References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Pope Adrian IV" in the English version

doi.org

Sayers 2004. Sayers, J. E. (2004). "Adrian IV [Real Name Nicholas Breakspear] (d. 1159), Pope". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/173. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Summerson 2004. Summerson, H. (2004). "Adrian IV: England's Only Pope". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/92730. Archived from the original on 2 June 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2004. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

McCrank 1978, pp. 162, nn.15+17. McCrank, L. J. (1978). "The Foundation of the Confraternity of Tarragona by Archbishop Oleguer Bonestruga, 1126–1129". Viator. 9: 157–168. doi:10.1484/J.VIATOR.2.301544. OCLC 466287118.

Constable 1953, p. 25. Constable, G. (1953). "The Second Crusade as seen by Contemporaries". Traditio. 9: 213–279. doi:10.1017/S0362152900003743. OCLC 795988691. S2CID 151590776.

Ullmann 1955, p. 233. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 235. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 234. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 237. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Baumgartner 2003a, pp. 167–168. Baumgartner, F. J. (2003a). "'I Will Observe Absolute and Perpetual Secrecy': The Historical Background of the Rigid Secrecy Found in Papal Elections". The Catholic Historical Review. 89 (2): 165–181. doi:10.1353/cat.2003.0097. OCLC 222885361. S2CID 159513966.

Ullmann 1955, p. 238. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, pp. 240–241. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 241. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 242. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 248. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 249. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 244. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 245. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Poole 1902, pp. 704–705. Poole, R. L. (1902). "Two Unpublished Letters of Hadrian IV (1155)". The English Historical Review. 17: 704–706. doi:10.1093/ehr/XVII.LXVIII.704. OCLC 754650998.

Richter 1974, p. 205. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

J. A. H. 1926, p. 74. J. A. H. (1926). "A Bull of Pope Adrian IV". The British Museum Quarterly. 1 (3): 74–75. doi:10.2307/4420772. JSTOR 4420772. OCLC 810961271.

Richter 1974, p. 197. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Richter 1974, p. 195. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Ullmann 1955, p. 236. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Richter 1974, p. 206. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Oliver 1945, p. 392. Oliver, L. M. (1945). "Rowley, Foxe, and the Faustus Additions". Modern Language Notes. 60 (6): 391–394. doi:10.2307/2911382. JSTOR 2911382. OCLC 818888932.

Barlow 1936, p. 264. Barlow, F. (1936). "The English, Norman, and French Councils Called to Deal with the Papal Schism of 1159". The English Historical Review. 51: 264–268. doi:10.1093/ehr/LI.CCII.264. OCLC 754650998.

Ullmann 1955, p. 239. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

jstor.org

J. A. H. 1926, p. 74. J. A. H. (1926). "A Bull of Pope Adrian IV". The British Museum Quarterly. 1 (3): 74–75. doi:10.2307/4420772. JSTOR 4420772. OCLC 810961271.

Oliver 1945, p. 392. Oliver, L. M. (1945). "Rowley, Foxe, and the Faustus Additions". Modern Language Notes. 60 (6): 391–394. doi:10.2307/2911382. JSTOR 2911382. OCLC 818888932.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Constable 1953, p. 25. Constable, G. (1953). "The Second Crusade as seen by Contemporaries". Traditio. 9: 213–279. doi:10.1017/S0362152900003743. OCLC 795988691. S2CID 151590776.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Poole 1969, p. 295. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Poole 1969, p. 291. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Poole 1969, p. 293. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Poole 1969, p. 292. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Poole 1969, p. 294. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Constable 1953, p. 25. Constable, G. (1953). "The Second Crusade as seen by Contemporaries". Traditio. 9: 213–279. doi:10.1017/S0362152900003743. OCLC 795988691. S2CID 151590776.

Sheehy 1961, pp. 48–49. Sheehy, M. P. (1961). "The Bull 'Laudabiliter': A Problem in Medieval Diplomatique and History". Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society: 45–70. OCLC 646197004.e

Beck 1940, p. 383. Beck, A. (1940). "The Rise and Fall of Catholic Sweden". Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review: 382–394. OCLC 220720325.

Ullmann 1955, p. 233. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 235. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 234. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Vasiliev 1973, p. 476. Vasiliev, A. A. (1973). History of the Byzantine Empire, 324–1453. Vol. II (repr. ed.). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. OCLC 470963340.

Norden 1904, p. 101. Norden, W. (1904). Das Papsttum Und Byzanz: Die Trennung Der Beiden Mächte Und Das Problem Ihrer Wiedervereinigung Bis Zum Untergange Des Byzantinischen Reichs (1453). Vol. repr. Breslau: Aderholz. OCLC 29115447.

Wieruszowski 1969, p. 29. Wieruszowski, H. (1969). "The Norman Kingdom of Sicily and the Crusades". In Setton, K. M.; Wolff, R. L.; Hazard, H. W (eds.). The Later Crusades, 1189-1311. A History of the Crusades. Vol. II (repr. ed.). Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 2–43. OCLC 929432181.

Ullmann 1955, p. 237. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 238. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, pp. 240–241. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 241. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 242. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 248. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 249. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 244. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Ullmann 1955, p. 245. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Poole 1902, pp. 704–705. Poole, R. L. (1902). "Two Unpublished Letters of Hadrian IV (1155)". The English Historical Review. 17: 704–706. doi:10.1093/ehr/XVII.LXVIII.704. OCLC 754650998.

Richter 1974, p. 205. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Poole 1969, p. 271. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

J. A. H. 1926, p. 74. J. A. H. (1926). "A Bull of Pope Adrian IV". The British Museum Quarterly. 1 (3): 74–75. doi:10.2307/4420772. JSTOR 4420772. OCLC 810961271.

Poole 1969, p. 267. Poole, R. L. (1969). Poole, A. L. (ed.). Studies in Chronology and History (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon. OCLC 469762970.

Sheehy 1961, p. 48. Sheehy, M. P. (1961). "The Bull 'Laudabiliter': A Problem in Medieval Diplomatique and History". Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society: 45–70. OCLC 646197004.e

Norgate 1893, p. 20. Norgate, K. (1893). "The Bull Laudabiliter". The English Historical Review. 8: 18–52. OCLC 754650998.

Norgate 1893, pp. 37–39. Norgate, K. (1893). "The Bull Laudabiliter". The English Historical Review. 8: 18–52. OCLC 754650998.

Richter 1974, p. 197. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Norgate 1893, pp. 39–40. Norgate, K. (1893). "The Bull Laudabiliter". The English Historical Review. 8: 18–52. OCLC 754650998.

Norgate 1893, p. 40. Norgate, K. (1893). "The Bull Laudabiliter". The English Historical Review. 8: 18–52. OCLC 754650998.

Sheehy 1961, p. 63. Sheehy, M. P. (1961). "The Bull 'Laudabiliter': A Problem in Medieval Diplomatique and History". Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society: 45–70. OCLC 646197004.e

Richter 1974, p. 195. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Round 1899, p. 171. Round, J. H. (1899). The Commune of London: And Other Studies. London: Archibald Constable. OCLC 226653845.

Beck 1940, p. 384. Beck, A. (1940). "The Rise and Fall of Catholic Sweden". Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review: 382–394. OCLC 220720325.

Ullmann 1955, p. 236. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Richter 1974, p. 206. Richter, M. (1974). "The First Century of Anglo-Irish Relations". History. 59 (195): 195–210. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x. OCLC 1058045311.

Sheehy 1961, p. 58. Sheehy, M. P. (1961). "The Bull 'Laudabiliter': A Problem in Medieval Diplomatique and History". Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society: 45–70. OCLC 646197004.e

Oliver 1945, p. 392. Oliver, L. M. (1945). "Rowley, Foxe, and the Faustus Additions". Modern Language Notes. 60 (6): 391–394. doi:10.2307/2911382. JSTOR 2911382. OCLC 818888932.

Palgrave 1921, p. 730. Palgrave, F. (1921). Palgrave, R. H. I. (ed.). The History of Normandy and of England. Vol. IV. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. OCLC 863472518.

Stubbs 1887, p. 151. Stubbs, W. (1887). Seventeen Lectures on the Study of Medieval and Modern History and Kindred Subjects. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 893023936.

Hakkenberg 2004, p. 212. Hakkenberg, M. A. (2004). "Book Review". Church History. 73: 212–213. OCLC 795961781.

Ullmann 1955, p. 239. Ullmann, W. (1955). "The Pontificate of Adrian IV". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (3): 233–252. doi:10.1017/S147469130000305X. OCLC 72660714.

Pope Adrian IV (English Wikipedia)

archive.today

digitale-sammlungen.de

daten.digitale-sammlungen.de

doi.org

jstor.org

monasterium.net

oxforddnb.com

sch.uk

nbs.herts.sch.uk

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

web.archive.org

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

zenodo.org