Prices of chemical elements (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Prices of chemical elements" in English language version.

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29web.archive.org

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19doi.org

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18archive.today

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17metal.com

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6worldcat.org

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5harvard.edu

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4usgs.gov

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4nih.gov

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3institut-seltene-erden.de

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3semanticscholar.org

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3osti.gov

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2ubc.ca

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2energy.gov

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2isotope.com

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2fastmarkets.com

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1telegraph.co.uk

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1hypertextbook.com

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1unlv.edu

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1radiochemistry.org

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1lanl.gov

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1pomona.edu

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1nuclearweaponarchive.org

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1unibe.ch

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"USD / RMB". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Lithium Metal". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Sodium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Silicon Metal Yunnan (441#)". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 6 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-06.
"Potassium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Calcium 98.5%". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Titanium Sponge". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Vanadium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Tang Shan(Pig Iron)". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Germanium Ingot". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Arsenic Metal". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Zirconium Sponge". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Niobium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Ruthenium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Lanthanum". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Cerium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Rhenium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
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doi.org

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McRae, Michele E. (December 2019). Barite. Minerals Yearbook 2016 (Report). Vol. I. United States Geological Survey. p. 9.3. doi:10.3133/mybvi.
Kresse, Robert; Baudis, Ulrich; Jäger, Paul; Riechers, H. Hermann; Wagner, Heinz; Winkler, Jochen; Wolf, Hans Uwe (15 July 2007). "Barium and Barium Compounds". In Elvers, Barbara; et al. (eds.). Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Vol. 4 (7th ed.). Wiley-VCH (published 2011). sec. 1.7. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_325.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-32943-4.
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Even, J.; Yakushev, A.; Düllmann, C. E.; Haba, H.; Asai, M.; Sato, T. K.; Brand, H.; Di Nitto, A.; Eichler, R.; Fan, F. L.; Hartmann, W. (19 September 2014). "Synthesis and detection of a seaborgium carbonyl complex". Science. 345 (6203): 1493. Bibcode:2014Sci...345.1491E. doi:10.1126/science.1255720. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25237098. S2CID 206558746.
Gäggeler, H. W. (2005). "Chemical properties of transactinides" (PDF). The European Physical Journal A. 25 (S1): 583–587. Bibcode:2005EPJAS..25..583G. doi:10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-202-2. ISSN 1434-6001. S2CID 122557317.
Le Naour, Claire; Hoffman, Darleane C.; Trubert, Didier (2014). Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn (eds.). Fundamental and Experimental Aspects of Single Atom-at-a-Time Chemistry. Springer-Verlag. p. 241. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-37466-1. ISBN 978-3-642-37465-4. S2CID 122675117. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Roberto, J. B.; Alexander, Charles W.; Boll, Rose Ann; Burns, J. D.; Ezold, Julie G.; Felker, Leslie Kevin; Hogle, Susan L.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof Piotr (December 2015). "Actinide targets for the synthesis of super-heavy elements". Nuclear Physics A. 944. Table 1. Bibcode:2015NuPhA.944...99R. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2015.06.009. OSTI 1240523.

echemi.com

"Hydrofluoric Acid Market Remained Largely Stable This Week (Dec 1-7, 2017)". Echemi. 7 December 2017. Archived from the original on 2020-03-31.

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gasworld.com

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harvard.edu

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Aleklett, K.; Morrissey, D.; Loveland, W.; McGaughey, P.; Seaborg, G. (1981). "Energy dependence of ²⁰⁹Bi fragmentation in relativistic nuclear collisions". Physical Review C. 23 (3): 1044. Bibcode:1981PhRvC..23.1044A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.23.1044.
Öhrström, Lars (October 2016). "Brief encounters with dubnium". Nature Chemistry. 8 (10): 986. Bibcode:2016NatCh...8..986O. doi:10.1038/nchem.2610. ISSN 1755-4330. PMID 27657876.
Even, J.; Yakushev, A.; Düllmann, C. E.; Haba, H.; Asai, M.; Sato, T. K.; Brand, H.; Di Nitto, A.; Eichler, R.; Fan, F. L.; Hartmann, W. (19 September 2014). "Synthesis and detection of a seaborgium carbonyl complex". Science. 345 (6203): 1493. Bibcode:2014Sci...345.1491E. doi:10.1126/science.1255720. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25237098. S2CID 206558746.
Gäggeler, H. W. (2005). "Chemical properties of transactinides" (PDF). The European Physical Journal A. 25 (S1): 583–587. Bibcode:2005EPJAS..25..583G. doi:10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-202-2. ISSN 1434-6001. S2CID 122557317.
Roberto, J. B.; Alexander, Charles W.; Boll, Rose Ann; Burns, J. D.; Ezold, Julie G.; Felker, Leslie Kevin; Hogle, Susan L.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof Piotr (December 2015). "Actinide targets for the synthesis of super-heavy elements". Nuclear Physics A. 944. Table 1. Bibcode:2015NuPhA.944...99R. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2015.06.009. OSTI 1240523.

hypertextbook.com

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iaea.org

inis.iaea.org

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indmin.com

Greenfield, Michael (2 August 2019). "Iodine prices hold firm although sellers' report higher deal values". Industrial Minerals. Archived from the original on 2019-11-19.

institut-seltene-erden.de

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"Strategic metals prices in February 2020". Institute of Rare Earths and Metals. 5 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-05.
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isotope.com

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lanl.gov

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lme.com

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"USD / RMB". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Lithium Metal". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Sodium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Silicon Metal Yunnan (441#)". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 6 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-06.
"Potassium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Calcium 98.5%". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Titanium Sponge". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Vanadium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Tang Shan(Pig Iron)". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Germanium Ingot". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Arsenic Metal". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Zirconium Sponge". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Niobium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Ruthenium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Lanthanum". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Cerium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Rhenium". price.metal.com. Shanghai Metals Market. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

National Research Council (2009). "6. Molybdenum-99/Technetium-99m Production Costs". Medical Isotope Production without Highly Enriched Uranium. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/12569. ISBN 978-0-309-13039-4. PMID 25009932.
Öhrström, Lars (October 2016). "Brief encounters with dubnium". Nature Chemistry. 8 (10): 986. Bibcode:2016NatCh...8..986O. doi:10.1038/nchem.2610. ISSN 1755-4330. PMID 27657876.
Even, J.; Yakushev, A.; Düllmann, C. E.; Haba, H.; Asai, M.; Sato, T. K.; Brand, H.; Di Nitto, A.; Eichler, R.; Fan, F. L.; Hartmann, W. (19 September 2014). "Synthesis and detection of a seaborgium carbonyl complex". Science. 345 (6203): 1493. Bibcode:2014Sci...345.1491E. doi:10.1126/science.1255720. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25237098. S2CID 206558746.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

National Research Council (2009). "6. Molybdenum-99/Technetium-99m Production Costs". Medical Isotope Production without Highly Enriched Uranium. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/12569. ISBN 978-0-309-13039-4. PMID 25009932.

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Orozco, Luis A. (30 September 2014). Project Closeout Report Francium trapping facility at TRIUMF (Report). United States Department of Energy. doi:10.2172/1214938. OSTI 1214938.
Roberto, J. B.; Alexander, Charles W.; Boll, Rose Ann; Burns, J. D.; Ezold, Julie G.; Felker, Leslie Kevin; Hogle, Susan L.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof Piotr (December 2015). "Actinide targets for the synthesis of super-heavy elements". Nuclear Physics A. 944. Table 1. Bibcode:2015NuPhA.944...99R. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2015.06.009. OSTI 1240523.

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semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Even, J.; Yakushev, A.; Düllmann, C. E.; Haba, H.; Asai, M.; Sato, T. K.; Brand, H.; Di Nitto, A.; Eichler, R.; Fan, F. L.; Hartmann, W. (19 September 2014). "Synthesis and detection of a seaborgium carbonyl complex". Science. 345 (6203): 1493. Bibcode:2014Sci...345.1491E. doi:10.1126/science.1255720. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25237098. S2CID 206558746.
Gäggeler, H. W. (2005). "Chemical properties of transactinides" (PDF). The European Physical Journal A. 25 (S1): 583–587. Bibcode:2005EPJAS..25..583G. doi:10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-202-2. ISSN 1434-6001. S2CID 122557317.
Le Naour, Claire; Hoffman, Darleane C.; Trubert, Didier (2014). Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn (eds.). Fundamental and Experimental Aspects of Single Atom-at-a-Time Chemistry. Springer-Verlag. p. 241. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-37466-1. ISBN 978-3-642-37465-4. S2CID 122675117. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

springer.com

link.springer.com

Salerno, Louis J.; Gaby, J.; Johnson, R.; Kittel, Peter; Marquardt, Eric D. (2002). "Terrestrial Applications of Zero-Boil-Off Cryogen Storage". In Ross, R. G. (ed.). Cryocoolers 11. Kluwer Academic Publishers. p. 810. doi:10.1007/0-306-47112-4_98. ISBN 978-0-306-46567-3.

springer.com

Le Naour, Claire; Hoffman, Darleane C.; Trubert, Didier (2014). Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn (eds.). Fundamental and Experimental Aspects of Single Atom-at-a-Time Chemistry. Springer-Verlag. p. 241. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-37466-1. ISBN 978-3-642-37465-4. S2CID 122675117. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

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Gäggeler, H. W. (2005). "Chemical properties of transactinides" (PDF). The European Physical Journal A. 25 (S1): 583–587. Bibcode:2005EPJAS..25..583G. doi:10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-202-2. ISSN 1434-6001. S2CID 122557317.

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Olson, Donald W. (January 2020). Diamond, Industrial. Minerals Yearbook 2016 (Report). Vol. I. United States Geological Survey. p. 21.3. doi:10.3133/mybvi. Archived from the original on 2020-03-31.
McRae, Michele E. (December 2019). Barite. Minerals Yearbook 2016 (Report). Vol. I. United States Geological Survey. p. 9.3. doi:10.3133/mybvi.
Gambogi, Joseph (August 2016). Thorium. Minerals Yearbook 2012 (Report). Vol. I. United States Geological Survey. p. 76.3. doi:10.3133/mybvi.

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"Mineral Commodity Summaries 2019". Mineral Commodity Summaries (Report). United States Geological Survey. 2019. doi:10.3133/70202434. ISBN 978-1-4113-4283-5. Archived from the original on 2020-02-02.

web.archive.org

Fastmarkets Price^[56] and Chart^[57] Creator. Mid-market price from price table. Year of latest price data (2016) read from chart. Archived: table, chart (5, 7, 50, 1200 data points)
Antweiler, Werner. "Foreign Currency Units per 1 European Euro, 1999-2018" (PDF). PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service. University of British Columbia. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-03-28.
Antweiler, Werner. "Database Retrieval System". PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service. University of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 2020-07-26.
Dillich, Sara; Ramsden, Todd; Melaina, Marc (19 September 2012). Satyapal, Sunita (ed.). DOE Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program Record #12024: Hydrogen Production Cost Using Low-Cost Natural Gas (PDF) (Report). United States Department of Energy. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-02-15.
"DOE Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program: DOE H2A Production Analysis". Hydrogen & Fuel Cells Program. United States Department of Energy. Archived from the original on 2012-03-06.
"Physical Properties for Deuterium". Air Products & Chemicals. Archived from the original on 2019-08-27.
"DEUTERIUM (D, 99.8%) (D2,99.6%+HD,0.4%)". Cambridge Isotope Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2020-04-16.
"DEUTERIUM OXIDE (D, 99%)". Cambridge Isotope Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2019-06-16.
"Mineral Commodity Summaries 2019". Mineral Commodity Summaries (Report). United States Geological Survey. 2019. doi:10.3133/70202434. ISBN 978-1-4113-4283-5. Archived from the original on 2020-02-02.
"Strategic metals prices in February 2020". Institute of Rare Earths and Metals. 5 February 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-05.
"China Petroleum & Chemical Industry Association: Petrochemical Price: Inorganic Chemical Material". CEIC Data. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03.
"Coal prices and outlook". Energy Explained. U.S. Energy Information Administration. 12 November 2019. Archived from the original on 2020-03-30.
Preismonitor (PDF) (Report) (in German). Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources. 22 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-25.
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