Promiscuity (English Wikipedia)

Thomas, Andrew G.; Costello, William; Bendixen, Mons; Kennair, Leif Edward Ottesen; Apostolou, Menelaos; Bártová, Klára; Burýšek, Ondřej; Lowe, Rob; Jonason, Peter; Kowal, Marta; de Moraes, Yago Luksevicius; O, Jiaqing; Sorokowski, Piotr; Sulikowski, Danielle; Štěrbová, Zuzana; Valentova, Jaroslava Varella; Varella, Marco Antonio Correa; Wang, Yan; Wisman, Arnaud; Wright, Paula; Stewart-Williams, Steve (31 July 2025). "Sexual partner number and distribution over time affect long-term partner evaluation: evidence from 11 countries across 5 continents". Scientific Reports. 15 (1) 27947. Bibcode:2025NatSR..1527947T. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-12607-1. PMC 12313963. PMID 40745437.
Szykman, Micaela; Van Horn, Russell; Engh, Anne; Boydston, Erin; Holekamp, Kay (2007). "Courtship and mating in free-living spotted hyenas". Behaviour. 144 (7): 815–846. Bibcode:2007Behav.144..815S. doi:10.1163/156853907781476418.
Waal, Frans B. M. de (March 1995). "Bonobo Sex and Society". Scientific American. 272 (3): 82–88. Bibcode:1995SciAm.272c..82W. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0395-82. PMID 7871411.
Chuang, H.C.; Webster, M.S.; Holmes, R.T. (1999). "Extrapair Paternity and Local Synchrony in the Black-Throated Blue Warbler". The Auk. 3. 116 (3): 726–736. Bibcode:1999Auk...116..726W. doi:10.2307/4089333. JSTOR 4089333.
Janicke, Tim; Häderer, Ines K.; Lajeunesse, Marc J.; Anthes, Nils (1 February 2016). "Darwinian sex roles confirmed across the animal kingdom". Science Advances. 2 (2) e1500983. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0983J. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500983. PMC 4758741. PMID 26933680.
Hoquet, Thierry (2020-10-01). "Bateman's principles: why biology needs history and philosophy". Animal Behaviour. 168: –5–e9. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.168...e5H. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.08.010. ISSN 0003-3472.
Hoquet, Thierry (2020-06-01). "Bateman (1948): rise and fall of a paradigm?". Animal Behaviour. 164: 223–231. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.164..223H. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2019.12.008. ISSN 0003-3472.
Morimoto, Juliano (October 2020). "Bateman (1948): was it all wrong? A comment on Hoquet (2020)". Animal Behaviour. 168: e1–e4. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.168...e1M. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.04.020.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Lipton, Judith Eve; Barash, David P. (2001). The Myth of Monogamy: Fidelity and Infidelity in Animals and People. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 978-0-7167-4004-9.
Thornhill, Randy; Gangestad, Steven W. (2008). The evolutionary biology of human female sexuality. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 244–45. ISBN 978-0-19-534098-3.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Garcia JR, Seibold-Simpson SM, Massey SG, Merriwether AM (2015). "Casual Sex: Integrating Social, Behavioral, and Sexual Health Research". In DeLamater J, Plante RF (eds.). Handbook of the Sociology of Sexualities. Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research. Springer. p. 215. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17341-2_12. ISBN 978-3-319-17341-2.
Freudenburg, K. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Roman Satire. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge University Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-1-139-82657-0. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
Bancroft, John (1997). Researching Sexual Behavior: Methodological Issues. Indiana University Press. pp. xiv, 270. ISBN 978-0-253-33339-1.
Wardle, Lynn D.; Duncan, William C.; Strasser, Mark; Coolidge, David Orgon (2003). Marriage and Same-sex Unions: A Debate. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 113. ISBN 978-0-275-97653-8.
Soble, Alan (2002). The Philosophy of Sex: Contemporary Readings. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 139, 145. ISBN 978-0-7425-1346-4.
Soble, Alan (2002). The Philosophy of Sex: Contemporary Readings. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 145. ISBN 978-0-7425-1346-4.
Moretta, John Anthony (26 January 2017). The Hippies: A 1960s History. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-2739-7. Retrieved 4 March 2022 – via Google Books.
Unwin, Joseph D. (1934). Sex and Culture. Oxford University Press. p. 412. ISBN 1-9798-6704-6. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Birkhead, Tim (2000). Promiscuity: An Evolutionary History of Sperm Competition. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-00666-9.

data360.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-11-29. Retrieved 2011-04-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Marks, Michael; Fraley, R. (2005). "The Sexual Double Standard: Fact or Fiction?". Sex Roles. 52 (3–4): 175–186. doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1293-5.
Clark, Russell (7 August 1989). "Gender Differences in Receptivity to Sexual Offers". Journal of Psychology & Human Sexuality. 2 (1): 39–55. doi:10.1300/J056v02n01_04.
Wellings, Kaye; Collumbien, Martine; Slaymaker, Emma; Singh, Susheela; Hodges, Zoé; Patel, Dhaval; Bajos, Nathalie (November 2006). "Sexual behaviour in context: a global perspective". The Lancet. 368 (9548): 1706–1728. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69479-8. PMID 17098090.
Garcia JR, Seibold-Simpson SM, Massey SG, Merriwether AM (2015). "Casual Sex: Integrating Social, Behavioral, and Sexual Health Research". In DeLamater J, Plante RF (eds.). Handbook of the Sociology of Sexualities. Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research. Springer. p. 215. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17341-2_12. ISBN 978-3-319-17341-2.
Hull, J. W.; Clarkin, J. F.; Yeomans, F. (1993). "Borderline personality disorder and impulsive sexual behavior". Psychiatric Services. 44 (10): 1000–1001. doi:10.1176/ps.44.10.1000. PMID 8225264.
Friedman, Richard C.; Downey, Jennifer I. (October 6, 1994). "Homosexuality". New England Journal of Medicine. 331 (14): 923–30. doi:10.1056/NEJM199410063311407. PMID 8078554.
Atwood, Joan D.; Limor Schwartz (2002). "Cyber-Sex: The New Affair Treatment Considerations". Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy. 1 (3): 37–56. doi:10.1300/J398v01n03_03.
Rodriguez-srednicki, Ofelia (23 April 2002). "Childhood Sexual Abuse, Dissociation, and Adult Self-Destructive Behavior". Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 10 (3): 75–89. doi:10.1300/j070v10n03_05. PMID 17522001.
Schloredt, Kelly A.; Heiman, Julia R. (June 2003). "Perceptions of sexuality as related to sexual functioning and sexual risk in women with different types of childhood abuse histories". Journal of Traumatic Stress. 16 (3): 275–284. doi:10.1023/a:1023752225535. PMID 12816341.
Noell, John; Rohde, Paul; Seeley, John; Ochs, Linda (January 2001). "Childhood sexual abuse, adolescent sexual coercion and sexually transmitted infection acquisition among homeless female adolescents". Child Abuse & Neglect. 25 (1): 137–148. doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00223-4. PMID 11214808.
Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Andrew G. Thomas, David M. Buss ja Mons Bendixen (27 March 2023). "Examining the Sexual Double Standards and Hypocrisy in Partner Suitability Appraisals Within a Norwegian Sample". Evolutionary Psychology. 21 (1) 14747049231165687. doi:10.1177/14747049231165687. PMC 10303487. PMID 36972495.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Thomas, Andrew G.; Costello, William; Bendixen, Mons; Kennair, Leif Edward Ottesen; Apostolou, Menelaos; Bártová, Klára; Burýšek, Ondřej; Lowe, Rob; Jonason, Peter; Kowal, Marta; de Moraes, Yago Luksevicius; O, Jiaqing; Sorokowski, Piotr; Sulikowski, Danielle; Štěrbová, Zuzana; Valentova, Jaroslava Varella; Varella, Marco Antonio Correa; Wang, Yan; Wisman, Arnaud; Wright, Paula; Stewart-Williams, Steve (31 July 2025). "Sexual partner number and distribution over time affect long-term partner evaluation: evidence from 11 countries across 5 continents". Scientific Reports. 15 (1) 27947. Bibcode:2025NatSR..1527947T. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-12607-1. PMC 12313963. PMID 40745437.
Stewart-Williams, Steve; Butler, Caroline A.; Thomas, Andrew G. (22 November 2017). "Sexual History and Present Attractiveness: People Want a Mate With a Bit of a Past, But Not Too Much". The Journal of Sex Research. 54 (9): 1097–1105. doi:10.1080/00224499.2016.1232690. PMID 27805420.
Seidman, S. N.; Rieder, R. O. (1994). "A review of sexual behavior in the United States". Am J Psychiatry. 151 (3): 330–41. doi:10.1176/ajp.151.3.330. PMID 7619092.
Ch, Mercer; C, Tanton; P, Prah; B, Erens; P, Sonnenberg; S, Clifton; W, Macdowall; R, Lewis; N, Field (2013-11-30). "Changes in Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles in Britain Through the Life Course and Over Time: Findings From the National Surveys of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal)". Lancet. 382 (9907): 1784. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62035-8. PMC 3899021. PMID 24286784.
de Visser, Richard O.; Smith, Anthony M.A.; Rissel, Chris E.; Richters, Juliet; Grulich, Andrew E. (April 2003). "Sex in Australia: Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among a representative sample of adults". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health. 27 (2): 146–154. doi:10.1111/j.1467-842X.2003.tb00802.x. hdl:1959.4/44022. PMID 14696705.
Rissel, Chris; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Richters, Juliet; de Visser, Richard O.; Grulich, Andrew E.; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among Australian adults: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 416–426. doi:10.1071/SH14105. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13791. PMID 25376995.
Mercer, Catherine H.; Prah, Philip; Field, Nigel; Tanton, Clare; Macdowall, Wendy; Clifton, Soazig; Hughes, Gwenda; Nardone, Anthony; Wellings, Kaye; Johnson, Anne M.; Sonnenberg, Pam (December 2016). "The health and well-being of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Britain: Evidence from the third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3)". BMC Public Health. 16 (1) 525. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3149-z. PMC 4936006. PMID 27386950.
Grulich, Andrew E.; de Visser, Richard O.; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Heywood, Wendy; Richters, Juliet; Rissel, Chris; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Homosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 439–450. doi:10.1071/SH14122. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13787. PMID 25376997.
Prah, Philip; Hickson, Ford; Bonell, Chris; McDaid, Lisa; Erens, Bob; Riddell, Julie; Wayal, Sonali; Nardone, A; Sonnenberg, Pam; Johnson, Anne; Mercer, Catherine (September 2015). "P11.02 Representing men who have sex with men (msm) in britain: evidence from comparative analyses of the latest convenience and probability surveys". Sexually Transmitted Infections. 91 (Suppl 2): A174.1–A174. doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052270.452.
Dodds, J P; Mercer, C H; Mercey, D E; Copas, A J; Johnson, A M (2006). "Men who have sex with men: a comparison of a probability sample survey and a community based study". Sexually Transmitted Infections. 82 (1): 86–87. doi:10.1136/sti.2005.015248. PMC 2563827. PMID 16461615.
Goodreau SM, Golden MR (October 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–62. doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
Elgar, Mark A.; Jones, Therésa M.; McNamara, Kathryn B. (2013-11-08). "Promiscuous words". Frontiers in Zoology. 10 (1): 66. doi:10.1186/1742-9994-10-66. ISSN 1742-9994. PMC 3828398. PMID 24209457.
Baker, Zoe; Hayssen, Virginia (2024-12-01). "A Practical Guide to Avoiding Biased Communication in Reproductive Biology". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 64 (6): 1717–1733. doi:10.1093/icb/icae138. ISSN 1540-7063. PMC 11659675. PMID 39138061.
Szykman, Micaela; Van Horn, Russell; Engh, Anne; Boydston, Erin; Holekamp, Kay (2007). "Courtship and mating in free-living spotted hyenas". Behaviour. 144 (7): 815–846. Bibcode:2007Behav.144..815S. doi:10.1163/156853907781476418.
Waal, Frans B. M. de (March 1995). "Bonobo Sex and Society". Scientific American. 272 (3): 82–88. Bibcode:1995SciAm.272c..82W. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0395-82. PMID 7871411.
Research conducted by Patricia Adair Gowaty. Reported by Morell, V. (1998). "Evolution of sex: A new look at monogamy". Science. 281 (5385): 1982–1983. doi:10.1126/science.281.5385.1982. PMID 9767050.
Chuang, H.C.; Webster, M.S.; Holmes, R.T. (1999). "Extrapair Paternity and Local Synchrony in the Black-Throated Blue Warbler". The Auk. 3. 116 (3): 726–736. Bibcode:1999Auk...116..726W. doi:10.2307/4089333. JSTOR 4089333.
Janicke, Tim; Häderer, Ines K.; Lajeunesse, Marc J.; Anthes, Nils (1 February 2016). "Darwinian sex roles confirmed across the animal kingdom". Science Advances. 2 (2) e1500983. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0983J. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500983. PMC 4758741. PMID 26933680.
Hoquet, Thierry (2020-10-01). "Bateman's principles: why biology needs history and philosophy". Animal Behaviour. 168: –5–e9. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.168...e5H. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.08.010. ISSN 0003-3472.
Hoquet, Thierry (2020-06-01). "Bateman (1948): rise and fall of a paradigm?". Animal Behaviour. 164: 223–231. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.164..223H. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2019.12.008. ISSN 0003-3472.
Morimoto, Juliano (October 2020). "Bateman (1948): was it all wrong? A comment on Hoquet (2020)". Animal Behaviour. 168: e1–e4. Bibcode:2020AnBeh.168...e1M. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.04.020.
Joffe, G. P.; Foxman, B.; Schmidt, A. J.; Farris, K. B.; Carter, R. J.; Neumann, S.; Tolo, K. A.; Walters, A. M. (1992). "Multiple partners and partner choice as risk factors for sexually transmitted disease among female college students". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 19 (5): 272–278. doi:10.1097/00007435-199209000-00006. PMID 1411843.

eoht.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

Carnot, Sadi (2017). "Joseph Unwin". www.eoht.info. Hmolpedia. Retrieved 4 December 2018.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

Harper, Douglas. "slut". Online Etymology Dictionary.

eventscloud.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

na.eventscloud.com

Prah, Philip (September 2015). "Representing men who have sex with men (MSM) in Britain: Evidence from comparative analyses of the latest convenience & probability surveys" (PDF). natsal.ac.uk.

everydayhealth.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Iliades, Chris (2010-07-15). "Is There a Price to Pay for Promiscuity?". Everyday Health. Archived from the original on 2019-04-22. Retrieved 2019-05-31.

gutenberg.org (Global: 629^th place; English: 427^th place)

Webster, John (1612), The White Devil, Nature is very pitiful to whores, To give them but few children, yet those children Plurality of fathers; they are sure They shall not want.
"The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Races of Man, by J. Deniker". Gutenberg.org. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

de Visser, Richard O.; Smith, Anthony M.A.; Rissel, Chris E.; Richters, Juliet; Grulich, Andrew E. (April 2003). "Sex in Australia: Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among a representative sample of adults". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health. 27 (2): 146–154. doi:10.1111/j.1467-842X.2003.tb00802.x. hdl:1959.4/44022. PMID 14696705.
Rissel, Chris; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Richters, Juliet; de Visser, Richard O.; Grulich, Andrew E.; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among Australian adults: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 416–426. doi:10.1071/SH14105. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13791. PMID 25376995.
Grulich, Andrew E.; de Visser, Richard O.; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Heywood, Wendy; Richters, Juliet; Rissel, Chris; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Homosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 439–450. doi:10.1071/SH14122. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13787. PMID 25376997.

huffpost.com (Global: 558^th place; English: 364^th place)

"INFOGRAPHIC: What Turns African Americans On?". HuffPost. 2012-07-19. Retrieved 2023-06-23.

ifstudies.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

David J. Ayers. "Current Sexual Practices of Evangelical Teens and Young Adults" (PDF). Ifstudies.org. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Chuang, H.C.; Webster, M.S.; Holmes, R.T. (1999). "Extrapair Paternity and Local Synchrony in the Black-Throated Blue Warbler". The Auk. 3. 116 (3): 726–736. Bibcode:1999Auk...116..726W. doi:10.2307/4089333. JSTOR 4089333.

lehmiller.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lehmiller, J. J. (2012). "What's Your Number?". The Psychology of Human Sexuality.

marxists.org (Global: 952^nd place; English: 914^th place)

"Frederick Engels: Origins of the Family, Private Property, and the State, II. "The Family"" (PDF). Marxists.org. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

medicalnewstoday.com (Global: 3,865^th place; English: 3,829^th place)

Nordqvist, Christian (2007-09-13). "Sexual Behavior Does Not Explain Varying HIV Rates Among Gay And Straight Men". www.medicalnewstoday.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
"Sexual Behavior Does Not Explain Varying HIV Rates Among Gay And Straight Men". Medical News Today. 13 September 2007.

metro.co.uk (Global: 534^th place; English: 334^th place)

Molloy, Mark (2014-01-08). "UK's most promiscuous city in 'one night stand' poll revealed". Metro.co.uk. Associated Newspapers Limited.
"Liverpool named UK's most promiscuous city". themetro.co.uk. Mark Molloy. 2014-01-08.

mindbodygreen.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The verdict is in: This is the ideal number of sexual partners to have in your lifetime". Mindbodygreen.com. 2 September 2017.

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

"Average man sleeps with 7 women - Health - Sexual health - NBC News". NBC News. 22 June 2007. Archived from the original on October 11, 2013.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wellings, Kaye; Collumbien, Martine; Slaymaker, Emma; Singh, Susheela; Hodges, Zoé; Patel, Dhaval; Bajos, Nathalie (November 2006). "Sexual behaviour in context: a global perspective". The Lancet. 368 (9548): 1706–1728. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69479-8. PMID 17098090.
Hull, J. W.; Clarkin, J. F.; Yeomans, F. (1993). "Borderline personality disorder and impulsive sexual behavior". Psychiatric Services. 44 (10): 1000–1001. doi:10.1176/ps.44.10.1000. PMID 8225264.
Friedman, Richard C.; Downey, Jennifer I. (October 6, 1994). "Homosexuality". New England Journal of Medicine. 331 (14): 923–30. doi:10.1056/NEJM199410063311407. PMID 8078554.
Rodriguez-srednicki, Ofelia (23 April 2002). "Childhood Sexual Abuse, Dissociation, and Adult Self-Destructive Behavior". Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 10 (3): 75–89. doi:10.1300/j070v10n03_05. PMID 17522001.
Schloredt, Kelly A.; Heiman, Julia R. (June 2003). "Perceptions of sexuality as related to sexual functioning and sexual risk in women with different types of childhood abuse histories". Journal of Traumatic Stress. 16 (3): 275–284. doi:10.1023/a:1023752225535. PMID 12816341.
Noell, John; Rohde, Paul; Seeley, John; Ochs, Linda (January 2001). "Childhood sexual abuse, adolescent sexual coercion and sexually transmitted infection acquisition among homeless female adolescents". Child Abuse & Neglect. 25 (1): 137–148. doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00223-4. PMID 11214808.
Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Andrew G. Thomas, David M. Buss ja Mons Bendixen (27 March 2023). "Examining the Sexual Double Standards and Hypocrisy in Partner Suitability Appraisals Within a Norwegian Sample". Evolutionary Psychology. 21 (1) 14747049231165687. doi:10.1177/14747049231165687. PMC 10303487. PMID 36972495.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Thomas, Andrew G.; Costello, William; Bendixen, Mons; Kennair, Leif Edward Ottesen; Apostolou, Menelaos; Bártová, Klára; Burýšek, Ondřej; Lowe, Rob; Jonason, Peter; Kowal, Marta; de Moraes, Yago Luksevicius; O, Jiaqing; Sorokowski, Piotr; Sulikowski, Danielle; Štěrbová, Zuzana; Valentova, Jaroslava Varella; Varella, Marco Antonio Correa; Wang, Yan; Wisman, Arnaud; Wright, Paula; Stewart-Williams, Steve (31 July 2025). "Sexual partner number and distribution over time affect long-term partner evaluation: evidence from 11 countries across 5 continents". Scientific Reports. 15 (1) 27947. Bibcode:2025NatSR..1527947T. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-12607-1. PMC 12313963. PMID 40745437.
Stewart-Williams, Steve; Butler, Caroline A.; Thomas, Andrew G. (22 November 2017). "Sexual History and Present Attractiveness: People Want a Mate With a Bit of a Past, But Not Too Much". The Journal of Sex Research. 54 (9): 1097–1105. doi:10.1080/00224499.2016.1232690. PMID 27805420.
Seidman, S. N.; Rieder, R. O. (1994). "A review of sexual behavior in the United States". Am J Psychiatry. 151 (3): 330–41. doi:10.1176/ajp.151.3.330. PMID 7619092.
Ch, Mercer; C, Tanton; P, Prah; B, Erens; P, Sonnenberg; S, Clifton; W, Macdowall; R, Lewis; N, Field (2013-11-30). "Changes in Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles in Britain Through the Life Course and Over Time: Findings From the National Surveys of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal)". Lancet. 382 (9907): 1784. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62035-8. PMC 3899021. PMID 24286784.
de Visser, Richard O.; Smith, Anthony M.A.; Rissel, Chris E.; Richters, Juliet; Grulich, Andrew E. (April 2003). "Sex in Australia: Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among a representative sample of adults". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health. 27 (2): 146–154. doi:10.1111/j.1467-842X.2003.tb00802.x. hdl:1959.4/44022. PMID 14696705.
Rissel, Chris; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Richters, Juliet; de Visser, Richard O.; Grulich, Andrew E.; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Heterosexual experience and recent heterosexual encounters among Australian adults: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 416–426. doi:10.1071/SH14105. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13791. PMID 25376995.
Mercer, Catherine H.; Prah, Philip; Field, Nigel; Tanton, Clare; Macdowall, Wendy; Clifton, Soazig; Hughes, Gwenda; Nardone, Anthony; Wellings, Kaye; Johnson, Anne M.; Sonnenberg, Pam (December 2016). "The health and well-being of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Britain: Evidence from the third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3)". BMC Public Health. 16 (1) 525. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3149-z. PMC 4936006. PMID 27386950.
Grulich, Andrew E.; de Visser, Richard O.; Badcock, Paul B.; Smith, Anthony M. A.; Heywood, Wendy; Richters, Juliet; Rissel, Chris; Simpson, Judy M. (7 November 2014). "Homosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters: the Second Australian Study of Health and Relationships". Sexual Health. 11 (5): 439–450. doi:10.1071/SH14122. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_13787. PMID 25376997.
Dodds, J P; Mercer, C H; Mercey, D E; Copas, A J; Johnson, A M (2006). "Men who have sex with men: a comparison of a probability sample survey and a community based study". Sexually Transmitted Infections. 82 (1): 86–87. doi:10.1136/sti.2005.015248. PMC 2563827. PMID 16461615.
Goodreau SM, Golden MR (October 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–62. doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
Elgar, Mark A.; Jones, Therésa M.; McNamara, Kathryn B. (2013-11-08). "Promiscuous words". Frontiers in Zoology. 10 (1): 66. doi:10.1186/1742-9994-10-66. ISSN 1742-9994. PMC 3828398. PMID 24209457.
Baker, Zoe; Hayssen, Virginia (2024-12-01). "A Practical Guide to Avoiding Biased Communication in Reproductive Biology". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 64 (6): 1717–1733. doi:10.1093/icb/icae138. ISSN 1540-7063. PMC 11659675. PMID 39138061.
Waal, Frans B. M. de (March 1995). "Bonobo Sex and Society". Scientific American. 272 (3): 82–88. Bibcode:1995SciAm.272c..82W. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0395-82. PMID 7871411.
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