Pope Pius XII (English Wikipedia)

"L'oro di Pio XII". archive.is. 13 April 2013. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
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blessed-sacrament.org

"Finding God in human evolution". Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

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"Mark Riebling, "Jesus, Jews, and the Shoah", National Review, 27 January 2003" (PDF). Retrieved 17 December 2011.

books.google.com

Joseph Bottum; David G. Dalin (2004). The Pius War: Responses to the Critics of Pius XII. Lexington Books. pp. 224–27. ISBN 9780739158883.
John Cornwell (2000). Hitler's Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII. Penguin. p. 78. ISBN 9780140296273.
Strappazzon, Valentin (2024). Anthony of Padua: Franciscan, Preacher, Teacher, Saint. Translated by Michael Cusato (1st ed.). Washington, D. C: Catholic University of America Press. ISBN 978-0-8132-3864-7.
Hayes, Peter; Roth, John K. (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Holocaust Studies. OUP Oxford. p. 363. ISBN 9780191650796.
Church of Spies: The Pope's Secret War Against Hitler. Basic Books. 29 September 2015. pp. 47–49, 62–64. ISBN 9780465061556.
Kertzer, David I. (2022). The Pope at War: The Secret History of Pius XII, Mussolini, and Hitler. Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8129-8995-3.

britannica.com

Gerard Noel, The Hound of Hitler, p. 3 Encyclopædia Britannica Online – Reflections on the Holocaust: Further Reading; web 26 April 2013
Coppa, Frank J. (29 June 2006). "Pius XII: Assessment". Encyclopædia Britannica. he established the Vatican Information Service to provide aid to, and information about, thousands of war refugees and instructed the church to provide discreet aid to Jews, which quietly saved thousands of lives
"Roman Catholicism: the period of the world wars". Encyclopædia Britannica. 17 February 2016.
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Encyclopædia Britannica Online – Reflections on the Holocaust; web April 2013
"Encyclopædia Britannica's Reflections on the Holocaust". Britannica.com. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Encyclopædia Britannica Online – Reflections on the Holocaust; web April 2013
"Encyclopædia Britannica : Reflections on the Holocaust". Britannica.com. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII; web 26 April 2013
Encyclopædia Britannica Online – Reflections on the Holocaust; web 26 April 2013
"Encyclopædia Britannica's Reflections on the Holocaust". Britannica.com. Retrieved 23 June 2013.

casacomum.org

"06533.071.15978".

catholic-forum.com

Catholic Forum. Pope Pius XII profile Archived 24 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine.

catholicculture.org

Two speeches on 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951: Moral Questions Affecting Married Life: Addresses given to the Italian Catholic Union of Midwives 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951 to the National Congress of the Family Front and the Association of Large Families, National Catholic Welfare Conference, Washington, D.C.. Text of the speeches available from EWTN or CatholicCulture.org
"Library : The Legitimacy of Capital Punishment". catholicculture.org. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
Craughwell, Thomas J. The Gentile Holocaust, Catholic Culture. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
"Newspaper Accounts of the Death of Pope Pius XII". Catholic Culture. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
"Library : Newspaper Accounts of the Death of Pope Pius XII".

catholicherald.co.uk

"Pope Francis: 'Pius XII's Cause for beatification has stalled'". Catholic Herald. 27 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
Sparks fly at Pius XII debate in London Archived 5 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine; Catholic Herald; 23 November 2012.

catholicleague.org

"New York Times 25 December 1941 and 25 December 1942". Catholicleague.org. Archived from the original on 31 July 2010. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
Rabbi David Dalin (26 February 2001). "A Righteous Gentile: Pope Pius XII and the Jews". Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
Lichten, 1963, A Question of Judgement Archived 25 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine.

catholicnews.com

"CNS STORY: Sainthood congregation recommends Pope Pius XII be named venerable". Catholicnews.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2009.

catholicnewsagency.com

"Vatican recalls life and teachings of Pius XII 50 years after his death". Catholicnewsagency.com. Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2009.

corriere.it

Carioti, Antonio (16 September 2023). "Papa Pio XII sapeva della Shoah: la prova in una lettera scritta nel 1942 da un gesuita tedesco". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved 16 September 2023.

delpher.nl

"Gevonden in Delpher – de Tĳd : Godsdienstig-staatkundig dagblad". De Tĳd : Godsdienstig-Staatkundig Dagblad. 9 October 1958.

doi.org

McGoldrick, Patricia M. (2012). "New Perspectives on Pius XII and Vatican Financial Transactions during the Second World War". Historical Journal. 55 (4): 1029–48. doi:10.1017/S0018246X12000416. S2CID 154304692.

ebscohost.com

search.ebscohost.com

Land, S.J., Philip S. (8 November 1958). "How Pius XII Died". America Magazine: 162. Retrieved 25 April 2025.

economist.com

"For God's sake". The Economist. 9 December 2004.

ewtn.com

Two speeches on 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951: Moral Questions Affecting Married Life: Addresses given to the Italian Catholic Union of Midwives 29 October 1951, and 26 November 1951 to the National Congress of the Family Front and the Association of Large Families, National Catholic Welfare Conference, Washington, D.C.. Text of the speeches available from EWTN or CatholicCulture.org
His Holiness Pope Pius XII (14 September 1952). "The Moral Limits of Medical Research Treatment: Address to the First International Congress on the Histopathology of the Nervous System". Eternal World Television Network. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
Pius XII. Christmas message. 1944.
"The Good Samaritan. Jewish Praise for Pope Pius XII by Dimitri Cavalli". Ewtn.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 12 September 2010.

familysearch.org

"Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, aka Pope Pius XII". familysearch.org. Retrieved 5 January 2023.

firstthings.com

Joseph Bottum. April 2004. "The End of the Pius Wars" Archived 10 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, First Things; retrieved 1 July 2009.

google.com

AFP. 22 December 2009. "Wiesenthal Center shocked at pope Pius sainthood moves Archived 22 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine".

historiadomus.net

The Shift in the Vatican Secret Archives, Historia Domus, 10 March 2019.

hsstudyc.org.hk

Chen Fang-Chung; Lou Tseng-Tsiang. "A Lover of His Church and of His Country". Hsstudyc.org.hk. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

independent.co.uk

Winfield, Nicole (16 September 2023). "Letter showing Pope Pius XII had detailed information from German Jesuit about Nazi crimes revealed". The Independent. Retrieved 16 September 2023.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

"The Vatican & the Holocaust: A Question of Judgment – Pius XII & the Jews by Dr. Joseph L. Lichten". jewishvirtuallibrary.org.
"860,000 Lives Saved: The Truth About Pius XII and the Jews". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
Lichten, Joseph L. "The Vatican & the Holocaust: A Question of Judgment – Pius XII & the Jews". Jewish Virtual Library.
International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission (2000). "The Vatican and the Holocaust: A Preliminary Report". Jewish Virtual Library.

jpost.com

"Report: Pope Francis to examine Pius' wartime record before deciding on sainthood". 19 January 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2014.

jta.org

"Report: Pope Secret Vatican archives on Pius not ready to be opened". 20 January 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2014.

lastampa.it

"In history the violence of the arrogant takes its toll, but God does not leave us". La Stampa. 15 August 2017. Archived from the original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.

latimes.com

King, Laura (7 April 2005). "Preservation of popes after death marked by secrecy". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 25 April 2025.

loc.gov

webarchive.loc.gov

"CNS STORY: Sainthood congregation recommends Pope Pius XII be named venerable". Catholicnews.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2009.

marist.edu

docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu

Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum – The Vatican Files; Note verbale, 26 April 1940
"Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum – "The Vatican Files"". Docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
"Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum – "Letter from Pius XII to FDR, 7 January 1940"". Docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. 27 May 2004. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum – The Vatican Files FDR letter to Pius XII; 14 February 1940
"Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum – "Statement by Myron C. Taylor to Pope Pius XII, 19 September 1942"". Retrieved 23 June 2013.
"Harold Taylor 9/30/42". Docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu. 27 May 2004. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Diplomatic Correspondence: US Envoy Myron C. Taylor to Cardinal Maglione; 26 September 1942.
Diplomatic Correspondence: US Undersecretary of State Summner Wells to Vatican Envoy Myron C. Taylor; 21 October 1942.

nationalreview.com

article.nationalreview.com

"Moscow's Assault on the Vatican" Archived 5 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine, National Review Online, 25 January 2007

ncregister.com

Gagliarducci, Andrea (August 2013). "St. Pius XII? Pope Francis Mulling It Over, Says Vatican Source". NCR. Retrieved 2 August 2013.

ncronline.org

Morris, Julia (20 May 2021). "No 'smoking gun' yet in Pius XII archives, researchers say".

newspaperarchive.com

"Embalming a Pope". Ogdensburg Advance News. 26 October 1958. p. 4. Retrieved 25 April 2025.

newspapers.com

"Embalming of Pope Pius Like That of the Christ". Spokane Chronicle. Associated Press. 11 October 1958. p. 6. Retrieved 25 April 2025.

newstatesman.com

Stanford, Peter J. (13 October 2003). "Catholic guilt". Archived from the original on 4 September 2008. Retrieved 8 January 2012. in review of Fatal Silence: The Pope, the Resistance and the German Occupation of Rome, written by Robert Katz; ISBN 0-297-84661-2. Weidenfeld & Nicolson (2003)

newsweek.com

Kenneth L. Woodward. The Case Against Pius Xii, Newsweek. 27 September 1999.

nytimes.com

Howe, Marvine (3 August 1973). "Ex-Priest's 'Sainthood' Irks Catholics in Brazil". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
Donadio, Rachel (9 October 2008). "Synod Controversy". The New York Times. Italy. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

select.nytimes.com

"Envoy to Vatican named; Tokyo Reports Choice of Harada Under De Facto Relations". The New York Times. 27 March 1942. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

ozy.com

Peleschuk, Dan (26 May 2019). "The Man Who Made the Pope Explode". Ozy.com. OZY. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2021.

papalencyclicals.net

Pope Pius XII, The Moral Limits of Medical Research and Treatment Archived 21 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine.

papapioxii.it

"Dalla Teche Rai un Pio XII inatteso". Papa Pio XII. 8 January 2016. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
"Pio XII come Papa Francesco amava incontrare la gente". Papa Pio XII. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
"Questa malattia non è per la morte". Papa Pio XII. 14 May 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2016.

planalto.gov.br

"D44611".

religioustolerance.org

"The role of the Roman Catholic Church in the Shoah (Nazi Holocaust)". Religioustolerance.org. Retrieved 6 May 2009.

researchgate.net

Bracaglia, Giorgio. The Italian Monarchy, The State, The Church and the Holy Shroud.

revistavanityfair.es

"85 años del bautizo de Juan Carlos de Borbón (y el tenso reencuentro de los reyes Alfonso XIII y Victoria Eugenia)". Vanity Fair (in European Spanish). 25 January 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.

romancatholicman.com

"Amazing Miracle Story for Pope Pius XII Canonization?". Roman Catholic Man. 5 May 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

McGoldrick, Patricia M. (2012). "New Perspectives on Pius XII and Vatican Financial Transactions during the Second World War". Historical Journal. 55 (4): 1029–48. doi:10.1017/S0018246X12000416. S2CID 154304692.

smh.com.au

Jacqueline Maley. 24 December 2009. "Rabbi hits out at Pope's Veneration of Pius XII". Sydney Morning Herald.

spectator.co.uk

The Pope was wrong; by Andrew Roberts; The Spectator; 16 July 2008

spectator.org

Hume, Brit (18 August 2006). "Hitler's Pope?". The American Spectator. Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Hitler's Pope? Archived 9 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine by Sir Martin Gilbert; The American Spectator; 18 August 2006

storialibera.it

"L'oro di Pio XII". archive.is. 13 April 2013. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2021.

theamericanmag.com

Cavalli, Dimitri. "Pius's Children" Archived 27 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine. The American. 1 April 2006.

theatlantic.com

Kertzer, Story by David I. "The Pope, the Jews, and the Secrets in the Archives". The Atlantic. ISSN 1072-7825. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
Kertzer, David I. (31 May 2022). "The Pope's Secret Back Channel to Hitler". The Atlantic. Retrieved 16 September 2023.

theguardian.com

"Letter suggests Pope Pius XII knew of mass gassings of Jews and Poles in 1942". The Guardian. 16 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
"Nazis on the Run by Gerald Steinacher—review"; by Richard J. Evans; The Guardian; 24 June 2011
"Vatican to unseal archives on controversial WWII pope". The Guardian. 4 March 2019.

thetablet.co.uk

Hill, Roland. 1997, 11 August. "The lost encyclical" Archived 30 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Tablet.

thetimes.com

Pitel, Laura (19 December 2009). "Pope John Paul II and Pope Pius XII move closer to sainthood". The Times. London. Retrieved 25 September 2011.

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"Religion: Rebel in Rio". Time. 23 July 1945.
"Religion: Pius XII, 1876-1958". Time. 20 October 1958. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved 22 January 2023.

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"Religion: Rising Sun at the Vatican". Time. 6 April 1942. Archived from the original on 2 August 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

transworldnews.com

Pave the Way Foundation Reveals Evidence of Pope Pius XII's Active Opposition to Hitler Archived 12 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine, 24 June 2009

trumanlibrary.org

"News Release, 28 August 1944". Trumanlibrary.org. 29 August 1944. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2010.

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umanitoba.ca

Conway, Prof. John S., "The Meeting between Pope Pius XII and Ribbentrop", CCHA Study Sessions, volume 35 (1968), pp. 103–16 archives from papers stored at the University of Manitoba Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine

uottawa.ca

ruor.uottawa.ca

"Accessed 4 December 2014; "La Presse et L'apostolat: discours prononce au College Angelique le 17 Avril, 1936" Paris : Bonne Presse, 1936" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2014.

ushmm.org

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Polish Victims. Retrieved 17 December 2008.

vatican.va

Pius XII (11 December 1925). ""SUMMI PONTIFICATUS" – Section 106". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII, Summi Pontificatus; 48; October 1939 Archived 3 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
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Pius XII, Summi Pontificatus; 111; October 1939 Archived 3 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, "Summi Pontificatus"; 106; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). ""SUMMI PONTIFICATUS" – Section 6 & 7". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
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Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, "Summi Pontificatus"; 7 & 48; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
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"Address at the conclusion of the symposium organized by the "Pave the Way Foundation"". Vatican.va. 19 September 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2009.

vaticannews.va

Pope Francis: Pius XII archives to open next year, Vatican News, 4 March 2019.
"Feldkamp: Pope Pius XII knew early about Holocaust and saved many Jews – Vatican News". February 2022.

web.archive.org

Joseph Bottum. April 2004. "The End of the Pius Wars" Archived 10 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, First Things; retrieved 1 July 2009.
Hill, Roland. 1997, 11 August. "The lost encyclical" Archived 30 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Tablet.
"Nostra aetate: Transforming the Catholic-Jewish Relationship: Jewish-Catholic Relationship Transformed". Adl.org. Archived from the original on 30 October 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2009.
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Catholic Forum. Pope Pius XII profile Archived 24 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
"In history the violence of the arrogant takes its toll, but God does not leave us". La Stampa. 15 August 2017. Archived from the original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
Pope Pius XII, The Moral Limits of Medical Research and Treatment Archived 21 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
"Finding God in human evolution". Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
"Univ of Dayton". Campus.udayton.edu. 30 July 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2010. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). ""SUMMI PONTIFICATUS" – Section 106". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII, Summi Pontificatus; 48; October 1939 Archived 3 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, 0Summi Pontificatus"; 35; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, "Summi Pontificatus"; 109; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
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Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, "Summi Pontificatus"; 106; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). ""SUMMI PONTIFICATUS" – Section 6 & 7". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pius XII (11 December 1925). ""SUMMI PONTIFICATUS" – Section 28". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Hume, Brit (18 August 2006). "Hitler's Pope?". The American Spectator. Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Conway, Prof. John S., "The Meeting between Pope Pius XII and Ribbentrop", CCHA Study Sessions, volume 35 (1968), pp. 103–16 archives from papers stored at the University of Manitoba Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
"Religion: Rising Sun at the Vatican". Time. 6 April 1942. Archived from the original on 2 August 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
Chen Fang-Chung; Lou Tseng-Tsiang. "A Lover of His Church and of His Country". Hsstudyc.org.hk. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
Dalin, David G. "Pius XII and the Jews: A defense Archived 5 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine", Weekly Standard, Vol. 6, No. 23, 16 February 2001
"News Release, 28 August 1944". Trumanlibrary.org. 29 August 1944. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
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Pius XII (11 December 1925). "Pius XII, "Summi Pontificatus"; 111; October 1939". Vatican.va. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
Pave the Way Foundation Reveals Evidence of Pope Pius XII's Active Opposition to Hitler Archived 12 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine, 24 June 2009
Anti-Defamation League. "ADL to Vatican: 'Open Baptismal Records and Put Pius Beatification on Hold'" Archived 4 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine. 13 January 2005.
Cavalli, Dimitri. "Pius's Children" Archived 27 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine. The American. 1 April 2006.
Peleschuk, Dan (26 May 2019). "The Man Who Made the Pope Explode". Ozy.com. OZY. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
AFP. 22 December 2009. "Wiesenthal Center shocked at pope Pius sainthood moves Archived 22 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine".
"New York Times 25 December 1941 and 25 December 1942". Catholicleague.org. Archived from the original on 31 July 2010. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
"The Good Samaritan. Jewish Praise for Pope Pius XII by Dimitri Cavalli". Ewtn.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 12 September 2010.
Lichten, 1963, A Question of Judgement Archived 25 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
"Moscow's Assault on the Vatican" Archived 5 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine, National Review Online, 25 January 2007
Hitler's Pope? Archived 9 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine by Sir Martin Gilbert; The American Spectator; 18 August 2006
Sparks fly at Pius XII debate in London Archived 5 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine; Catholic Herald; 23 November 2012.
Stanford, Peter J. (13 October 2003). "Catholic guilt". Archived from the original on 4 September 2008. Retrieved 8 January 2012. in review of Fatal Silence: The Pope, the Resistance and the German Occupation of Rome, written by Robert Katz; ISBN 0-297-84661-2. Weidenfeld & Nicolson (2003)
Jerusalem Post. 2009, 17 June "Foundation says documents will show Pius helped Jews".

weeklystandard.com

Dalin, David G. "Pius XII and the Jews: A defense Archived 5 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine", Weekly Standard, Vol. 6, No. 23, 16 February 2001

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Howe, Marvine (3 August 1973). "Ex-Priest's 'Sainthood' Irks Catholics in Brazil". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
Kertzer, Story by David I. "The Pope, the Jews, and the Secrets in the Archives". The Atlantic. ISSN 1072-7825. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
"Religion: Pius XII, 1876-1958". Time. 20 October 1958. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved 22 January 2023.