L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
doi.org
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
Article 52 of Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions provides a widely accepted definition of military objective: "In so far as objects are concerned, military objectives are limited to those objects which by their nature, location, purpose or use make an effective contribution to military action and whose total or partial destruction, capture or neutralization, in the circumstances ruling at the time, offers a definite military advantage", (Moreno-Ocampo 2006, p. 5, footnote 11)Moreno-Ocampo, Luis (February 9, 2006), OTP letter to senders re Iraq(PDF), International Criminal Court, archived from the original(PDF) on March 27, 2009
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
Shamash 2005–2006. Shamash, Hamutal Esther (2005–2006), "How Much is Too Much? An Examination of the Principle of Jus in Bello Proportionality", Israel Defense Forces Law Review, 2, SSRN908369
Article 52 of Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions provides a widely accepted definition of military objective: "In so far as objects are concerned, military objectives are limited to those objects which by their nature, location, purpose or use make an effective contribution to military action and whose total or partial destruction, capture or neutralization, in the circumstances ruling at the time, offers a definite military advantage", (Moreno-Ocampo 2006, p. 5, footnote 11)Moreno-Ocampo, Luis (February 9, 2006), OTP letter to senders re Iraq(PDF), International Criminal Court, archived from the original(PDF) on March 27, 2009
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.
L. Hirschberg (1978/79), Der Grundsatz der Verhältnismäßigkeit [The Principle of Proportionality] (Göttingen: Schwartz, 1981), ISBN3-509-01147-3, at p. 6 – cited in Grimm 2007, p. 385. According to T. Kingreen/R. Poscher, Polizei- und Ordnungsrecht, 12. ed. (Munich: C.H. Beck, 2022), § 1, at margin note 12, further court decisions of importance were PrOVGE (Berlin: Heymanns. OCLC1366431715) 13 (1887), 426 (at p. 427–428); E 38 (1901), 421 (at p. 421 and pp. 426–427); E 51 (1908), 284 (at p. 288). Grimm, Dieter[in German] (Spring 2007). "Proportionality in Canadian and German Constitutional Jurisprudence". University of Toronto Law Journal. 57 (2). University of Toronto Press: 383–397. doi:10.1353/tlj.2007.0014. ISSN1710-1174. JSTOR4491725.