Prostitution in Africa (English Wikipedia)

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aktiebenin.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

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aljazeera.net (Global: 665^th place; English: 1,745^th place)

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"Morocco Clamps Down On Sex Tourism". Archived from the original on 19 September 2007.

allafrica.com (Global: 1,467^th place; English: 939^th place)

Houmfa, Mohamadou (12 September 2012). "Chad: Good Business for Cameroonian Prostitutes in Chad". Radio Netherlands Worldwide. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
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Nafula, Jane (28 April 2008). "Uganda: Teachers Turn to Prostitution" – via AllAfrica.
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americanchronicle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Virgin Prostitute!" by Marwa Rakha, American Chronicle, 29 May 2007

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

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arib.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Des Congolais arrêtés au Burundi pour "séjour illégal" et "actes de prostitution"". ARIB (in French). 30 October 2017. Retrieved 27 February 2018.

atria.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

Bindman, Jo; Doezema, Jo (1997). "Redefining Prostitution as Sex Work on the International Agenda" (PDF). Atria. Retrieved 28 November 2017.

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Terlingen, Sanne; Kooy, Hannah (26 March 2016). "How the Djibouti Palace Kempinski Hotel facilitates prostitution -". Ayyaantuu News. Retrieved 9 March 2018.

bamada.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Thera, Kady. "La prostitution à bon marché à Bamako". Bamada (in French). Retrieved 11 March 2018.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

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Igunza, Emmanuel (5 March 2015). "Ethiopian cinema focuses on prostitution". BBC News. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
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"streetlife". BBC World Service. 1 July 2000. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
"Botswana mulls legalising prostitution to fight HIV". BBC. Retrieved 12 April 2012.

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"Egypt deports 'east European prostitutes'" BBC News, 27 June 2002

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Ilkkaracan, Pinar (13 May 2016). Deconstructing Sexuality in the Middle East: Challenges and Discourses. Routledge. ISBN 9781317153702. Retrieved 26 January 2017 – via Google Books.
Trafficking in Persons Report (10th Ed. ). DIANE Publishing. 26 January 2017. ISBN 9781437937169. Retrieved 26 January 2017 – via Google Books.
Ditmore, Melissa Hope (1 January 2006). Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313329708. Retrieved 23 January 2017 – via Google Books.
Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafficking: Africa, Asia, Middle East, and Oceania. Lexington Books. 2011. p. 24. ISBN 9780739132777.
Röschenthaler, Ute; Schulz, Dorothea (2015). Cultural Entrepreneurship in Africa. Routledge. p. 168. ISBN 9781317529620.
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Jakes, Stephen (1 April 2015). "Zimbabwean women blamed for rampant prostitution in Botswana, as one round costs P20". Bulawayo24 News. Retrieved 5 January 2018.

burundi5.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Au Burundi, la prostitution est synonyme de Pauvreté". Burundi5 (in French). 14 June 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2018.

cabsa.org.za (Global: low place; English: low place)

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canalblog.com (Global: 4,714^th place; English: low place)

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ccna.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

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chartsbin.com (Global: 5,691^st place; English: low place)

"The Legal Status of Prostitution by Country". ChartsBin. Retrieved 19 December 2014.

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"Mayotte : Un quartier de la prostitution détruit par les habitants | Comores Infos". Comores Infos (in French). 10 July 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2017.

daily-mail.co.zm (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Prostitution in Livingstone still rife". Zambia Daily Mail. 26 October 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2018.

dailynews.co.tz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DailyNews Online Edition - 'Prostitutes' adopt new trick to milk customers". Dailynews.co.tz. 23 March 2013. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
"DailyNews Online Edition - Prostitution shames the nation, it must be banned". Dailynews.co.tz. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 11 February 2014.

dailytimes.com.ng (Global: low place; English: low place)

"60% of prostitutes in Italy and Belgium are Nigerians". Daily Times of Nigeria. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
"Ekweremadu regrets prostitution comments". Daily Times of Nigeria. Archived from the original on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 29 December 2011.

dailytrust.com (Global: 8,256^th place; English: 4,552^nd place)

Agha, Eugene (29 April 2015). "1,000 Nigerian girls working as prostitutes in Libya – Police". Daily Trust. Retrieved 9 January 2018.

diggers.news (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ncube, Sipilisiwe (29 November 2017). "Poverty pushing prostitution, abortion to alarming levels – activist". Zambia: News Diggers!. Retrieved 16 March 2018.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Kachipande, Sitinga. “Sun, Sand, Sex, and Safari: The Interplay of Sex Tourism and Global Inequalities in Africa’s Tourism Industry.” Journal of Global South Studies, vol. 40, no. 1, 2023, pp. 1–37, https://doi.org/10.1353/gss.2023.0007
Longo, J. D; Simaléko, M. M; Ngbale, R; Grésenguet, G; Brücker, G; Bélec, L (2017). "Spectrum of female commercial sex work in Bangui, Central African Republic". Sahara-J. 14 (1): 171–184. doi:10.1080/17290376.2017.1394907. PMC 5678296. PMID 29092678.
Seidman, Gay W. (13 April 1984). "Women in Zimbabwe: Postindependence Struggles". Feminist Studies. 10 (3): 419–440. doi:10.2307/3178033. hdl:2027/spo.0499697.0010.305. JSTOR 3178033.
Pickering, H.; Todd, J.; Dunn, D.; Pepin, J.; Wilkins, A. (1 January 1992). "Prostitutes and their clients: a Gambian survey". Soc Sci Med. 34 (1): 75–88. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90069-3. PMID 1738859.
Pitché, Palokinam; Gbetoglo, Komi; Saka, Bayaki; Akakpo, Séfako; Landoh, Dadja Essoya; d'Alméida, Stéphane; Banla, Abiba Kere; Sodji, Dométo; Deku, Kodzo (21 June 2013). "HIV prevalence and behavioral studies in female sex workers in Togo: a decline in the prevalence between 2005 and 2011". The Pan African Medical Journal. 15: 62. doi:10.11604/pamj.2013.15.62.2457. PMC 3809967. PMID 24198868.

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dw.com (Global: 204^th place; English: 353^rd place)

Isaac Kaledzi (21 August 2013). "Prostitutes in Ghana battle for recognition". Deutsche Welle.

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

"Tunisia bans sex work, endangering sex workers". The Economist. 17 March 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.

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Tairo, Apolinari (9 January 2009). "Italians and their "sexcapades" in East Africa". eTurboNews (eTN). Retrieved 15 January 2018.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

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Chi Mgbako; Laura A. Smith (2011). "Sex Work and Human Rights in Africa". Fordham International Law Journal. 33. Retrieved 13 March 2017.

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Shinn, David. "Al Shabaab's Foreign Threat to Somalia". Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved 21 March 2013.

france24.com (Global: 481^st place; English: 508^th place)

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gazettebw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Legalising prostitution will benefit the rich". The Botswana Gazette. Archived from the original on 19 December 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012.

ghanatrade.gov.gh (Global: low place; English: low place)

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ghanaweb.com (Global: 3,073^rd place; English: 1,773^rd place)

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globalpost.com (Global: 6,016^th place; English: 4,119^th place)

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handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Seidman, Gay W. (13 April 1984). "Women in Zimbabwe: Postindependence Struggles". Feminist Studies. 10 (3): 419–440. doi:10.2307/3178033. hdl:2027/spo.0499697.0010.305. JSTOR 3178033.

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ids.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

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"Prostitution growing with us". IGIHE. 20 July 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2018.

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

Smart, Tony (15 January 2011). "The Dark Side of a Paradise Island". The Independent. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
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Anne, Hanley (9 September 1996). "Somali children sold in Europe 'for prostitution'". The Independent. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
"Niger's border prostitutes and the profits of Islam". Independent. London. 5 May 2001. Archived from the original on 19 July 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2012.

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iol.co.za (Global: 1,318^th place; English: 794^th place)

"Chad 'ghost' girls forced to choose between prostitution and hunger". IOL News. 9 November 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
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Robert, Gabriel (2 September 2013). "Social : Etudiants : de la précarité à la prostitution". Imaz Press Réunion : l'actualité de la Réunion en photos (in French). Retrieved 29 December 2017.

irinnews.org (Global: 5,284^th place; English: 4,199^th place)

"ANGOLA: Sex work in separatist Cabinda". IRIN. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
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jimmatimes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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Seidman, Gay W. (13 April 1984). "Women in Zimbabwe: Postindependence Struggles". Feminist Studies. 10 (3): 419–440. doi:10.2307/3178033. hdl:2027/spo.0499697.0010.305. JSTOR 3178033.

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"Yaounde Now Doubles As Prostitution Capital of Cameroon – Kamer Kongosa". Kamer Kongosa. 13 July 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2018.

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oldisrj.lbp.world

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lemonde.fr (Global: 83^rd place; English: 603^rd place)

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pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Longo, J. D; Simaléko, M. M; Ngbale, R; Grésenguet, G; Brücker, G; Bélec, L (2017). "Spectrum of female commercial sex work in Bangui, Central African Republic". Sahara-J. 14 (1): 171–184. doi:10.1080/17290376.2017.1394907. PMC 5678296. PMID 29092678.
Pickering, H.; Todd, J.; Dunn, D.; Pepin, J.; Wilkins, A. (1 January 1992). "Prostitutes and their clients: a Gambian survey". Soc Sci Med. 34 (1): 75–88. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90069-3. PMID 1738859.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Longo, J. D; Simaléko, M. M; Ngbale, R; Grésenguet, G; Brücker, G; Bélec, L (2017). "Spectrum of female commercial sex work in Bangui, Central African Republic". Sahara-J. 14 (1): 171–184. doi:10.1080/17290376.2017.1394907. PMC 5678296. PMID 29092678.
Pitché, Palokinam; Gbetoglo, Komi; Saka, Bayaki; Akakpo, Séfako; Landoh, Dadja Essoya; d'Alméida, Stéphane; Banla, Abiba Kere; Sodji, Dométo; Deku, Kodzo (21 June 2013). "HIV prevalence and behavioral studies in female sex workers in Togo: a decline in the prevalence between 2005 and 2011". The Pan African Medical Journal. 15: 62. doi:10.11604/pamj.2013.15.62.2457. PMC 3809967. PMID 24198868.

gateway.nlm.nih.gov

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weekly.ahram.org.eg

aidsinfoonline.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

aktiebenin.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

aljazeera.net (Global: 665th place; English: 1,745th place)

english.aljazeera.net

allafrica.com (Global: 1,467th place; English: 939th place)

alleastafrica.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

americanchronicle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

arib.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

atria.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

avert.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ayyaantuu.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

bamada.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

bujanews.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bulawayo24.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

burundi5.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cabsa.org.za (Global: low place; English: low place)

canalblog.com (Global: 4,714th place; English: low place)

monexpose.canalblog.com

ccna.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

chartsbin.com (Global: 5,691st place; English: low place)

child-hood.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

codesria.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

comores-infos.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

daily-mail.co.zm (Global: low place; English: low place)

dailynews.co.tz (Global: low place; English: low place)

dailytimes.com.ng (Global: low place; English: low place)

dailytrust.com (Global: 8,256th place; English: 4,552nd place)

diggers.news (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

droit-afrique.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

dw.com (Global: 204th place; English: 353rd place)

economist.com (Global: 254th place; English: 236th place)

ecpat.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

eturbonews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

europa.eu (Global: 68th place; English: 117th place)

ec.europa.eu

everyculture.com (Global: 5,779th place; English: 5,513th place)

fco.gov.uk (Global: 4,668th place; English: 4,266th place)

ukinmadagascar.fco.gov.uk

findaport.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

followouradventure.blogspot.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

fordham.edu (Global: 1,648th place; English: 1,137th place)

ir.lawnet.fordham.edu

fpri.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

france24.com (Global: 481st place; English: 508th place)

gaytimes.co.uk (Global: 4,692nd place; English: 2,696th place)

gazettebw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ghanatrade.gov.gh (Global: low place; English: low place)

ghanaweb.com (Global: 3,073rd place; English: 1,773rd place)

globalpost.com (Global: 6,016th place; English: 4,119th place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

hivinemergencies.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

holidaytime-missionevacanze.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ids.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

spl.ids.ac.uk

igihe.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

en.igihe.com

independent.co.uk (Global: 36th place; English: 33rd place)

interpol.int (Global: 5,023rd place; English: 4,951st place)

iol.co.za (Global: 1,318th place; English: 794th place)

ipreunion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

irinnews.org (Global: 5,284th place; English: 4,199th place)

iwacu-burundi.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

jimmatimes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

jstor.org (Global: 26th place; English: 20th place)

kamerkongosa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

kitwetimes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

abc.es (Global: 252^nd place; English: 1,041^st place)

afrik.com (Global: 8,037^th place; English: low place)

ahram.org.eg (Global: 1,003^rd place; English: 1,560^th place)

aljazeera.net (Global: 665^th place; English: 1,745^th place)

allafrica.com (Global: 1,467^th place; English: 939^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

canalblog.com (Global: 4,714^th place; English: low place)

chartsbin.com (Global: 5,691^st place; English: low place)

dailytrust.com (Global: 8,256^th place; English: 4,552^nd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dw.com (Global: 204^th place; English: 353^rd place)

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

everyculture.com (Global: 5,779^th place; English: 5,513^th place)

fco.gov.uk (Global: 4,668^th place; English: 4,266^th place)

fordham.edu (Global: 1,648^th place; English: 1,137^th place)

france24.com (Global: 481^st place; English: 508^th place)

gaytimes.co.uk (Global: 4,692^nd place; English: 2,696^th place)

ghanaweb.com (Global: 3,073^rd place; English: 1,773^rd place)

globalpost.com (Global: 6,016^th place; English: 4,119^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

interpol.int (Global: 5,023^rd place; English: 4,951^st place)

iol.co.za (Global: 1,318^th place; English: 794^th place)

irinnews.org (Global: 5,284^th place; English: 4,199^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

lemonde.fr (Global: 83^rd place; English: 603^rd place)

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

modernghana.com (Global: 6,005^th place; English: 3,475^th place)

mongabay.com (Global: 3,236^th place; English: 2,966^th place)

moroccoworldnews.com (Global: 3,385^th place; English: 2,538^th place)

nationalarchives.gov.uk (Global: 744^th place; English: 547^th place)

news24.com (Global: 1,309^th place; English: 762^nd place)

newvision.co.ug (Global: 5,945^th place; English: 3,303^rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

observer.ug (Global: low place; English: 9,587^th place)

ohchr.org (Global: 1,210^th place; English: 1,422^nd place)

ozy.com (Global: 8,410^th place; English: 5,003^rd place)

pri.org (Global: 4,244^th place; English: 2,773^rd place)

proquest.com (Global: 206^th place; English: 124^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

publishing.service.gov.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; English: 1,129^th place)

pulitzercenter.org (Global: low place; English: 9,457^th place)

pulse.com.gh (Global: low place; English: 8,148^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

rfi.fr (Global: 559^th place; English: 1,777^th place)

rnw.nl (Global: 7,872^nd place; English: 6,546^th place)

salon.com (Global: 456^th place; English: 300^th place)

sowetanlive.co.za (Global: 7,410^th place; English: 4,206^th place)

state.gov (Global: 264^th place; English: 249^th place)