Viviano 1999, p. 41. Viviano, Pauline A. (1999). "Source Criticism". In Haynes, Stephen R.; McKenzie, Steven L. (eds.). To Each Its Own Meaning: An Introduction to Biblical Criticisms and Their Application. Westminster John Knox. ISBN9780664257842.
Feldman 2023, pp. 5, 6-7: "A number of scholars understand the priestly stratum to be the latest source, written after all the others [...] Since the formation of the Pentateuch [was] in the fifth through fourth centuries BCE, scholars have often assumed that the redacted form of the Pentateuch is the primary text for early Jewish communities going forward". Feldman, Liane M. (April 2023). The Consuming Fire: The Complete Priestly Source, from Creation to the Promised Land. University of California Press. ISBN9780520383654.