9da7-c837187646a5. PMID 18156157.
Lettice LA, Williamson I, Wiltshire JH, Peluso S, Devenney PS, Hill AE, Essafi A, Hagman J, Mort R, Grimes G, DeAngelis CL, Hill RE (2012). "Opposing functions of the ETS factor family define SHH spatial expression in limb buds and underlie polydactyly". Developmental Cell. 22 (2): 459–67. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2011.12.010. PMC 3314984. PMID 22340503.
Zhang, Jia-Yu; Gong, Ting-Ting; Huang, Yan-Hong; Li, Jing; Liu, Shu; Chen, Yan-Ling; Li, Li-Li; Jiang, Cheng-Zhi; Chen, Zong-Jiao; Wu, Qi-Jun (1 August 2020). "Association between maternal exposure to PM10 and polydactyly and syndactyly: A population-based case-control study in Liaoning province, China". Environmental Research. 187: 109643. Bibcode:2020ER....187j9643Z. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109643. PMID 32416360. S2CID 218670157.
Nicolai, JP; Hamel, BC; Menalda, GA (27 January 1990). "Polydactylie" [Polydactyly]. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde (in Dutch). 134 (4): 157–9. PMID 2304571.
Kumar S, Mahajan BB, Mittal J (2012). "Bardet-Biedl syndrome: a rare case report from North India". Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 78 (9): 228. doi:10.4103/0378-6323.93656. PMID 22421669.
Panduranga C, Kangle R, Badami R, Patil PV (2012). "Meckel-Gruber syndrome: Report of two cases". J Neurosci Rural Pract. 3 (1): 56–9. doi:10.4103/0976-3147.91943. PMC 3271618. PMID 22346195.
Denayer E, Chmara M (2011). "Legius syndrome in fourteen families". Hum. Mutat. 32 (1): 1985–98. doi:10.1002/humu.21404. PMC 3038325. PMID 21089071.
Fryns JP, Bonnet D, De Smet L (1996). "Holt-Oram syndrome with associated postaxial and central polydactyly. Further evidence for genetic heterogeneity in the Holt-Oram syndrome". Genet Couns. 7 (4): 323–4. PMID 8985738.
Temtamy SA, McKusick VA (1978). "The genetics of hand malformations". Birth Defects Orig. Artic. Ser. 14 (3): 1–619. PMID 215242.
Katz K, Linder N (2011). "Postaxial type B polydactyly treated by excision in the neonatal nursery". J Pediatr Orthop. 31 (4): 448–9. doi:10.1097/bpo.0b013e31821addb6. PMID 21572283. S2CID 11983544.
Barnes, Curtis J.; De Cicco, Franco L. (2022). "Supernumerary Digit". Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 33232075. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Light TR (1992). "Treatment of preaxial polydactyly". Hand Clin. 8 (1): 161–75. doi:10.1016/S0749-0712(21)00700-9. PMID 1572920.
Tonkin MA, Bulstrode NW (2007). "Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure for Wassel types III, IV and VII thumb duplication". J Hand Surg Eur. 32 (6): 684–93. doi:10.1016/j.jhse.2007.05.021. PMID 17993432. S2CID 38444662.
Tada, K; Yonenobu, K; Tsuyuguchi, Y; Kawai, H; Egawa, T (June 1983). "Duplication of the thumb. A retrospective review of two hundred and thirty-seven cases". The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. 65 (5): 584–598. doi:10.2106/00004623-198365050-00002. PMID 6853563.
Dobyns, J. H.; Lipscomb, P. R.; Cooney, W. P. (May 1985). "Management of Thumb Duplication". Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 195 (195): 26–44. doi:10.1097/00003086-198505000-00004. PMID 2983920.
Manske, Paul R. (July 1989). "Treatment of duplicated thumb using a ligamentous/periosteal flap". The Journal of Hand Surgery. 14 (4): 728–733. doi:10.1016/0363-5023(89)90200-1. PMID 2754208.
Rayan GM, Frey B (2001). "Ulnar polydactyly". Plast Reconstr Surg. 107 (6): 1449–54. doi:10.1097/00006534-200105000-00021. PMID 11335816. S2CID 25012153.
Watson BT, Hennrikus WL (1997). "Postaxial type-B polydactyly". J Bone Joint Surg Am. 79 (1): 65–8. doi:10.2106/00004623-199701000-00007. PMID 9010187. S2CID 44848388.
Umair, Muhammad; Ahmad, Farooq; Bilal, Muhammad; Ahmad, Wasim; Alfadhel, Majid (6 November 2018). "Clinical Genetics of Polydactyly: An Updated Review". Frontiers in Genetics. 9: 447. doi:10.3389/fgene.2018.00447. PMC 6232527. PMID 30459804.
Pérez López, Laura M.; Gutiérrez de la Iglesia, Diego; Cabrera González, Marisa (21 August 2018). "Radial Polydactyly. What's New?". Current Pediatric Reviews. 14 (2): 91–96. doi:10.2174/1573396314666180124102012. PMID 29366421. S2CID 3629629.
Lange, Axel; Müller, Gerd B. (March 1, 2017). "Polydactyly in Development, Inheritance, and Evolution". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 92 (1): 1–38. doi:10.1086/690841. PMID 29558608. S2CID 3988166.
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