Polymer (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Polymer" in English language version.

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24doi.org

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7harvard.edu

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6nih.gov

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2handle.net

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1polyacs.org

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archive.org

Rubinstein, Michael; Colby, Ralph H. (2003). Polymer physics. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-19-852059-7.
Ashby, Michael; Jones, David (1996). Engineering Materials (2 ed.). Butterworth-Heinermann. pp. 191–195. ISBN 978-0-7506-2766-5.

books.google.com

If two substances had molecular formulae such that one was an integer multiple of the other – e.g., acetylene (C₂H₂) and benzene (C₆H₆) – Berzelius called the multiple formula "polymeric". See: Jöns Jakob Berzelius (1833) "Isomerie, Unterscheidung von damit analogen Verhältnissen" (Isomeric, distinction from relations analogous to it), Jahres-Bericht über die Fortschitte der physischen Wissenschaften …, 12: 63–67. From page 64: "Um diese Art von Gleichheit in der Zusammensetzung, bei Ungleichheit in den Eigenschaften, bezeichnen zu können, möchte ich für diese Körper die Benennung polymerische (von πολυς mehrere) vorschlagen." (In order to be able to denote this type of similarity in composition [which is accompanied] by differences in properties, I would like to propose the designation "polymeric" (from πολυς, several) for these substances.)
Originally published in 1832 in Swedish as: Jöns Jacob Berzelius (1832) "Isomeri, dess distinktion från dermed analoga förhållanden," Årsberättelse om Framstegen i Fysik och Kemi, pages 65–70; the word "polymeriska" appears on page 66.

britannica.com

"Polymer on Britannica". 25 December 2023.

cern.ch

cds.cern.ch

Pokrovskii, V. N. (2010). The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics. Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Vol. 95. Bibcode:2010mtpd.book.....P. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2231-8. ISBN 978-90-481-2230-1.

degruyter.com

Meille, S.; Allegra, G.; Geil, P.; et al. (2011). "Definitions of terms relating to crystalline polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)" (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83 (10): 1831–1871. doi:10.1351/PAC-REC-10-11-13. S2CID 98823962. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
He, Jiasong; Chen, Jiazhong; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hess, Michael; Horie, Kazuyuki; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Kitayama, Tatsuki; Kratochvíl, Pavel; Meille, Stefano V.; Mita, Itaru; Santos, Claudio dos; Vert, Michel; Vohlídal, Jiří (18 June 2014). "Abbreviations of polymer names and guidelines for abbreviating polymer names (IUPAC Recommendations 2014)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 86 (6): 1003–1015. doi:10.1515/pac-2012-1203. hdl:11311/1022322. ISSN 1365-3075.

dictionary.com

"Define polymer". Dictionary Reference. Retrieved 23 July 2013.

doi.org

Roiter, Y.; Minko, S. (2005). "AFM Single Molecule Experiments at the Solid-Liquid Interface: In Situ Conformation of Adsorbed Flexible Polyelectrolyte Chains". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 127 (45): 15688–15689. doi:10.1021/ja0558239. PMID 16277495.
IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "polymer". doi:10.1351/goldbook.P04735
IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "macromolecule (polymer molecule)". doi:10.1351/goldbook.M03667
Jensen, William B. (2008). "Ask the Historian: The origin of the polymer concept" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 85 (5): 624–625. Bibcode:2008JChEd..85..624J. doi:10.1021/ed085p624. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
Staudinger, H (1920). "Über Polymerisation" [On polymerization]. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (in German). 53 (6): 1073–1085. doi:10.1002/cber.19200530627.
McGeoch, J.E.M.; McGeoch, M.W. (2015). "Polymer amide in the Allende and Murchison meteorites". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 50 (12): 1971–1983. Bibcode:2015M&PS...50.1971M. doi:10.1111/maps.12558. S2CID 97089690.
McGeogh, Julie E. M.; McGeogh, Malcolm W. (28 September 2022). "Chiral 480nm absorption in the hemoglycin space polymer: a possible link to replication". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 16198. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-21043-4. PMC 9519966. PMID 36171277.
O'Driscoll, K.; Amin Sanayei, R. (July 1991). "Chain-length dependence of the glass transition temperature". Macromolecules. 24 (15): 4479–4480. Bibcode:1991MaMol..24.4479O. doi:10.1021/ma00015a038.
Pokrovskii, V. N. (2010). The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics. Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Vol. 95. Bibcode:2010mtpd.book.....P. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2231-8. ISBN 978-90-481-2230-1.
Edwards, S. F. (1967). "The statistical mechanics of polymerized material". Proceedings of the Physical Society. 92 (1): 9–16. Bibcode:1967PPS....92....9E. doi:10.1088/0370-1328/92/1/303.
"Periodic copolymer". IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2014. doi:10.1351/goldbook.P04494. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
Lutz, Jean-François; Ouchi, Makoto; Liu, David R.; Sawamoto, Mitsuo (9 August 2013). "Sequence-Controlled Polymers". Science. 341 (6146): 1238149. doi:10.1126/science.1238149. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23929982. S2CID 206549042.
Meille, S.; Allegra, G.; Geil, P.; et al. (2011). "Definitions of terms relating to crystalline polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)" (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83 (10): 1831–1871. doi:10.1351/PAC-REC-10-11-13. S2CID 98823962. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
Capponi, S.; Alvarez, F.; Racko, D. (2020), "Free Volume in a PVME Polymer–Water Solution", Macromolecules, XXX (XXX): XXX–XXX, Bibcode:2020MaMol..53.4770C, doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00472, hdl:10261/218380, S2CID 219911779
Duarte, F. J. (1999). "Multiple-prism grating solid-state dye laser oscillator: optimized architecture". Applied Optics. 38 (30): 6347–6349. Bibcode:1999ApOpt..38.6347D. doi:10.1364/AO.38.006347. PMID 18324163.
IUPAC (1976). "Nomenclature of Regular Single-Strand Organic Polymers". Pure Appl. Chem. 48 (3): 373–385. doi:10.1351/pac197648030373.
Hiorns, R. C.; Boucher, R. J.; Duhlev, R.; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hodge, Philip; Jenkins, Aubrey D.; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Moad, Graeme; Ober, C. K.; Smith, D. W. (3 October 2012). "A brief guide to polymer nomenclature (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 84 (10): 2167–2169. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-12-03-05. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 95629051.
He, Jiasong; Chen, Jiazhong; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hess, Michael; Horie, Kazuyuki; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Kitayama, Tatsuki; Kratochvíl, Pavel; Meille, Stefano V.; Mita, Itaru; Santos, Claudio dos; Vert, Michel; Vohlídal, Jiří (18 June 2014). "Abbreviations of polymer names and guidelines for abbreviating polymer names (IUPAC Recommendations 2014)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 86 (6): 1003–1015. doi:10.1515/pac-2012-1203. hdl:11311/1022322. ISSN 1365-3075.
Iakovlev, V.; Guelcher, S.; Bendavid, R. (28 August 2015). "Degradation of polypropylene in vivo: A microscopic analysis of meshes explanted from patients". Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 105 (2): 237–248. doi:10.1002/jbm.b.33502. PMID 26315946.
Hurley, Paul E. (May 1981). "History of Natural Rubber". Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry. 15 (7): 1279–1287. doi:10.1080/00222338108056785. ISSN 0022-233X.
Feldman, Dorel (January 2008). "Polymer History". Designed Monomers and Polymers. 11 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1163/156855508X292383. ISSN 1568-5551. S2CID 219539020.
Staudinger, H. (12 June 1920). "Über Polymerisation". Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (A and B Series). 53 (6): 1073–1085. doi:10.1002/cber.19200530627. ISSN 0365-9488.
Feldman, Dorel (1 January 2008). "Polymer History". Designed Monomers and Polymers. 11 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1163/156855508X292383. S2CID 219539020.
"Lord Todd: the state of chemistry". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 58 (40): 28–33. 6 October 1980. doi:10.1021/cen-v058n040.p028. ISSN 0009-2347.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Capponi, S.; Alvarez, F.; Racko, D. (2020), "Free Volume in a PVME Polymer–Water Solution", Macromolecules, XXX (XXX): XXX–XXX, Bibcode:2020MaMol..53.4770C, doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00472, hdl:10261/218380, S2CID 219911779
He, Jiasong; Chen, Jiazhong; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hess, Michael; Horie, Kazuyuki; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Kitayama, Tatsuki; Kratochvíl, Pavel; Meille, Stefano V.; Mita, Itaru; Santos, Claudio dos; Vert, Michel; Vohlídal, Jiří (18 June 2014). "Abbreviations of polymer names and guidelines for abbreviating polymer names (IUPAC Recommendations 2014)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 86 (6): 1003–1015. doi:10.1515/pac-2012-1203. hdl:11311/1022322. ISSN 1365-3075.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Jensen, William B. (2008). "Ask the Historian: The origin of the polymer concept" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 85 (5): 624–625. Bibcode:2008JChEd..85..624J. doi:10.1021/ed085p624. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
McGeoch, J.E.M.; McGeoch, M.W. (2015). "Polymer amide in the Allende and Murchison meteorites". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 50 (12): 1971–1983. Bibcode:2015M&PS...50.1971M. doi:10.1111/maps.12558. S2CID 97089690.
O'Driscoll, K.; Amin Sanayei, R. (July 1991). "Chain-length dependence of the glass transition temperature". Macromolecules. 24 (15): 4479–4480. Bibcode:1991MaMol..24.4479O. doi:10.1021/ma00015a038.
Pokrovskii, V. N. (2010). The Mesoscopic Theory of Polymer Dynamics. Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Vol. 95. Bibcode:2010mtpd.book.....P. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2231-8. ISBN 978-90-481-2230-1.
Edwards, S. F. (1967). "The statistical mechanics of polymerized material". Proceedings of the Physical Society. 92 (1): 9–16. Bibcode:1967PPS....92....9E. doi:10.1088/0370-1328/92/1/303.
Capponi, S.; Alvarez, F.; Racko, D. (2020), "Free Volume in a PVME Polymer–Water Solution", Macromolecules, XXX (XXX): XXX–XXX, Bibcode:2020MaMol..53.4770C, doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00472, hdl:10261/218380, S2CID 219911779
Duarte, F. J. (1999). "Multiple-prism grating solid-state dye laser oscillator: optimized architecture". Applied Optics. 38 (30): 6347–6349. Bibcode:1999ApOpt..38.6347D. doi:10.1364/AO.38.006347. PMID 18324163.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Staudinger, H (1920). "Über Polymerisation" [On polymerization]. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (in German). 53 (6): 1073–1085. doi:10.1002/cber.19200530627.

iso.org

committee.iso.org

"World Plastics Production" (PDF).

iso.org

"ISO 1043-1:2011". ISO. Retrieved 21 September 2024.

iupac.org

goldbook.iupac.org

IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "polymer". doi:10.1351/goldbook.P04735
IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "macromolecule (polymer molecule)". doi:10.1351/goldbook.M03667
"Periodic copolymer". IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2014. doi:10.1351/goldbook.P04494. Retrieved 9 April 2020.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Roiter, Y.; Minko, S. (2005). "AFM Single Molecule Experiments at the Solid-Liquid Interface: In Situ Conformation of Adsorbed Flexible Polyelectrolyte Chains". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 127 (45): 15688–15689. doi:10.1021/ja0558239. PMID 16277495.
McGeogh, Julie E. M.; McGeogh, Malcolm W. (28 September 2022). "Chiral 480nm absorption in the hemoglycin space polymer: a possible link to replication". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 16198. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-21043-4. PMC 9519966. PMID 36171277.
Lutz, Jean-François; Ouchi, Makoto; Liu, David R.; Sawamoto, Mitsuo (9 August 2013). "Sequence-Controlled Polymers". Science. 341 (6146): 1238149. doi:10.1126/science.1238149. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23929982. S2CID 206549042.
Duarte, F. J. (1999). "Multiple-prism grating solid-state dye laser oscillator: optimized architecture". Applied Optics. 38 (30): 6347–6349. Bibcode:1999ApOpt..38.6347D. doi:10.1364/AO.38.006347. PMID 18324163.
Iakovlev, V.; Guelcher, S.; Bendavid, R. (28 August 2015). "Degradation of polypropylene in vivo: A microscopic analysis of meshes explanted from patients". Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 105 (2): 237–248. doi:10.1002/jbm.b.33502. PMID 26315946.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McGeogh, Julie E. M.; McGeogh, Malcolm W. (28 September 2022). "Chiral 480nm absorption in the hemoglycin space polymer: a possible link to replication". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 16198. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-21043-4. PMC 9519966. PMID 36171277.

nobelprize.org

"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1953". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 25 June 2020.

polyacs.org

Wilks, E.S. "Macromolecular Nomenclature Note No. 18". Archived from the original on 25 September 2003.

sciencedaily.com

Staff (29 June 2021). "Polymers in meteorites provide clues to early solar system". Science Digest. Retrieved 9 January 2023.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

McGeoch, J.E.M.; McGeoch, M.W. (2015). "Polymer amide in the Allende and Murchison meteorites". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 50 (12): 1971–1983. Bibcode:2015M&PS...50.1971M. doi:10.1111/maps.12558. S2CID 97089690.
Lutz, Jean-François; Ouchi, Makoto; Liu, David R.; Sawamoto, Mitsuo (9 August 2013). "Sequence-Controlled Polymers". Science. 341 (6146): 1238149. doi:10.1126/science.1238149. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23929982. S2CID 206549042.
Meille, S.; Allegra, G.; Geil, P.; et al. (2011). "Definitions of terms relating to crystalline polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)" (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83 (10): 1831–1871. doi:10.1351/PAC-REC-10-11-13. S2CID 98823962. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
Capponi, S.; Alvarez, F.; Racko, D. (2020), "Free Volume in a PVME Polymer–Water Solution", Macromolecules, XXX (XXX): XXX–XXX, Bibcode:2020MaMol..53.4770C, doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00472, hdl:10261/218380, S2CID 219911779
Hiorns, R. C.; Boucher, R. J.; Duhlev, R.; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hodge, Philip; Jenkins, Aubrey D.; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Moad, Graeme; Ober, C. K.; Smith, D. W. (3 October 2012). "A brief guide to polymer nomenclature (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 84 (10): 2167–2169. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-12-03-05. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 95629051.
Feldman, Dorel (January 2008). "Polymer History". Designed Monomers and Polymers. 11 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1163/156855508X292383. ISSN 1568-5551. S2CID 219539020.
Feldman, Dorel (1 January 2008). "Polymer History". Designed Monomers and Polymers. 11 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1163/156855508X292383. S2CID 219539020.

thefreedictionary.com

"Polymer – Definition of polymer". The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 23 July 2013.

toodoc.com

Meyers, M. A.; Chawla, K. K. (1999). Mechanical Behavior of Materials. Cambridge University Press. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-521-86675-0. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2018.

uc.edu

che.uc.edu

Jensen, William B. (2008). "Ask the Historian: The origin of the polymer concept" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 85 (5): 624–625. Bibcode:2008JChEd..85..624J. doi:10.1021/ed085p624. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2013.

web.archive.org

Jensen, William B. (2008). "Ask the Historian: The origin of the polymer concept" (PDF). Journal of Chemical Education. 85 (5): 624–625. Bibcode:2008JChEd..85..624J. doi:10.1021/ed085p624. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
Meyers, M. A.; Chawla, K. K. (1999). Mechanical Behavior of Materials. Cambridge University Press. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-521-86675-0. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
Wilks, E.S. "Macromolecular Nomenclature Note No. 18". Archived from the original on 25 September 2003.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Lutz, Jean-François; Ouchi, Makoto; Liu, David R.; Sawamoto, Mitsuo (9 August 2013). "Sequence-Controlled Polymers". Science. 341 (6146): 1238149. doi:10.1126/science.1238149. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23929982. S2CID 206549042.
Hiorns, R. C.; Boucher, R. J.; Duhlev, R.; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hodge, Philip; Jenkins, Aubrey D.; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Moad, Graeme; Ober, C. K.; Smith, D. W. (3 October 2012). "A brief guide to polymer nomenclature (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 84 (10): 2167–2169. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-12-03-05. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 95629051.
He, Jiasong; Chen, Jiazhong; Hellwich, Karl-Heinz; Hess, Michael; Horie, Kazuyuki; Jones, Richard G.; Kahovec, Jaroslav; Kitayama, Tatsuki; Kratochvíl, Pavel; Meille, Stefano V.; Mita, Itaru; Santos, Claudio dos; Vert, Michel; Vohlídal, Jiří (18 June 2014). "Abbreviations of polymer names and guidelines for abbreviating polymer names (IUPAC Recommendations 2014)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 86 (6): 1003–1015. doi:10.1515/pac-2012-1203. hdl:11311/1022322. ISSN 1365-3075.
Hurley, Paul E. (May 1981). "History of Natural Rubber". Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry. 15 (7): 1279–1287. doi:10.1080/00222338108056785. ISSN 0022-233X.
Feldman, Dorel (January 2008). "Polymer History". Designed Monomers and Polymers. 11 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1163/156855508X292383. ISSN 1568-5551. S2CID 219539020.
Staudinger, H. (12 June 1920). "Über Polymerisation". Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (A and B Series). 53 (6): 1073–1085. doi:10.1002/cber.19200530627. ISSN 0365-9488.
"Lord Todd: the state of chemistry". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 58 (40): 28–33. 6 October 1980. doi:10.1021/cen-v058n040.p028. ISSN 0009-2347.

zenodo.org

Staudinger, H. (12 June 1920). "Über Polymerisation". Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (A and B Series). 53 (6): 1073–1085. doi:10.1002/cber.19200530627. ISSN 0365-9488.