Poverty in the United Kingdom (English Wikipedia)

Hunt, Earl (July 1995). "The Role of Intelligence in Modern Society (July-Aug, 1995)". American Scientist. pp. 4 (Nonlinearities in Intelligence). Archived from the original on 21 May 2006.

bbc.co.uk

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"Raising awareness of fuel poverty". BBC website. 24 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
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Assinder, Nick (22 November 2006). "From Churchill to Toynbee?". BBC News. Retrieved 3 December 2013., Toynbee, Polly (22 November 2006). "Leaves out of my book". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Rightwing Tories support Toynbee approach". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Churchill out, Toynbee in". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Times editorial".

bbc.com

"Ministers in 'denial' over UK poverty". BBC News. 16 November 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.

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Irwin, John (1996). Modern Britain: An Economic and Social History. Routledge. ISBN 9780203138199.
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Lang, Tim; Heasman, Michael (2004). Food Wars: The Global Battle for Mouths, Minds and Markets. Earthscan. ISBN 9781853837012.

cambridge.org

Taylor-Goobey, Peter; Larsen, Trine; Kananen, Johannes (2004). "Market Means and Welfare Ends: The UK Welfare State Experiment" (PDF). Journal of Social Policy. 33 (4). Cambridge University Press: 573–592. doi:10.1017/S0047279404008001. S2CID 145497039.

citizensadvice.org.uk

"Just about managing". Citizens Advice. 22 November 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2019. (Report)

doi.org

Hood, Andrew; Joyce, Robert; Belfield, Chris; Cribb, Jonathan (2015). Living standards, poverty and inequality in the UK: 2015. doi:10.1920/re.ifs.2015.0107 (inactive 23 April 2024). hdl:10419/141977. ISBN 978-1-909463-95-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
Loopstra, R; Reeves, A; Taylor-Robinson, D; Barr, B; McKee, M; Stuckler, D (2015). "Austerity, sanctions, and the rise of food banks in the UK" (PDF). BMJ. 350: h1775. doi:10.1136/bmj.h1775. hdl:10044/1/57549. PMID 25854525. S2CID 45641347.
Defty, Andrew (1 January 2011). "The Conservatives, social policy and public opinion". The Conservative party and social policy. Policy Press at the University of Bristol. pp. 61–76. doi:10.2307/j.ctt9qgwb8.8. ISBN 9781847424334. JSTOR j.ctt9qgwb8.8.
Taylor-Goobey, Peter; Larsen, Trine; Kananen, Johannes (2004). "Market Means and Welfare Ends: The UK Welfare State Experiment" (PDF). Journal of Social Policy. 33 (4). Cambridge University Press: 573–592. doi:10.1017/S0047279404008001. S2CID 145497039.
Cribb, Jonathan; Belfield, Chris; Joyce, Robert; Hood, Andrew (2016). Living standards, poverty and inequality in the UK: 2016. doi:10.1920/re.ifs.2016.0117. hdl:10419/171981. ISBN 978-1-911102-17-5.

dwp.gov.uk

research.dwp.gov.uk

Tackey, Nii Djan (2006). "Barriers to employment for Pakistanis and Bangladeshis in Britain and constraints". et al. Archived from the original on 28 January 2013.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

"People at risk of poverty after social transfers". Eurostat.

freedomfromtorture.org

"The Poverty Barrier" (PDF).

fullfact.org

"The UK's poverty rate is around average for the EU". Full Fact. 9 January 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.

gov.uk

"Households below average income: 1994/95 to 2014/15". Department for Work and Pensions. Retrieved 21 January 2017.
"How low income is measured in households below average income - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
"Households below average income: 1994/95 to 2014/15 - Publications - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
"2010 to 2015 government policy: poverty and social justice - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 2 December 2016.

gov.wales

"Welsh Government | Poverty & Wealth". gov.wales. Retrieved 28 November 2016.

guardian.co.uk

politics.guardian.co.uk

Branigan, Tania (22 November 2006). "Cameron told: it's time to ditch Churchill". The Guardian. London.
Mulholland, Helene (24 November 2006). "Cameron: poverty is a 'moral disgrace'". The Guardian. London.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hood, Andrew; Joyce, Robert; Belfield, Chris; Cribb, Jonathan (2015). Living standards, poverty and inequality in the UK: 2015. doi:10.1920/re.ifs.2015.0107 (inactive 23 April 2024). hdl:10419/141977. ISBN 978-1-909463-95-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
Loopstra, R; Reeves, A; Taylor-Robinson, D; Barr, B; McKee, M; Stuckler, D (2015). "Austerity, sanctions, and the rise of food banks in the UK" (PDF). BMJ. 350: h1775. doi:10.1136/bmj.h1775. hdl:10044/1/57549. PMID 25854525. S2CID 45641347.
Cribb, Jonathan; Belfield, Chris; Joyce, Robert; Hood, Andrew (2016). Living standards, poverty and inequality in the UK: 2016. doi:10.1920/re.ifs.2016.0117. hdl:10419/171981. ISBN 978-1-911102-17-5.

imperial.ac.uk

spiral.imperial.ac.uk

Loopstra, R; Reeves, A; Taylor-Robinson, D; Barr, B; McKee, M; Stuckler, D (2015). "Austerity, sanctions, and the rise of food banks in the UK" (PDF). BMJ. 350: h1775. doi:10.1136/bmj.h1775. hdl:10044/1/57549. PMID 25854525. S2CID 45641347.

independent.co.uk

jrf.org.uk

"UK Poverty 2023: The essential guide to understanding poverty in the UK". JRF. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
"Overall UK Poverty rates". JRF. 20 January 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
Millar, Jane; Gardiner, Karen (2004). Low pay, household resources and poverty (PDF) (Report). Joseph Rowntree Foundation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
"IFS poverty forecasts: Budget needs to support families on a precipice". Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
Emanuele Ferragina, Mark Tomlinson and Robert Walker (28 May 2013). "Poverty, Participation and Choice". Joseph Rowntree Foundation. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
"Joseph Rowntree Foundation". jrf.org.uk.

jstor.org

Defty, Andrew (1 January 2011). "The Conservatives, social policy and public opinion". The Conservative party and social policy. Policy Press at the University of Bristol. pp. 61–76. doi:10.2307/j.ctt9qgwb8.8. ISBN 9781847424334. JSTOR j.ctt9qgwb8.8.

labour.org.uk

"What is Labour doing for… families and children?". Archived from the original on 26 September 2006.
"Labour Party manifesto" (PDF). 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 December 2006.

localhistories.org

"A Brief History Of Poverty In Britain". A World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2 April 2018.

lowpay.gov.uk

National Minimum Wage, Low Pay Commission Report 2006 (PDF). HMSO. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2013.

lse.ac.uk

lib-161.lse.ac.uk

"Low Pay: Labour's Response" (PDF). 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2014.

nationalarchives.gov.uk

webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk

National Minimum Wage, Low Pay Commission Report 2006 (PDF). HMSO. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2013.
Tackey, Nii Djan (2006). "Barriers to employment for Pakistanis and Bangladeshis in Britain and constraints". et al. Archived from the original on 28 January 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Loopstra, R; Reeves, A; Taylor-Robinson, D; Barr, B; McKee, M; Stuckler, D (2015). "Austerity, sanctions, and the rise of food banks in the UK" (PDF). BMJ. 350: h1775. doi:10.1136/bmj.h1775. hdl:10044/1/57549. PMID 25854525. S2CID 45641347.

oecd.org

(OECD) Society at a Glance 2014

ohchr.org

"UN poverty expert says UK policies inflict unnecessary misery". OHCHR. Retrieved 1 February 2019.

ons.gov.uk

"Persistent Poverty in the UK and EU - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2016.
"Persistent Poverty in the UK and EU - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 2 December 2016.

oxfam.org.uk

"Poverty in the UK". Oxfam GB.

parliament.uk

Lourie, Julia (17 January 1995). A Minimum Wage (PDF) (Report). House of Commons Library.
Townsend, Ian; Kennedy, Steven (4 March 2004). Poverty: Measures and Targets (PDF) (Report). Research Report 04/23. House of Commons Library.

researchbriefings.parliament.uk

McGuinness, Feargal. Poverty in the UK: statistics (Report).

poverty.ac.uk

Townsend, Peter (1979). "18" (PDF). Poverty in the United Kingdom.
Townsend, Peter (1979). "12" (PDF). Poverty in the United Kingdom.
"Consensual method | Poverty and Social Exclusion". www.poverty.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
Mack, Joanna. "Attitudes to necessities in the PSE 2012 survey: are minimum standards becoming less generous?" (PDF). p. 8. Retrieved 16 January 2017.

poverty.org.uk

"UK: State benefit levels - The Poverty Site". Poverty.org.uk. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
"UK: numbers in low income - The Poverty Site". Poverty.org.uk. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
"Key Facts". Poverty.org.uk. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.

publishing.service.gov.uk

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

"State of the Nation 2023: People and places" (PDF). gov.uk. 12 September 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2024.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Loopstra, R; Reeves, A; Taylor-Robinson, D; Barr, B; McKee, M; Stuckler, D (2015). "Austerity, sanctions, and the rise of food banks in the UK" (PDF). BMJ. 350: h1775. doi:10.1136/bmj.h1775. hdl:10044/1/57549. PMID 25854525. S2CID 45641347.
Taylor-Goobey, Peter; Larsen, Trine; Kananen, Johannes (2004). "Market Means and Welfare Ends: The UK Welfare State Experiment" (PDF). Journal of Social Policy. 33 (4). Cambridge University Press: 573–592. doi:10.1017/S0047279404008001. S2CID 145497039.

socialmetricscommission.org.uk

"Social Metrics Commission launches a new measure of UK poverty". Social Metrics Commission. 17 September 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
https://socialmetricscommission.org.uk/MEASURING-POVERTY-FULL_REPORT.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
"Social Metrics Commission 2019 Report". Social Metrics Commission. 29 July 2019.

statisticsauthority.gov.uk

"The Social Metrics Commission Voluntarily Adopts the Code of Practice for Statistics". UK Statistics Authority. 15 February 2019.

telegraph.co.uk

Winnett, Robert (1 December 2011). "Feckless parents would only spend extra benefits on themselves, says Iain Duncan Smith". The Daily Telegraph. London.

theconversation.com

Este, Jonathan (10 November 2023). "How much income is needed to live well in the UK in 2023? At least £29,500 – much more than many households bring in". The Conversation. Retrieved 12 November 2023.

theguardian.com

Booth, Robert; Butler, Patrick (16 November 2018). "UK austerity has inflicted 'great misery' on citizens, UN says". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
Inflation could push 4m more Britons below poverty line, study finds The Guardian
Britain’s socially excluded ‘10 times more likely to die early’ The Observer
Welfare shakeup 'will push a quarter of a million children into poverty', The Guardian
Levels of child hunger and deprivation in UK among highest of rich nations, The Guardian
Poverty 'driving people to choose between eating or keeping clean', The Guardian
National minimum wage rise still fails to cover living costs, study shows The Guardian
Rural deprivation and ill-health in England 'in danger of being overlooked', The Guardian
Child poverty in UK at highest level since 2010, official figures show The Guardian
Poorest UK families struggle to put food on the table, survey finds The Guardian
Poor working families face big losses from benefit cuts, says IFS The Guardian
One in eight workers struggle to afford food, finds TUC survey The Guardian
Two million UK families face £50-a-week cut in income The Guardian
Housing crisis drives more than 1m private tenants deeper into poverty The Observer
School holidays leave 3 million children at risk of hunger, report says The Guardian
100 tenants a day lose homes as rising rents and benefit freeze hit The Guardian
UK government warned over sharp rise in child and pensioner poverty The Guardian
Millions of families on brink face deepest benefit cuts in years The Observer
A million more UK children in poverty than in 2010 – study The Guardian
Philip Hammond urged to use budget to help low-income families The Guardian
New study finds 4.5 million UK children living in poverty The Guardian
More than a million UK residents live in 'food deserts', says study The Guardian
Austerity policy blamed for record numbers of children taken into care The Guardian
Benefits freeze leaves a third of claimants 'with £100 to live on a month' The Guardian
Childhood pneumonia cases up 50% in 10 years, NHS data shows The Guardian
Health inequality greater than previously thought, report finds The Guardian
Butler, Patrick (15 July 2015). "Majority of poor children live in working families, IFS study finds". The Guardian.
Four million British workers live in poverty, charity says The Guardian
More than 2.3m families living in fuel poverty in England, The Guardian
Strong link between disadvantage and suicide says Samaritans, The Guardian
UK faces return to inequality of Thatcher years, says report The Guardian
"Government to overhaul measures of poverty by 2020". The Guardian. 18 May 2019.
"More than a million working households are in fuel poverty". The Guardian. 8 January 2015.
Assinder, Nick (22 November 2006). "From Churchill to Toynbee?". BBC News. Retrieved 3 December 2013., Toynbee, Polly (22 November 2006). "Leaves out of my book". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Rightwing Tories support Toynbee approach". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Churchill out, Toynbee in". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Times editorial".

theyworkforyou.com

"Water and Sewerage Charges (Limit on Household Expenditure)". They Work For You. 15 March 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
"Fuel Poverty". They Work For You. 18 October 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013.

timesonline.co.uk

Assinder, Nick (22 November 2006). "From Churchill to Toynbee?". BBC News. Retrieved 3 December 2013., Toynbee, Polly (22 November 2006). "Leaves out of my book". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Rightwing Tories support Toynbee approach". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Churchill out, Toynbee in". The Guardian. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2013., "Times editorial".

trustforlondon.org.uk

"Unpaid Britain". Trust for London. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
"Unhelpful and Unfair? The impact of single parent sanctions". Trust for London. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
"London's Poverty Profile 2017". Trust for London. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
"Minimum Income Standard London 2017". Trust for London. Retrieved 8 February 2018.

ukpovertyaudit.org

"2015 POLITICAL MANIFESTO POVERTY AUDIT" (PDF). Retrieved 24 April 2017.

web.archive.org

Millar, Jane; Gardiner, Karen (2004). Low pay, household resources and poverty (PDF) (Report). Joseph Rowntree Foundation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
"Low Pay: Labour's Response" (PDF). 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
"State of the Nation 2023: People and places" (PDF). gov.uk. 12 September 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
"Key Facts". Poverty.org.uk. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.
Hunt, Earl (July 1995). "The Role of Intelligence in Modern Society (July-Aug, 1995)". American Scientist. pp. 4 (Nonlinearities in Intelligence). Archived from the original on 21 May 2006.
"What is Labour doing for… families and children?". Archived from the original on 26 September 2006.
"Labour Party manifesto" (PDF). 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 December 2006.