Predestination in Islam (English Wikipedia)

Shirazi, Naser Makarem (12 May 2015). "The Issue of Predestination and Free Will". The Justice of God. Al-Islam.org. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
Al-Mufid (10 June 2014). "18. The belief concerning the tablet and the pen (Al-Lawh Wa 'L-Qalam)". The Emendation of a Shi'ite Creed. al-Islam.org. Retrieved 20 June 2022.

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Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (26 December 2011). "Ahlus Sunnah Adalah Ahlul Wasath" [Ahl Sunnah are Ahl Wasath] (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.
Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- "Chapter: Beralasan Dengan Takdir Atas Perbuatan Maksiat". almanhaj.or.id (in Indonesian). 13 August 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2024. excerpt from: Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Hamd Kupas tuntas masalah takdir [thoroughly explore the problem of destiny]. Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Pustaka Ibnu Katsir. 2005. Retrieved 25 August 2024. Majmu' al-Fatawa, (VIII/107, 179, 262-268); Rasa-il Fi al-'Aqida, p. 38-39; 'Iqtidha' ash-Shirath al-Mustaqim, (II/858-859); Minhaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah, (III/65-78); Lum'at al-I'tiqad bi Sharh Muhammad ibn 'Uthaymin, p. 93-95.
- Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al-Hamd (7 August 2009). "Macam-Macam Takdir" [Various kinds of Taqdir] (in Indonesian). Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Retrieved 11 August 2024. Al-Qadhaa' wal Qadar, Syaikh Dr. 'Umar al-Asyqar, hal. 27; Ta-wiil Musykilil Qur-aan, Ibn Qutaybah, hal. 441-442 chapter from =Al-Iman bil qadla wa al-qadr inda ahlissunnah wal mu'tazilah iman kpd qadha dan qadar menurut pendapat ahli sunnah mutazilah (in Indonesian). Jakarta, Id: Fakultas Dirasah Islamiyah UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al-Hamd (7 August 2009). "Macam-Macam Takdir" [Various kinds of Taqdir] (in Indonesian). Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Retrieved 11 August 2024. chapter from =Al-Iman bil qadla wa al-qadr inda ahlissunnah wal mu'tazilah iman kpd qadha dan qadar menurut pendapat ahli sunnah mutazilah (in Indonesian). Jakarta, Id: Fakultas Dirasah Islamiyah UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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"Buku: Penjelasan Ringkas Matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah" [Book: A Brief Explanation of Matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah]. alquran-sunnah.com (in Indonesian). 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2024. excerpt from: Saleh Al-Fawzan (2007). Penjelasan ringkas matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah : akidah ahlus sunnah wal jama'ah [A brief explanation of the text of the Aqidah of the Thahawiyah: the creed of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah (original title: At-Tali'qat Al-Mukhtasharah ala Matni Al-Aqidah Ath-Thahawiyah)] (in Indonesian). Translated by Abdurrahman Nuryaman. Jakarta, Indonesia: Pustaka Sahifa. ISBN 9789791286077. Retrieved 2 September 2024.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Bilal Philips. "Qadar (Predestination)". kalamullah.com. Archived from the original on 11 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- Ibn Warraq, Why I Am Not a Muslim, 1995: p.125-126 Ibn Warraq (1995). Why I Am Not a Muslim. Prometheus Books. pp. 123–127.

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Abdul-Aziz Ibn Baz. "تعليق على العقيدة الطحاوية" [Commentary on the Tahawi Creed]. binbaz.org.sa (in Arabic). Sheikh Abdul Aziz bin Baz Charitable Foundation. Retrieved 11 August 2024. Published in the Journal of Islamic Research, Issue 15, pp. 257-267, (Collection of Fatwas and Various Articles by Sheikh Ibn Baz 2/74);

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Sabine Schmidtke (2016). The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology. Oxford University Press. pp. 46–48. ISBN 978-0191068799. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (26 December 2011). "Ahlus Sunnah Adalah Ahlul Wasath" [Ahl Sunnah are Ahl Wasath] (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.
Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman (2009). Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 28 (Part 28): Al-Mujadila 1 to At-Tahrim 12 Volume 28 of Tafsir Ibn Kathir. MSA Publication Limited. p. 202. ISBN 978-1-86179-632-5. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- Ahmad Hijazi. من روائع ابن القيم [From the masterpieces of Ibn al-Qayyim] (in Arabic). Ahmad Hegazy. p. 138. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- Cook, The Koran, 2000: p.19 Cook, Michael (2000). The Koran : A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0192853449.
- R. Michael Feener; David Kloos; Annemarie Samuels (2015). Islam and the Limits of the State: Reconfigurations of Practice, Community and Authority in Contemporary Aceh. Leiden Studies in Islam and Society. Brill. p. 35. ISBN 9789004304864. Retrieved 12 August 2024. Catherine Smith, 2012, p.202-206
- Abdullah Hamad 'Abd al-Aziz Al-Rakaf (2022). ميثاق - مدخل إلى فقه أركان الإيمان [Charter - Introduction to the Jurisprudence of the Pillars of Faith] (in Arabic). آفاق المعرفة للنشر. p. 155. ISBN 978-6039153856. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- Abd al-Aziz al-Tarifi (2020). Yasir, Muhammad (ed.). Akidah Salaf Vs Ilmu Kalam Jilid 2: Akidah Al-Khurasaniyyah #2 [Akidah Salaf Vs Ilmu Kalam Jilid 2: Akidah Al-Khurasaniyyah #1] (in Indonesian). Translated by H. Masturi Ilham; Malik Supar. East Jakarta, Id: Pustaka Al-Kautsar. pp. 246–250. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- Hughes 2013, pp. 193–194. Hughes, Aaron W. (2013). "Constituting Identities: Beliefs and Schools". Muslim Identities: An Introduction to Islam. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 183–202. ISBN 978-0-231-53192-4. JSTOR 10.7312/hugh16146.13. Retrieved 1 November 2020.

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"The Six Articles of Faith". Dar al-Ifta Al-Missriyya. Retrieved 26 June 2022.

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Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2021). "Semua Takdir itu Baik" [Every fates are good]. rumaysho.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 17 August 2024. Quoting=TAFSIR AL ZAHRAWAIN SURAH AL BAQARAH WA AL IMRAN – تفسير الزهراوين سورة البقرة وآل عمران [Interpretation of the two lights, Surat Al-Baqarah and Al-Imran] (in Arabic). OBEKAN – العبيكان, مجموعة زاد, مكتبة العبيكان. 2016. pp. 348–349. Retrieved 17 August 2024.

definitions.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Taqdir". Definitions. Retrieved 8 July 2022.

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Guillaume, Alfred (January 1924). "Some Remarks on Free Will and Predestination in Islam, Together with a Translation of the Kitabu-l Qadar from the Sahih of al-Bukhari". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1 (1): 43–63. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00094806. JSTOR 25220438. S2CID 170696115. Retrieved 16 June 2022.

dorar.net (Global: 4,260^th place; English: low place)

Narrator: Salman Al-Farsi | Sahih Al-Tirmidhi |Page or number: 2139 | Grade: hasan (healthy narration), supported by Al-Bazzar (2540), and Al-Tabarani (6/251) (6128) | investigator: Al-Albani. Silsilah Al-Ahadith Ash-Sahihah, no. 154, 1:286-288.

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"Free Will And Predestination: Islamic Concepts". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 15 June 2022.

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"A e D". Archived from the original on December 8, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2013.

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"Chapter: Beralasan Dengan Takdir Atas Perbuatan Maksiat". almanhaj.or.id (in Indonesian). 13 August 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2024. excerpt from: Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Hamd Kupas tuntas masalah takdir [thoroughly explore the problem of destiny]. Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Pustaka Ibnu Katsir. 2005. Retrieved 25 August 2024. Majmu' al-Fatawa, (VIII/107, 179, 262-268); Rasa-il Fi al-'Aqida, p. 38-39; 'Iqtidha' ash-Shirath al-Mustaqim, (II/858-859); Minhaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah, (III/65-78); Lum'at al-I'tiqad bi Sharh Muhammad ibn 'Uthaymin, p. 93-95.

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"Is man's fate pre-destined or does he have freedom of will? 20806". Islam Question and Answer. 10 June 2003. Retrieved 15 June 2022.

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"Is that a Muslim can believe in predestination, if so why judge Muslims? Answered according to Hanafi Fiqh by Tafseer Raheemi". Islamqa. 13 October 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2022.

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Guillaume, Alfred (January 1924). "Some Remarks on Free Will and Predestination in Islam, Together with a Translation of the Kitabu-l Qadar from the Sahih of al-Bukhari". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1 (1): 45. JSTOR 25220438. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
Guillaume, Alfred (January 1924). "Some Remarks on Free Will and Predestination in Islam, Together with a Translation of the Kitabu-l Qadar from the Sahih of al-Bukhari". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1 (1): 46. JSTOR 25220438. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
Guillaume, Alfred (January 1924). "Some Remarks on Free Will and Predestination in Islam, Together with a Translation of the Kitabu-l Qadar from the Sahih of al-Bukhari". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1 (1): 43–63. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00094806. JSTOR 25220438. S2CID 170696115. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
Hughes 2013, pp. 193–194. Hughes, Aaron W. (2013). "Constituting Identities: Beliefs and Schools". Muslim Identities: An Introduction to Islam. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 183–202. ISBN 978-0-231-53192-4. JSTOR 10.7312/hugh16146.13. Retrieved 1 November 2020.

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Bilal Philips. "Qadar (Predestination)". kalamullah.com. Archived from the original on 11 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2018). "Syarhus Sunnah: Memahami Takdir #01" [Syarhus Sunnah: Understanding Destiny #01]. rumaysho.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 19 August 2024. reference from: Al-Uthaymin. "2". شرح العقيدة الواسطية [explanation of al-Aqida al-Wasitiyya by Ibn Taymiyya] (in Arabic). King Fahad National Library. p. 188. Retrieved 19 August 2024.

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"Belief In Al-Qadar (Divine Decree). The four components of Qadar". Allah Knowing. Retrieved 15 June 2022.

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Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2019). "Syarhus Sunnah: Memahami Takdir" [Syarhus Sunnah: Understanding fate]. rumaysho.com. Retrieved 12 August 2024. References from:
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Raehanul Bahraen (2021). "Memahami Macam-macam Takdir" [Understanding the variants of fate]. muslim.or.id (in Indonesian). Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Al-Atsari (YPIA) Al-Atsari Islamic Education Foundation. Retrieved 11 August 2024. Al-Uthaymin; Majmu' Fatawa wa Rasail; p.2/93

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Ibn Ḥajar al-’Asqalānī, Aḥmad ibn ’Alī. Fatḥ al-Bārī bi-Sharḥ al-Bukhārī. (Bayrūt: Dār al-Maʻrifah, 1959), 11:477. Quoted in De Cillis, Maria (22 April 2022). "ISLAM. Muslims and Free Will". Oasis. 6. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
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Sunan al-Tirmidhi, the Book of Al-Qadr, Chapter: “Nothing can ward off destiny except prayer” no. 6. Authored by Salman the Persian |Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2017). "7 Catatan Mengenai Doa" [7 Notes about supplication]. Rumaysho (in Indonesian). Retrieved 18 August 2024. Reference from: Salih ibn Ghanim as-Sadlan (1999). أربعون حديثا كل حديث في خصلتين [Forty hadiths, each hadith deals with two characteristics] (in Arabic). pp. 139–141. Retrieved 18 August 2024. book Arba'una Hadithan, Kullu Hadithin fi Khaslatayn, p. 139-141 by Prof. Dr. Salih bin Ghanim As-Sadlan.
Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2018). "Syarhus Sunnah: Memahami Takdir #01" [Syarhus Sunnah: Understanding Destiny #01]. rumaysho.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 19 August 2024. reference from: Al-Uthaymin. "2". شرح العقيدة الواسطية [explanation of al-Aqida al-Wasitiyya by Ibn Taymiyya] (in Arabic). King Fahad National Library. p. 188. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2019). "Syarhus Sunnah: Memahami Takdir" [Syarhus Sunnah: Understanding fate]. rumaysho.com. Retrieved 12 August 2024. References from:
- Bâzmoul, Mohammad, ed. (2014). إيضاح شرح السنة للمزني [Explanation of the Sunnah by Al-Muzani] (in Arabic). Dar Al-Mirats An-Nabawi. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2021). "Semua Takdir itu Baik" [Every fates are good]. rumaysho.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 17 August 2024. Quoting=TAFSIR AL ZAHRAWAIN SURAH AL BAQARAH WA AL IMRAN – تفسير الزهراوين سورة البقرة وآل عمران [Interpretation of the two lights, Surat Al-Baqarah and Al-Imran] (in Arabic). OBEKAN – العبيكان, مجموعة زاد, مكتبة العبيكان. 2016. pp. 348–349. Retrieved 17 August 2024.

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Sahih Muslim 1.'The Book of Faith (Kitab Al-Iman)' of Sahih Muslim.
431 hadith found in 'The Book of Faith (Kitab Al-Iman)' of Sahih Muslim. [1]

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Guillaume, Alfred (January 1924). "Some Remarks on Free Will and Predestination in Islam, Together with a Translation of the Kitabu-l Qadar from the Sahih of al-Bukhari". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 1 (1): 43–63. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00094806. JSTOR 25220438. S2CID 170696115. Retrieved 16 June 2022.

sifatusafwa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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Sunan al-Tirmidhi, the Book of Al-Qadr, Chapter: “Nothing can ward off destiny except prayer” no. 6. Authored by Salman the Persian |Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal (2017). "7 Catatan Mengenai Doa" [7 Notes about supplication]. Rumaysho (in Indonesian). Retrieved 18 August 2024. Reference from: Salih ibn Ghanim as-Sadlan (1999). أربعون حديثا كل حديث في خصلتين [Forty hadiths, each hadith deals with two characteristics] (in Arabic). pp. 139–141. Retrieved 18 August 2024. book Arba'una Hadithan, Kullu Hadithin fi Khaslatayn, p. 139-141 by Prof. Dr. Salih bin Ghanim As-Sadlan.

sunnah.com (Global: 3,751^st place; English: 2,758^th place)

"Hadith 4, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi - Forty Hadith of an-Nawawi - Sunnah.com - Sayings and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (صلى الله عليه و سلم)". Sunnah.com. Retrieved 2022-08-22.
"Musnad Ahmad » Musnad 'Umar b. al-Khattab (ra) - مُسْنَدِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ » Hadith 191". Sunnah.com. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
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"Al-Adab Al-Mufrad » Consequences - كتاب عاقبة الأمور » Hadith 903". Sunnah.com. Retrieved 11 August 2024. Grade: Sahih (Al-Albani); Reference : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 903 In-book reference : Book 38, Hadith 16 English translation : Book 38, Hadith 903

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Shalih ibn Abdullah ibn Humaidi; Wahbah al-Zuhayli; Imad Zuhair Hafidh; Abdul-Rahman al-Sa'di; Umar Sulaiman Al-Ashqar; Abu Bakar Jabir al-Jazairi; Muhammad bin Shalih asy-Syawi; Marwan Hadidi bin Musa. "Tafsir Al-Mukhtashar / Markaz Tafsir Riyadh; Tafsir Al-Muyassar Ministry of Saudi Arabia; Zubdatut Tafsir Min Fathil Qadir Islamic University of Medina; Tafsir Al-Wajiz by Wahbah al-Zuhaily; Tafsir Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah ; Tafsir as-Sa'di by Abdul-Rahman al-Sa'di ; concise Tafseer by Indonesian Ministry of religious affair" (in Indonesian and Arabic). Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance; Islamic University of Madinah; Ministry of Religious Affairs (Indonesia); Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Shawi Foundation. Explanation of Quran 2nd Surat Al-Baqarah verse 30

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Abdul Basir Solissa; Alim Roswantoro; Fahruddin Faiz; H. Zuhri; Muzairi; Muhammad Taufiq; Mutiullah; Robby H. Abror; Shofiyullah Muzammil (2018). Zulkarnain, Iskandar (ed.). Kalam; mewacanakan akidah dan meningkatkan keimanan [Kalam. to discuss the creed and elevate faith] (PDF) (in Indonesian). FA Press. p. 279. ISBN 9786026911049. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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"Buku: Penjelasan Ringkas Matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah" [Book: A Brief Explanation of Matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah]. alquran-sunnah.com (in Indonesian). 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2024. excerpt from: Saleh Al-Fawzan (2007). Penjelasan ringkas matan al-Aqidah ath-Thahawiyah : akidah ahlus sunnah wal jama'ah [A brief explanation of the text of the Aqidah of the Thahawiyah: the creed of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah (original title: At-Tali'qat Al-Mukhtasharah ala Matni Al-Aqidah Ath-Thahawiyah)] (in Indonesian). Translated by Abdurrahman Nuryaman. Jakarta, Indonesia: Pustaka Sahifa. ISBN 9789791286077. Retrieved 2 September 2024.

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Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al-Hamd (7 August 2009). "Macam-Macam Takdir" [Various kinds of Taqdir] (in Indonesian). Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Retrieved 11 August 2024. Al-Qadhaa' wal Qadar, Syaikh Dr. 'Umar al-Asyqar, hal. 27; Ta-wiil Musykilil Qur-aan, Ibn Qutaybah, hal. 441-442 chapter from =Al-Iman bil qadla wa al-qadr inda ahlissunnah wal mu'tazilah iman kpd qadha dan qadar menurut pendapat ahli sunnah mutazilah (in Indonesian). Jakarta, Id: Fakultas Dirasah Islamiyah UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Al-Hamd (7 August 2009). "Macam-Macam Takdir" [Various kinds of Taqdir] (in Indonesian). Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Retrieved 11 August 2024. chapter from =Al-Iman bil qadla wa al-qadr inda ahlissunnah wal mu'tazilah iman kpd qadha dan qadar menurut pendapat ahli sunnah mutazilah (in Indonesian). Jakarta, Id: Fakultas Dirasah Islamiyah UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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Sulidar, Ardiansyah; Prabowo, Yudhi (2017). "WAWASAN TENTANG TAQDIR DALAM HADIS" [Insights about taqdir in the hadith]. AT-TAHDIS: Journal of Hadith Studies (in Indonesian). 1 (2). Medan, North Sumatra: State Islamic University of North Sumatra: 9. ISSN 2580-0167. Retrieved 11 August 2024. 20 Abu 'Abdulllah Muhammad Bin Yazid Bin 'Abdullah Bin Majah Al-Quzwaini, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Kitab: Muqaddimah, Bab: Iman, Hadis No 63, Lihat juga At-Tirmizi, Kitab: Al-Iman, Bab: M± J± Fi Wa¡fi Jibr³li Linnabiyyi ¢allallahu 'Alaihi Wasallama Al-³m±na. 21 Abu Daud Sulaiman bin Al-Asy'ats As-Sijistani, Sunan Abu Daud, Kitab: As-sunnah, Bab: Fill Qadri, No. 4999, atau 4077. Lihat juga Sunan Ibnu Majah, Kitab: Al-Muqadimah, Bab: Fi Al-Qadr, No. 77, 22 Abu Abdurrahman Ali bin As-Sayyid Al-W±hifi, Qadha dan Qadar Dalam Pandangan Ulama Salaf, terj; Ali murta«o, (Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2005), h. 64

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"A e D". Archived from the original on December 8, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2013.

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al-Qada’ wa’l-Qadar by Dr ‘Abd al-Rahmaan al-Mahmoud, p. 39; quoted in "Is man's fate pre-destined or does he have freedom of will? 20806". Islam Question and Answer. 10 June 2003. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
"Chapter: Beralasan Dengan Takdir Atas Perbuatan Maksiat". almanhaj.or.id (in Indonesian). 13 August 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2024. excerpt from: Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Hamd Kupas tuntas masalah takdir [thoroughly explore the problem of destiny]. Translated by Ahmad Syaikhu. Pustaka Ibnu Katsir. 2005. Retrieved 25 August 2024. Majmu' al-Fatawa, (VIII/107, 179, 262-268); Rasa-il Fi al-'Aqida, p. 38-39; 'Iqtidha' ash-Shirath al-Mustaqim, (II/858-859); Minhaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah, (III/65-78); Lum'at al-I'tiqad bi Sharh Muhammad ibn 'Uthaymin, p. 93-95.

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Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (26 December 2011). "Ahlus Sunnah Adalah Ahlul Wasath" [Ahl Sunnah are Ahl Wasath] (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.
.-P. Maisonneuve-Larose (1962). "Ashʿarī and the Asharites in Islamic Religious History-I". Studia Islamica: 24. ISSN 0585-5292. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
Sulidar, Ardiansyah; Prabowo, Yudhi (2017). "WAWASAN TENTANG TAQDIR DALAM HADIS" [Insights about taqdir in the hadith]. AT-TAHDIS: Journal of Hadith Studies (in Indonesian). 1 (2). Medan, North Sumatra: State Islamic University of North Sumatra: 9. ISSN 2580-0167. Retrieved 11 August 2024. 20 Abu 'Abdulllah Muhammad Bin Yazid Bin 'Abdullah Bin Majah Al-Quzwaini, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Kitab: Muqaddimah, Bab: Iman, Hadis No 63, Lihat juga At-Tirmizi, Kitab: Al-Iman, Bab: M± J± Fi Wa¡fi Jibr³li Linnabiyyi ¢allallahu 'Alaihi Wasallama Al-³m±na. 21 Abu Daud Sulaiman bin Al-Asy'ats As-Sijistani, Sunan Abu Daud, Kitab: As-sunnah, Bab: Fill Qadri, No. 4999, atau 4077. Lihat juga Sunan Ibnu Majah, Kitab: Al-Muqadimah, Bab: Fi Al-Qadr, No. 77, 22 Abu Abdurrahman Ali bin As-Sayyid Al-W±hifi, Qadha dan Qadar Dalam Pandangan Ulama Salaf, terj; Ali murta«o, (Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2005), h. 64
Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (7 January 2012). "Iman Kepada Qadar(Takdir) Baik Dan Buruk" [Belief in the good or bad fate]. Almanhaj (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 August 2024. Chapter of= Syarah Aqidah Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'ah (in Indonesian). Pustaka Imam As-Syafi'i. 2006. ISBN 978-979-3536-64-4. OCLC 949744119.; concise references from:
- Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Aqil (1993). "2". منهج الإمام الشافعي في اتساباتيل العقيدة [Imam Al-Shafi'i's approach to the issues of faith] (in Arabic). Dar al-Fikr. p. 434. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. quote from= 'Abd ar-Rahim, Muhammad (ed.). ديوان الإمام الشافعي: إقتباسات الإمام الشافعي [Diwan of Imam Shafi'i :Quotes of Imam Shafi'i]. p. 397; quotes no. 215. Retrieved 11 August 2024.

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