Polywell (English Wikipedia)

Thorson, T. A.; Durst, R. D.; Fonck, R. J.; Sontag, A. C. (1998). "Fusion reactivity characterization of a spherically convergent ion focus". Nuclear Fusion. 38 (4): 495. Bibcode:1998NucFu..38..495T. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/38/4/302. S2CID 250841151.
Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (1 June 2014). "High Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133v1. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Carr, Matthew (2011). "Low beta confinement in a Polywell modelled with conventional point cusp theories". Physics of Plasmas (Submitted manuscript). 18 (11) 112501. Bibcode:2011PhPl...18k2501C. doi:10.1063/1.3655446.
Park, Jaeyoung (2015-01-01). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Krall, Nicholas A.; Coleman, Michael; Maffei, Kenneth C.; Lovberg, John A.; et al. (18 April 1994). "Forming and Maintaining a Potential Well in a Quasispherical Magnetic Trap" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (1) (published January 1995): 146–158. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2..146K. doi:10.1063/1.871103.
Bussard, Robert W. (March 1991). "Some Physics Considerations of Magnetic Inertial Electrostatic Confinement: A New Concept for Spherical Converging Flow Fusion" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 19 (2): 273–293. Bibcode:1991FuTec..19..273B. doi:10.13182/FST91-A29364.
Gummersall, David V.; Carr, Matthew; Cornish, Scott; Kachan, Joe (2013). "Scaling law of electron confinement in a zero beta polywell device". Physics of Plasmas. 20 (10): 102701. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20j2701G. doi:10.1063/1.4824005. ISSN 1070-664X.
Chernin, D.P. (1978). "Ion losses from end-stoppered mirror trap". Nuclear Fusion. 18 (1): 47–62. Bibcode:1978NucFu..18...47C. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/18/1/008. S2CID 120037549.
Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2013). "A biased probe analysis of potential well formation in an electron only, low beta Polywell magnetic field". Physics of Plasmas. 20 (5): 052504. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20e2504C. doi:10.1063/1.4804279.
Rider, T. H. (1995). "A general critique of inertial-electrostatic confinement fusion systems" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (6): 1853–1872. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2.1853R. doi:10.1063/1.871273. hdl:1721.1/29869. S2CID 12336904.
Nevins, W. M. (1995). "Can inertial electrostatic confinement work beyond the ion–ion collisional time scale?" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (10): 3804–3819. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2.3804N. doi:10.1063/1.871080. OSTI 41400.
Chacón, L.; Miley, G. H.; Barnes, D. C.; Knoll, D. A. (2000). "Energy gain calculations in Penning fusion systems using a bounce-averaged Fokker–Planck model" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 7 (11): 4547. Bibcode:2000PhPl....7.4547C. doi:10.1063/1.1310199.
Rosenbluth, M. N.; Hinton, F. L. (1994). "Generic issues for direct conversion of fusion energy from alternative fuels". Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. 36 (8): 1255. Bibcode:1994PPCF...36.1255R. doi:10.1088/0741-3335/36/8/003. S2CID 250805049.
Keller, R.; Jones, I. R. (June 1966). "Confinement d'un Plasma par un Système Polyédrique à Courant Alternatif" [Plasma confinement by a polyhedral system with alternating current]. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A (in French). 21 (7): 1085–1089. Bibcode:1966ZNatA..21.1085K. doi:10.1515/zna-1966-0732. S2CID 93253557. as cited by R.W. Bussard in U.S. Patent 4,826,646, "Method and apparatus for controlling charged particles", issued May 2, 1989, p.12.
Sadowski, M. (1969). "Spherical Multipole Magnets for Plasma Research". Review of Scientific Instruments. 40 (12): 1545–1549. Bibcode:1969RScI...40.1545S. doi:10.1063/1.1683858.
Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (2015-06-11). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2010). "The dependence of the virtual cathode in a Polywell on the coil current and background gas pressure". Physics of Plasmas (Submitted manuscript). 17 (5): 052510. Bibcode:2010PhPl...17e2510C. doi:10.1063/1.3428744.
Hedditch, John; Bowden-Reid, Richard; Khachan, Joe (October 2015). "Fusion in a magnetically-shielded-grid inertial electrostatic confinement device". Physics of Plasmas. 22 (10): 102705. arXiv:1510.01788. Bibcode:2015PhPl...22j2705H. doi:10.1063/1.4933213. ISSN 1070-664X.
Kazemyzade, F.; Mahdipoor, H.; Bagheri, A.; Khademzade, S.; Hajiebrahimi, E.; Gheisari, Z.; Sadighzadeh, A.; Damideh, V. (2011). "Dependence of Potential Well Depth on the Magnetic Field Intensity in a Polywell Reactor". Journal of Fusion Energy. 31 (4): 341. Bibcode:2012JFuE...31..341K. doi:10.1007/s10894-011-9474-4. S2CID 121745855.
Kollasch, Jeffrey; Sovinec, Carl; Santarius, John (2013). "Vlasov-Poisson calculations of electron confinement times in Polywell(TM) devices using a steady-state particle-in-cell method" (PDF). APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting Abstracts. 2013. The DPP13 Meeting of The American Physical Society: JP8.124. Bibcode:2013APS..DPPJP8124K. Retrieved 2013-10-01.

aps.org (Global: 1,264^th place; English: 951^st place)

absimage.aps.org

Kollasch, Jeffrey; Sovinec, Carl; Santarius, John (2013). "Vlasov-Poisson calculations of electron confinement times in Polywell(TM) devices using a steady-state particle-in-cell method" (PDF). APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting Abstracts. 2013. The DPP13 Meeting of The American Physical Society: JP8.124. Bibcode:2013APS..DPPJP8124K. Retrieved 2013-10-01.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Van Norton, Roger (15 July 1961). The motion of a charged particle near a zero field point (PDF) (Technical report). New York: Magneto-Fluid Dynamics Division, Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University. MF23 NYO-9495.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (1 June 2014). "High Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133v1. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Park, Jaeyoung (2015-01-01). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (2015-06-11). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Hedditch, John; Bowden-Reid, Richard; Khachan, Joe (October 2015). "Fusion in a magnetically-shielded-grid inertial electrostatic confinement device". Physics of Plasmas. 22 (10): 102705. arXiv:1510.01788. Bibcode:2015PhPl...22j2705H. doi:10.1063/1.4933213. ISSN 1070-664X.

askmar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Bussard, Robert W.; Krall, Nicholas A. (February 1991). Electron Leakage Through Magnetic Cusps in the Polywell Confinement Geometry (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-0191-02. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-10-03. Retrieved 2014-07-01.
"The Advent of Clean Nuclear Fusion: Super-performance Space Power and Propulsion" Archived 2011-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Robert W. Bussard, Ph.D., 57th International Astronautical Congress, October 2–6, 2006
Krall, Nicholas A.; Coleman, Michael; Maffei, Kenneth C.; Lovberg, John A.; et al. (18 April 1994). "Forming and Maintaining a Potential Well in a Quasispherical Magnetic Trap" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (1) (published January 1995): 146–158. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2..146K. doi:10.1063/1.871103.
Bussard, Robert W. (March 1991). "Some Physics Considerations of Magnetic Inertial Electrostatic Confinement: A New Concept for Spherical Converging Flow Fusion" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 19 (2): 273–293. Bibcode:1991FuTec..19..273B. doi:10.13182/FST91-A29364.
Krall, Nicholas A. (August 1992). "The Polywell: A Spherically Convergent Ion Focus Concept" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 22 (1): 42–49. doi:10.13182/FST92-A30052.
Bussard, Robert W.; King, Katherine E. (April 1991). Electron Recirculation in Electrostatic Multicusp Systems: 1–Confinement and Losses in Simple Power Law Wells (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-0491-03.
Bussard, Robert W.; King, Katherine E. (July 1991). Electron Recirculation in Electrostatic Multicusp Systems: 2–System Performance Scaling Of One-Dimensional "Rollover" Wells (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA.
Bussard, Robert W.; King, Katherine E. (August 1991). Bremmstrahlung Radiation Losses in Polywell Systems (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-0891-04. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-14. Retrieved 2007-09-06. Table 2, p. 6.
Bussard, Robert W.; King, Katherine E. (5 December 1991). Bremsstrahlung and Synchrotron Radiation Losses in Polywell Systems (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-1291-02.
Bussard, Robert W. (19 February 1991). Collisional Equilibration (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-0890-03.
Bussard, Robert W. (19 February 1991). Core Collisional Ion Upscattering and Loss Time (PDF) (Technical report). EMC2-DARPA. EMC2-1090-03.
Mark Duncan. "askmar - Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusion". Archived from the original on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2007-08-21.

blogspot.fr (Global: 2,882^nd place; English: 9,094^th place)

thepolywellblog.blogspot.fr

"We have to Try". The Polywell Blog. 31 January 2014.

classicalvalues.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

M. Simon (2007-10-08). "Dr. Robert W. Bussard Has Passed". Classical Values. Retrieved 2007-10-09.

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"Convergent Scientific Incorporated website". Convsci.com. Retrieved 2013-06-17.

defenselink.mil (Global: 6,697^th place; English: 4,813^th place)

"American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 – Department of Defense Expenditure Plans" (PDF). Defencelink.mil. May 2009. Archived from the original (PDF Report to US Congress) on March 24, 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-05.

defensenews.com (Global: 1,581^st place; English: 1,031^st place)

William Matthews (2007-11-06). "Fusion Researcher Bussard Dies at 79" (webpage). Online article. Defencenews.com. Retrieved 2007-11-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Thorson, T. A.; Durst, R. D.; Fonck, R. J.; Sontag, A. C. (1998). "Fusion reactivity characterization of a spherically convergent ion focus". Nuclear Fusion. 38 (4): 495. Bibcode:1998NucFu..38..495T. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/38/4/302. S2CID 250841151.
Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (1 June 2014). "High Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133v1. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Carr, Matthew (2011). "Low beta confinement in a Polywell modelled with conventional point cusp theories". Physics of Plasmas (Submitted manuscript). 18 (11) 112501. Bibcode:2011PhPl...18k2501C. doi:10.1063/1.3655446.
Park, Jaeyoung (2015-01-01). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Krall, Nicholas A.; Coleman, Michael; Maffei, Kenneth C.; Lovberg, John A.; et al. (18 April 1994). "Forming and Maintaining a Potential Well in a Quasispherical Magnetic Trap" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (1) (published January 1995): 146–158. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2..146K. doi:10.1063/1.871103.
Bussard, Robert W. (March 1991). "Some Physics Considerations of Magnetic Inertial Electrostatic Confinement: A New Concept for Spherical Converging Flow Fusion" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 19 (2): 273–293. Bibcode:1991FuTec..19..273B. doi:10.13182/FST91-A29364.
Krall, Nicholas A. (August 1992). "The Polywell: A Spherically Convergent Ion Focus Concept" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 22 (1): 42–49. doi:10.13182/FST92-A30052.
Gummersall, David V.; Carr, Matthew; Cornish, Scott; Kachan, Joe (2013). "Scaling law of electron confinement in a zero beta polywell device". Physics of Plasmas. 20 (10): 102701. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20j2701G. doi:10.1063/1.4824005. ISSN 1070-664X.
Chernin, D.P. (1978). "Ion losses from end-stoppered mirror trap". Nuclear Fusion. 18 (1): 47–62. Bibcode:1978NucFu..18...47C. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/18/1/008. S2CID 120037549.
Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2013). "A biased probe analysis of potential well formation in an electron only, low beta Polywell magnetic field". Physics of Plasmas. 20 (5): 052504. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20e2504C. doi:10.1063/1.4804279.
Rider, T. H. (1995). "A general critique of inertial-electrostatic confinement fusion systems" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (6): 1853–1872. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2.1853R. doi:10.1063/1.871273. hdl:1721.1/29869. S2CID 12336904.
Nevins, W. M. (1995). "Can inertial electrostatic confinement work beyond the ion–ion collisional time scale?" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (10): 3804–3819. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2.3804N. doi:10.1063/1.871080. OSTI 41400.
Chacón, L.; Miley, G. H.; Barnes, D. C.; Knoll, D. A. (2000). "Energy gain calculations in Penning fusion systems using a bounce-averaged Fokker–Planck model" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 7 (11): 4547. Bibcode:2000PhPl....7.4547C. doi:10.1063/1.1310199.
Rosenbluth, M. N.; Hinton, F. L. (1994). "Generic issues for direct conversion of fusion energy from alternative fuels". Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. 36 (8): 1255. Bibcode:1994PPCF...36.1255R. doi:10.1088/0741-3335/36/8/003. S2CID 250805049.
Keller, R.; Jones, I. R. (June 1966). "Confinement d'un Plasma par un Système Polyédrique à Courant Alternatif" [Plasma confinement by a polyhedral system with alternating current]. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A (in French). 21 (7): 1085–1089. Bibcode:1966ZNatA..21.1085K. doi:10.1515/zna-1966-0732. S2CID 93253557. as cited by R.W. Bussard in U.S. Patent 4,826,646, "Method and apparatus for controlling charged particles", issued May 2, 1989, p.12.
Sadowski, M. (1969). "Spherical Multipole Magnets for Plasma Research". Review of Scientific Instruments. 40 (12): 1545–1549. Bibcode:1969RScI...40.1545S. doi:10.1063/1.1683858.
Park, Jaeyoung; Krall, Nicholas A.; Sieck, Paul E.; Offermann, Dustin T.; Skillicorn, Michael; Sanchez, Andrew; Davis, Kevin; Alderson, Eric; Lapenta, Giovanni (2015-06-11). "High-Energy Electron Confinement in a Magnetic Cusp Configuration". Physical Review X. 5 (2) 021024. arXiv:1406.0133. Bibcode:2015PhRvX...5b1024P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.021024. S2CID 118478508.
Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2010). "The dependence of the virtual cathode in a Polywell on the coil current and background gas pressure". Physics of Plasmas (Submitted manuscript). 17 (5): 052510. Bibcode:2010PhPl...17e2510C. doi:10.1063/1.3428744.
Hedditch, John; Bowden-Reid, Richard; Khachan, Joe (October 2015). "Fusion in a magnetically-shielded-grid inertial electrostatic confinement device". Physics of Plasmas. 22 (10): 102705. arXiv:1510.01788. Bibcode:2015PhPl...22j2705H. doi:10.1063/1.4933213. ISSN 1070-664X.
Kazemyzade, F.; Mahdipoor, H.; Bagheri, A.; Khademzade, S.; Hajiebrahimi, E.; Gheisari, Z.; Sadighzadeh, A.; Damideh, V. (2011). "Dependence of Potential Well Depth on the Magnetic Field Intensity in a Polywell Reactor". Journal of Fusion Energy. 31 (4): 341. Bibcode:2012JFuE...31..341K. doi:10.1007/s10894-011-9474-4. S2CID 121745855.

efda.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lawson, J. D. (December 1955). Some Criteria for a Power producing thermonuclear reactor (PDF) (Technical report). Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Berkshire, U. K.^{[permanent dead link]}

emc2fusion.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Robert W. Bussard (December 2006). "A quick history of the EMC2 Polywell IEF concept" (PDF). Energy/Matter Conversion Corporation. Retrieved 16 June 2014.

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"Homepage | ARPA-E". arpa-e.energy.gov. Retrieved July 20, 2026.

espacenet.com (Global: 950^th place; English: 813^th place)

worldwide.espacenet.com

US patent 4826646, Bussard, Robert W., "Method and apparatus for controlling charged particles", issued 1989-05-02, assigned to Energy/Matter Conversion Corporation, Inc.
US patent 5160695, Bussard, Robert W., "Method and apparatus for creating and controlling nuclear fusion reactions", issued 1992-11-03, assigned to Qed, Inc.
US application 14/645306 Method and Apparatus for Confining High Energy Charged Particles In Magnetic Cusp Configuration
US application 2010284501, Rogers, Joel Guild, "Modular Apparatus for Confining a Plasma", published 2010-11-11, assigned to Rogers, Joel Guild
US patent 8279030, Baker, Devlin & Bateman, Daniel, "Method and apparatus for electrical, mechanical and thermal isolation of superconductive magnets", issued 2012-10-02, assigned to Magnetic-Electrostatic Confinement (MEC) Corporation
US application 2013012393, Bateman, Daniel & Pourrahimi, Shahin, "Apparatus to confine a plurality of charged particles", published 2013-01-10, assigned to Bateman, Daniel and Pourrahimi, Shahin

fbo.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

There is this clause in the "Solicitation, Offer and Award" Archived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine for the "plasma wiffleball development project", awarded on March 3, 2009, to Matter Conversion Corporation:
5252.204-9504 DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACT INFORMATION (NAVAIR) (JAN 2007) (a) The Contractor shall not release to anyone outside the Contractor's organization any unclassified information (e.g., announcement of contract award), regardless of medium (e.g., film, tape, document), pertaining to any part of this contract or any program related to this contract, unless the Contracting Officer has given prior written approval. (b) Requests for approval shall identify the specific information to be released, the medium to be used, and the purpose for the release. The Contractor shall submit its request to the Contracting Officer at least ten (10) days before the proposed date for release. (c) The Contractor agrees to include a similar requirement in each subcontract under this contract. Subcontractors shall submit requests for authorization to release through the prime contractor to the Contracting Officer.
"A—Fusion Device Research, Solicitation Number: N6893608T0283". Federal Business Opportunities. September 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-02.
"A—Polywell Fusion Device Research, Solicitation Number: N6893609T0011". Federal Business Opportunities. October 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-07.
"A—Spatially Resolved Plasma Densities/Particle Energies, Solicitation Number: N6893609T0019". Federal Business Opportunities. October 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-07.
"A—Plasma Wiffleball, Solicitation Number: N6893609R0024". Federal Business Opportunities. January 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-26.

fpds.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"FPDS-NG ezSearch". Fpds.gov. Retrieved July 20, 2026.

fusenet.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

M. Scheffer (17 April 2013). "Lockheed Martin announces compact Fusion Reactor plans". FuseNet.

fusor.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Posted to the web by Robert W. Bussard. "Inertial electrostatic fusion (IEF): A clean energy future". Energy/Matter Conversion Corporation. Archived from the original (Microsoft Word document) on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2006-12-03.
Bussard, Robert W. (2006-03-29). "Inertial Electrostatic Fusion systems can now be built". Fusor.net forums. Archived from the original on 2007-02-24. Retrieved 2006-12-03.

globalsecurity.org (Global: 540^th place; English: 541^st place)

"U.S. Department of Defense – Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) – Contracts". United States Department of Defense. September 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-13.

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"Convergent Scientific, Inc. (Company Info)". Gust.com.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Rider, T. H. (1995). "A general critique of inertial-electrostatic confinement fusion systems" (PDF). Physics of Plasmas. 2 (6): 1853–1872. Bibcode:1995PhPl....2.1853R. doi:10.1063/1.871273. hdl:1721.1/29869. S2CID 12336904.

iaea.org (Global: 1,135^th place; English: 1,124^th place)

inis.iaea.org

Lavrent'ev, O. A (4–7 March 1974). Electrostatic and Electromagnetic High-Temperature Plasma Traps. Conference on Electrostatic and Electromagnetic Confinement of Plasmas and the Phenomenology of Relativistic Electron Beams. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 251. New York City: New York Academy of Sciences (published 8 May 1975). pp. 152–178. As cited by Todd H. Rider in "A general critique of inertial-electrostatic confinement fusion systems", Phys. Plasmas 2 (6), June 1995. Rider specifically stated that "Bussard has revived an idea originally suggested by Lavrent'ev".

iecfusiontech.blogspot.com.br (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WB-6 Results Confirmed – Continuous Operation The Next Step". iecfusiontech. October 2012. Retrieved 2012-09-10.

kansai-u.ac.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

plasma.ee.kansai-u.ac.jp

"Agenda of 12th US-Japan Workshop on Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusion". 2010-10-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-13. Retrieved 2013-06-17.

microsoft.com (Global: 263^rd place; English: 259^th place)

research.microsoft.com

"Polywell Fusion: Electrostatic Fusion in a Magnetic Cusp - Microsoft Research". Microsoft. 22 January 2015.

mit.edu (Global: 476^th place; English: 340^th place)

dspace.mit.edu

Lavrent'ev, O. A (4–7 March 1974). Electrostatic and Electromagnetic High-Temperature Plasma Traps. Conference on Electrostatic and Electromagnetic Confinement of Plasmas and the Phenomenology of Relativistic Electron Beams. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 251. New York City: New York Academy of Sciences (published 8 May 1975). pp. 152–178. As cited by Todd H. Rider in "A general critique of inertial-electrostatic confinement fusion systems", Phys. Plasmas 2 (6), June 1995. Rider specifically stated that "Bussard has revived an idea originally suggested by Lavrent'ev".
Rider, Todd Harrison (June 1995). Fundamental limitations on fusion systems not in equilibrium (PDF) (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. OCLC 37885069. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-29.

ll.mit.edu

"60th Anniversary Celebration". Archived from the original on 2017-03-14. Retrieved 2017-02-06.

navy.mil (Global: 206^th place; English: 129^th place)

neco.navy.mil

There is this clause in the "Solicitation, Offer and Award" Archived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine for the "plasma wiffleball development project", awarded on March 3, 2009, to Matter Conversion Corporation:
5252.204-9504 DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACT INFORMATION (NAVAIR) (JAN 2007) (a) The Contractor shall not release to anyone outside the Contractor's organization any unclassified information (e.g., announcement of contract award), regardless of medium (e.g., film, tape, document), pertaining to any part of this contract or any program related to this contract, unless the Contracting Officer has given prior written approval. (b) Requests for approval shall identify the specific information to be released, the medium to be used, and the purpose for the release. The Contractor shall submit its request to the Contracting Officer at least ten (10) days before the proposed date for release. (c) The Contractor agrees to include a similar requirement in each subcontract under this contract. Subcontractors shall submit requests for authorization to release through the prime contractor to the Contracting Officer.
"Statement of work for advanced gaseous electrostatic energy (AGEE) concept exploration" (PDF). United States Navy. June 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-02-10. Retrieved 2009-06-18.
Justification and Approval for Other than Full and Open Competition p.2.

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

cosmiclog.nbcnews.com

"Fusion we can believe in?" (Science subsite of MSNBC.com). MSNBC.com. December 2008. Retrieved 2016-02-16.
"Strange Science Takes Time". MSNBC. 2008-01-09.
"Fusion Quest Goes Forward". MSNBC. 2008-06-12.
to the web by Alan Boyle (September 2008). "Fusion effort in Flux". MSNBC. Retrieved 2016-02-16.
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5252.204-9504 DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACT INFORMATION (NAVAIR) (JAN 2007) (a) The Contractor shall not release to anyone outside the Contractor's organization any unclassified information (e.g., announcement of contract award), regardless of medium (e.g., film, tape, document), pertaining to any part of this contract or any program related to this contract, unless the Contracting Officer has given prior written approval. (b) Requests for approval shall identify the specific information to be released, the medium to be used, and the purpose for the release. The Contractor shall submit its request to the Contracting Officer at least ten (10) days before the proposed date for release. (c) The Contractor agrees to include a similar requirement in each subcontract under this contract. Subcontractors shall submit requests for authorization to release through the prime contractor to the Contracting Officer.
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