Protestant work ethic (English Wikipedia)

Gini, Al (2018). "Protestant Work Ethic". The SAGE Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society: 2791–2793. doi:10.4135/9781483381503. ISBN 9781483381527.
Rosenthal, L. (2011). "Protestant work ethic's relation to intergroup and policy attitudes: A meta-analytic review | Semantic Scholar". European Journal of Social Psychology. 41 (7): 874–885. doi:10.1002/EJSP.832. S2CID 33949400.
Jones, Harold B. (July 1997). "The Protestant Ethic: Weber's Model and the Empirical Literature". Human Relations. 50 (7): 757–778. doi:10.1177/001872679705000701. S2CID 146171646.
Kirby, Benjamin (2019). "Pentecostalism, economics, capitalism: Putting the Protestant Ethic to work". Religion. 49 (4): 571–591. doi:10.1080/0048721X.2019.1573767. S2CID 182190916.
Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1994), "Part II From the Beginning to the First Classical Situation (to about 1790), chapter 2 The scholastic Doctors and the Philosophers of Natural Law", History of Economic Analysis, Routledge, pp. 74–75, ISBN 978-0-415-10888-1, OCLC 269819. In the footnote, Schumpeter refers to Usher, Abbott Payson (1943). The Early History of Deposit Banking in Mediterranean Europe. Harvard economic studies; v. 75. Harvard university press. and de Roover, Raymond (December 1942). "Money, Banking, and Credit in Medieval Bruges". Journal of Economic History. 2, supplement S1: 52–65. doi:10.1017/S0022050700083431. S2CID 154125596.
Andersen, Thomas Barnebeck; Bentzen, Jeanet; Dalgaard, Carl-Johan; Sharp, Paul (September 2017). "Pre-Reformation Roots of the Protestant Ethic". The Economic Journal. 127 (604): 1756–1793. doi:10.1111/ecoj.12367. S2CID 153784078.
Voigtlander, Nico; Voth, Hans-Joachim (October 9, 2012). "The Three Horsemen of Riches: Plague, War, and Urbanization in Early Modern Europe" (PDF). The Review of Economic Studies. 80 (2): 774–811. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.303.2638. doi:10.1093/restud/rds034. hdl:10230/778.
Becker, Sascha O.; Woessmann, Ludger (May 2009). "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History *". Quarterly Journal of Economics. 124 (2): 531–596. doi:10.1162/qjec.2009.124.2.531. hdl:1893/1653. ISSN 0033-5533. S2CID 3113486.
Schilpzand, Annemiek; de Jong, Eelke (2021). "Work ethic and economic development: An investigation into Weber's thesis". European Journal of Political Economy. 66: 101958. doi:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101958. This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Stam, Kirsten; Verbakel, Ellen; De Graaf, Paul M. (May 2013). "EXPLAINING VARIATION IN WORK ETHIC IN EUROPE: Religious heritage rather than modernisation, the welfare state and communism". European Societies. 15 (2): 268–289. doi:10.1080/14616696.2012.726734. hdl:2066/121612. S2CID 145191240.
Arruñada, Benito (2010). "Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic". The Economic Journal. 120 (547): 890–918. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02325.x. hdl:10230/624. ISSN 0013-0133. JSTOR 40929701.
"In modern Europe, the two main religious groups do not differ much in their work ethics, economic individualism, or emphasis on wealth, though there is some indication of differences with respect to cultural individualism." Riis, Ole (1 January 2003). "Religion and the Spirit of Capitalism in Modern Europe". Religion in Secularizing Society: 22–47. doi:10.1163/9789004496354_006. ISBN 9789004126220. S2CID 154567819.
Blum, Ulrich; Dudley, Leonard (February 2001), "Religion and Economic Growth: Was Weber Right?" (PDF), Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 11 (2): 207–230, doi:10.1007/PL00003862, S2CID 13889938, archived from the original (PDF) on 2003-08-07

encyclopediavirginia.org

"John Smith (bap. 1580–1631)". Encyclopedia Virginia.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Voigtlander, Nico; Voth, Hans-Joachim (October 9, 2012). "The Three Horsemen of Riches: Plague, War, and Urbanization in Early Modern Europe" (PDF). The Review of Economic Studies. 80 (2): 774–811. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.303.2638. doi:10.1093/restud/rds034. hdl:10230/778.
Becker, Sascha O.; Woessmann, Ludger (May 2009). "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History *". Quarterly Journal of Economics. 124 (2): 531–596. doi:10.1162/qjec.2009.124.2.531. hdl:1893/1653. ISSN 0033-5533. S2CID 3113486.
Stam, Kirsten; Verbakel, Ellen; De Graaf, Paul M. (May 2013). "EXPLAINING VARIATION IN WORK ETHIC IN EUROPE: Religious heritage rather than modernisation, the welfare state and communism". European Societies. 15 (2): 268–289. doi:10.1080/14616696.2012.726734. hdl:2066/121612. S2CID 145191240.
Arruñada, Benito (2010). "Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic". The Economic Journal. 120 (547): 890–918. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02325.x. hdl:10230/624. ISSN 0013-0133. JSTOR 40929701.

hathitrust.org

catalog.hathitrust.org

Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1994), "Part II From the Beginning to the First Classical Situation (to about 1790), chapter 2 The scholastic Doctors and the Philosophers of Natural Law", History of Economic Analysis, Routledge, pp. 74–75, ISBN 978-0-415-10888-1, OCLC 269819. In the footnote, Schumpeter refers to Usher, Abbott Payson (1943). The Early History of Deposit Banking in Mediterranean Europe. Harvard economic studies; v. 75. Harvard university press. and de Roover, Raymond (December 1942). "Money, Banking, and Credit in Medieval Bruges". Journal of Economic History. 2, supplement S1: 52–65. doi:10.1017/S0022050700083431. S2CID 154125596.

hbr.org

O'Connell, Andrew (August 29, 2013). "There Really is Such a Thing as the Protestant Work Ethic". Harvard Business Review.

jstor.org

Iannaccone, Laurence R. (1998). "Introduction to the Economics of Religion". Journal of Economic Literature. 36 (3): 1465–1495. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 2564806.
Samuelsson, Kurt; French, E. Geoffrey (1993). Religion and Economic Action: The Protestant Ethic, the Rise of Capitalism and the Abuses of Scholarship. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-7733-2. JSTOR 10.3138/j.ctvfrxmzt.
Arruñada, Benito (2010). "Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic". The Economic Journal. 120 (547): 890–918. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02325.x. hdl:10230/624. ISSN 0013-0133. JSTOR 40929701.

lutheranreformation.org

"Sola Gratia". June 13, 2016.

mb-soft.com

"Protestant Ethic". Believe: Religious Information Source. Archived from the original on 2017-08-19. Retrieved 2016-02-10.

mises.org

Chodorov, Frank (21 March 2011). "The Radical Rich". Mises Daily Articles. Mises Institute.

newrepublic.com

Massey, Alana (May 26, 2015). "The White Protestant Roots of American Racism". The New Republic.

nytimes.com

Ferguson, Niall (June 8, 2003). "The World; Why America Outpaces Europe (Clue: The God Factor)". The New York Times. Retrieved September 19, 2011.

pri.org

"Smiley: Capitalism has always been built on the back of the poor — both black and white". Public Radio International. 4 December 2017.

psmag.com

Luzer, Daniel (September 4, 2013). "The Protestant Work Ethic is Real". Pacific Standard.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Voigtlander, Nico; Voth, Hans-Joachim (October 9, 2012). "The Three Horsemen of Riches: Plague, War, and Urbanization in Early Modern Europe" (PDF). The Review of Economic Studies. 80 (2): 774–811. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.303.2638. doi:10.1093/restud/rds034. hdl:10230/778.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Jones, Harold B. (July 1997). "The Protestant Ethic: Weber's Model and the Empirical Literature". Human Relations. 50 (7): 757–778. doi:10.1177/001872679705000701. S2CID 146171646.

sdu.dk

portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk

Andersen, Thomas Barnebeck; Bentzen, Jeanet; Dalgaard, Carl-Johan; Sharp, Paul (September 2017). "Pre-Reformation Roots of the Protestant Ethic". The Economic Journal. 127 (604): 1756–1793. doi:10.1111/ecoj.12367. S2CID 153784078.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Rosenthal, L. (2011). "Protestant work ethic's relation to intergroup and policy attitudes: A meta-analytic review | Semantic Scholar". European Journal of Social Psychology. 41 (7): 874–885. doi:10.1002/EJSP.832. S2CID 33949400.
Jones, Harold B. (July 1997). "The Protestant Ethic: Weber's Model and the Empirical Literature". Human Relations. 50 (7): 757–778. doi:10.1177/001872679705000701. S2CID 146171646.
Kirby, Benjamin (2019). "Pentecostalism, economics, capitalism: Putting the Protestant Ethic to work". Religion. 49 (4): 571–591. doi:10.1080/0048721X.2019.1573767. S2CID 182190916.
Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1994), "Part II From the Beginning to the First Classical Situation (to about 1790), chapter 2 The scholastic Doctors and the Philosophers of Natural Law", History of Economic Analysis, Routledge, pp. 74–75, ISBN 978-0-415-10888-1, OCLC 269819. In the footnote, Schumpeter refers to Usher, Abbott Payson (1943). The Early History of Deposit Banking in Mediterranean Europe. Harvard economic studies; v. 75. Harvard university press. and de Roover, Raymond (December 1942). "Money, Banking, and Credit in Medieval Bruges". Journal of Economic History. 2, supplement S1: 52–65. doi:10.1017/S0022050700083431. S2CID 154125596.
Andersen, Thomas Barnebeck; Bentzen, Jeanet; Dalgaard, Carl-Johan; Sharp, Paul (September 2017). "Pre-Reformation Roots of the Protestant Ethic". The Economic Journal. 127 (604): 1756–1793. doi:10.1111/ecoj.12367. S2CID 153784078.
Becker, Sascha O.; Woessmann, Ludger (May 2009). "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History *". Quarterly Journal of Economics. 124 (2): 531–596. doi:10.1162/qjec.2009.124.2.531. hdl:1893/1653. ISSN 0033-5533. S2CID 3113486.
Stam, Kirsten; Verbakel, Ellen; De Graaf, Paul M. (May 2013). "EXPLAINING VARIATION IN WORK ETHIC IN EUROPE: Religious heritage rather than modernisation, the welfare state and communism". European Societies. 15 (2): 268–289. doi:10.1080/14616696.2012.726734. hdl:2066/121612. S2CID 145191240.
"In modern Europe, the two main religious groups do not differ much in their work ethics, economic individualism, or emphasis on wealth, though there is some indication of differences with respect to cultural individualism." Riis, Ole (1 January 2003). "Religion and the Spirit of Capitalism in Modern Europe". Religion in Secularizing Society: 22–47. doi:10.1163/9789004496354_006. ISBN 9789004126220. S2CID 154567819.
Blum, Ulrich; Dudley, Leonard (February 2001), "Religion and Economic Growth: Was Weber Right?" (PDF), Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 11 (2): 207–230, doi:10.1007/PL00003862, S2CID 13889938, archived from the original (PDF) on 2003-08-07

theconversation.com

"How Martin Luther gave us the roots of the Protestant work ethic". November 2017.

thegospelcoalition.org

Starke, John (16 June 2017). "The Myth of the Protestant Work Ethic".

tutor2u.net

"Weber, Calvinism and the Spirit of Modern…". tutor2u. March 22, 2020.

ucla.edu

anderson.ucla.edu

Voigtlander, Nico; Voth, Hans-Joachim (October 9, 2012). "The Three Horsemen of Riches: Plague, War, and Urbanization in Early Modern Europe" (PDF). The Review of Economic Studies. 80 (2): 774–811. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.303.2638. doi:10.1093/restud/rds034. hdl:10230/778.

umontreal.ca

sceco.umontreal.ca

Blum, Ulrich; Dudley, Leonard (February 2001), "Religion and Economic Growth: Was Weber Right?" (PDF), Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 11 (2): 207–230, doi:10.1007/PL00003862, S2CID 13889938, archived from the original (PDF) on 2003-08-07

washington.edu

faculty.washington.edu

"Protestantism in America".

web.archive.org

"Protestant Ethic". Believe: Religious Information Source. Archived from the original on 2017-08-19. Retrieved 2016-02-10.
Blum, Ulrich; Dudley, Leonard (February 2001), "Religion and Economic Growth: Was Weber Right?" (PDF), Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 11 (2): 207–230, doi:10.1007/PL00003862, S2CID 13889938, archived from the original (PDF) on 2003-08-07

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Iannaccone, Laurence R. (1998). "Introduction to the Economics of Religion". Journal of Economic Literature. 36 (3): 1465–1495. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 2564806.
Swedberg, Richard; Agevall, Ola (2005). The Max Weber Dictionary: Key Words and Central Concepts. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5095-0. OCLC 493610725.
Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1994), "Part II From the Beginning to the First Classical Situation (to about 1790), chapter 2 The scholastic Doctors and the Philosophers of Natural Law", History of Economic Analysis, Routledge, pp. 74–75, ISBN 978-0-415-10888-1, OCLC 269819. In the footnote, Schumpeter refers to Usher, Abbott Payson (1943). The Early History of Deposit Banking in Mediterranean Europe. Harvard economic studies; v. 75. Harvard university press. and de Roover, Raymond (December 1942). "Money, Banking, and Credit in Medieval Bruges". Journal of Economic History. 2, supplement S1: 52–65. doi:10.1017/S0022050700083431. S2CID 154125596.
Becker, Sascha O.; Woessmann, Ludger (May 2009). "Was Weber Wrong? A Human Capital Theory of Protestant Economic History *". Quarterly Journal of Economics. 124 (2): 531–596. doi:10.1162/qjec.2009.124.2.531. hdl:1893/1653. ISSN 0033-5533. S2CID 3113486.
Arruñada, Benito (2010). "Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic". The Economic Journal. 120 (547): 890–918. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02325.x. hdl:10230/624. ISSN 0013-0133. JSTOR 40929701.

youtube.com

"John Smith, Jamestown and the Roots of America". YouTube. May 2020.