Public bank (English Wikipedia)

Calabria, Mark (March 5, 2015). "BankThink Promises of Public Banks Don't Match Reality". American Banker. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
"Public banking: The other winner in 2017 elections". American Banker. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

bankofengland.co.uk

"Money creation in the modern economy". Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

bbc.co.uk

"Taxpayer no longer majority NatWest shareholder". BBC News. 28 March 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

beverlyhills.org

"City of Beverly Hills Support on AB 857 Public Banks" (PDF).

books.google.com

Huo, Jingjing (2009). Third Way Reforms: Social Democracy After the Golden Age. Cambridge University Press. p. 307. ISBN 9780521518437.

bostonfed.org

Boston, Federal Reserve Bank of (2011-09-26). "The Bank of North Dakota: A Model for Massachusetts and Other States?". Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Boston, Federal Reserve Bank of (2011-09-26). "The Bank of North Dakota: A Model for Massachusetts and Other States?". Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

businessdailyafrica.com

"National Bank sale to investor dropped in new funding plan - Corporate News". Businessdailyafrica.com. Retrieved 2016-12-30.

ca.gov

leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

"Bill Text - AB-857 Public banks". leginfo.legislature.ca.gov. Archived from the original on 2019-11-11. Retrieved 2019-11-19.

californiapublicbankingalliance.org

"AB 857 Endorsement List". Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.

canadiandimension.com

"The Bank of Canada Should Be Reinstated To Its Original Mandated Purposes – Canadian Dimension". canadiandimension.com. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

cato.org

"Promises of Public Banks Don't Match Reality". Cato Institute. 2015-03-05. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

centreforpublicimpact.org

"Sparkassen Savings Banks in Germany - Centre for Public Impact (CPI)". Centre for Public Impact (CPI). Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

chicagofed.org

"Early Public Banks (Revised July 2014) - Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago". www.chicagofed.org. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

cityofberkeley.info

"City of Berkeley Resolution to Support Public Banking Act". April 23, 2019.

cityofsantacruz.com

scsire.cityofsantacruz.com

"City of Santa Cruz Resolution to Support Public Banking Act" (PDF). June 11, 2019.

comprendrechoisir.com

banque.comprendrechoisir.com

Banque publique : une entreprise bancaire qui dépend de l’État Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine - ComprendreChoisir.com

cowboysonthecommons.org

Armstrong, Marc (July 20, 2017). "Public Banks and Credit Unions: What's the Difference?". Cowboys on the Commons. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

doi.org

Marois, Thomas (2016). "State-Owned Banks and Development: Dispelling Mainstream Myths". Handbook of Research on Comparative Economic Development Perspectives on Europe and the MENA Region: 52–72. doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-9548-1.ch004.
Hudson, Michael (Spring 2000). "How Interest Rates Were Set, 2500 BC - 1000 AD". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. doi:10.1163/156852000511259. Archived from the original on 2018-09-25. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
Dermineur, Elise; Svetiev, Yane (2015-01-01). "The Fairness of Contractual Exchange in a Private Law Society: A Case Study of Early Modern Credit Markets". European Review of Contract Law. 11 (3). doi:10.1515/ercl-2015-0015. ISSN 1614-9939. S2CID 155347449. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
Hüfner, Felix (2010-07-01). "The German Banking System: Lessons from the Financial Crisis". OECD Economics Department Working Papers. doi:10.1787/5kmbm80pjkd6-en. ISSN 1815-1973. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
RAJAN, RAGHURAM G.; RAMCHARAN, RODNEY (2011-11-14). "Land and Credit: A Study of the Political Economy of Banking in the United States in the Early 20th Century" (PDF). The Journal of Finance. 66 (6): 1895–1931. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01694.x. ISSN 0022-1082. S2CID 9229363. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Vossmeyer, Angela (May 2014). "Treatment Effects and Informative Missingness with an Application to Bank Recapitalization Programs". American Economic Review. 104 (5): 212–217. doi:10.1257/aer.104.5.212. ISSN 0002-8282.
Sprinkel, Beryl Wayne (October 1952). "Economic Consequences of the Operations of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation". The Journal of Business of the University of Chicago. 25 (4): 211–224. doi:10.1086/233060.
Bagus, Philipp; Howden, David; Block, Walter (July 2013). "Deposits, Loans, and Banking: Clarifying the Debate" (PDF). American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 72 (3): 627–644. doi:10.1111/ajes.12023. ISSN 0002-9246. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-18. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Werner, Richard A. (2014-12-01). "Can banks individually create money out of nothing? — The theories and the empirical evidence". International Review of Financial Analysis. 36: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.irfa.2014.07.015. hdl:2086/17269. ISSN 1057-5219.
Chari, V. V.; Phelan, Christopher (2014). "On the social usefulness of fractional reserve banking". Journal of Monetary Economics. 65 (C): 1–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.248.4036. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2014.04.008. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

eui.eu

cadmus.eui.eu

Dermineur, Elise; Svetiev, Yane (2015-01-01). "The Fairness of Contractual Exchange in a Private Law Society: A Case Study of Early Modern Credit Markets". European Review of Contract Law. 11 (3). doi:10.1515/ercl-2015-0015. ISSN 1614-9939. S2CID 155347449. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

fastcompany.com

"The Growing Movement To Create City-Run Public Banks". Fast Company. 2018-01-08. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

forbes.com

Coppola, Frances. "The Wondrous German Public Sector Banks Aren't All They Are Cracked Up To Be". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

governing.com

Canova, Tim (April 12, 2012). "The Case for a State-Owned Bank". Governing. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

grandforksherald.com

"Bank of North Dakota reports 14th consecutive year of record..." Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

guidely.in

"List of Government Banks in India". Guidely. Retrieved 28 September 2022.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Werner, Richard A. (2014-12-01). "Can banks individually create money out of nothing? — The theories and the empirical evidence". International Review of Financial Analysis. 36: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.irfa.2014.07.015. hdl:2086/17269. ISSN 1057-5219.

harvard.edu

dash.harvard.edu

1) La Porta 2) Florencio Lopez-De-Silanes 3) Andrei Shleifer, 1) Rafael 2) Florencio 3) Andrei (2002). "Government Ownership of Banks". Harvard Library Office of Scholarly Communication. Archived from the original on 2020-01-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

hoover.org

"Representation Without Representation". Hoover Institution. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

hpca.gov

"City of Huntington Park Resolution to Support Public Banking Act". May 7, 2019.

huffingtonpost.com

Brown, Ellen (2010-08-04). "Escaping the Sovereign Debt Trap: The Remarkable Model of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 2017-01-05. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
Brown, Ellen (2014-06-06). "Infrastructure Sticker Shock: Financing Costs More Than Construction". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 2016-09-10. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

ilsr.org

"Public Banks: Bank of North Dakota - Institute for Local Self-Reliance". Institute for Local Self-Reliance. Archived from the original on 2018-08-06. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

independent.org

"Banks Cannot Create Money | Jorg Guido Hulsmann". The Independent Institute. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

inthesetimes.com

Dayen, David (2017-04-17). "A Bank Even a Socialist Could Love". In These Times. ISSN 0160-5992. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

ips-dc.org

"How to Liberate America from Wall Street Rule - Institute for Policy Studies". Institute for Policy Studies. 2011-07-19. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

iqm2.com

santacruzcountyca.iqm2.com

"City of Richmond Resolution to Support Public Banking Act". May 21, 2019.
"County of Santa Cruz Resolution to Support Public Banking Act". May 14, 2019.

lacity.org

clkrep.lacity.org

"City of Los Angeles Resolution to Support Public Banking Act" (PDF). cityclerk.lacity.org. April 16, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-07.

latimes.com

Peltz, James F. (October 2, 2019). "Public Banks Can Be Formed in California: Newsom Signs New Law". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
"Editorial: A public bank would be risky, expensive and a potential waste of taxpayer dollars". Los Angeles Times. March 27, 2019. Archived from the original on November 18, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
"Op-Ed: Why Los Angeles should start a public bank". Los Angeles Times. 2018-10-03. Archived from the original on 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2019-12-31.

lavote.net

"Results to Los Angeles Special Municipal Election- Measure B". Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk. November 6, 2018. Archived from the original on August 5, 2019.

le.ac.uk

lra.le.ac.uk

Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

legistar.com

michael-hudson.com

Hudson, Michael (April 23, 2002). "The New Economic Archaeology of Debt". MichaelHudson.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Hudson, Michael (Spring 2000). "How Interest Rates Were Set, 2500 BC - 1000 AD". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. doi:10.1163/156852000511259. Archived from the original on 2018-09-25. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

nationalaglawcenter.org

Vogel, Sarah (1984). "The Law of Hard Times: Debtor and Farmer Relief Actions of the 1933 North Dakota Legislative Session" (PDF). North Dakota Law Review. 489: 492. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

nationalbank.co.ke

"Audited December 2012 Financial Report" (PDF). Nationalbank.co.ke. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-18.

nber.org

RAJAN, RAGHURAM G.; RAMCHARAN, RODNEY (2011-11-14). "Land and Credit: A Study of the Political Economy of Banking in the United States in the Early 20th Century" (PDF). The Journal of Finance. 66 (6): 1895–1931. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01694.x. ISSN 0022-1082. S2CID 9229363. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2019-12-13.

newadvent.org

"Montes Pietatis". Catholic Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on October 24, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

nysenate.gov

"NY State Senate Bill S5565C". NY State Senate. 2020-07-10. Retrieved 2020-07-16.

nytimes.com

Hardmeyer, Eric (October 1, 2013). "Why Public Banking Works in North Dakota". ^The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

oecd-ilibrary.org

Hüfner, Felix (2010-07-01). "The German Banking System: Lessons from the Financial Crisis". OECD Economics Department Working Papers. doi:10.1787/5kmbm80pjkd6-en. ISSN 1815-1973. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

pewtrusts.org

Berthaud-Purata, Alexandre (July 16, 2014). "Postal Banking Worldwide: Lessons for deepening financial inclusion and ensuring long-term viability of postal operators" (PDF). Pew Conference on Financial Services and the Post Office. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

pgslegal.com

David S. Swayze and Christine P. Schlitz, “State Owned Banks: The Future of Banking or a Relic of the Past?” Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine Delaware Banker, Spring 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

ppiw.org.uk

"Time for a Full Public Bank in Wales? – Public Policy Institute for Wales". ppiw.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

progressive.org

Fernando, Aaron (2018-06-11). "A Movement for Public Banking Gains Momentum". Progressive.org. Archived from the original on 2018-07-24. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

projectcensored.org

"8. Bank Interests Inflate Global Prices by 35 to 40 Percent - Top 25 Censored Stories from 2012-2013". Project Censored. 2013-09-30. Archived from the original on 2017-12-17. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Chari, V. V.; Phelan, Christopher (2014). "On the social usefulness of fractional reserve banking". Journal of Monetary Economics. 65 (C): 1–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.248.4036. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2014.04.008. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

publicbankinginstitute.org

"Big Banking Interests Push Back, Part Two: Wall Street Interests Deceive the People about Public Banks". Public Banking Institute. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

reed.edu

Schneiberg, Marc (2013). "Lost in Transposition? (A Cautionary Tale): The Bank of North Dakota and Prospects for Reform in American Banking" (PDF). Research in the Sociology of Organizations. 39A: 281. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

repec.org

ideas.repec.org

Chari, V. V.; Phelan, Christopher (2014). "On the social usefulness of fractional reserve banking". Journal of Monetary Economics. 65 (C): 1–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.248.4036. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2014.04.008. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Dermineur, Elise; Svetiev, Yane (2015-01-01). "The Fairness of Contractual Exchange in a Private Law Society: A Case Study of Early Modern Credit Markets". European Review of Contract Law. 11 (3). doi:10.1515/ercl-2015-0015. ISSN 1614-9939. S2CID 155347449. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
RAJAN, RAGHURAM G.; RAMCHARAN, RODNEY (2011-11-14). "Land and Credit: A Study of the Political Economy of Banking in the United States in the Early 20th Century" (PDF). The Journal of Finance. 66 (6): 1895–1931. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01694.x. ISSN 0022-1082. S2CID 9229363. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

sfchronicle.com

"California Senate passes bill to create banks for pot businesses". SFChronicle.com. 2018-05-31. Archived from the original on 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2018-08-07.

sftreasurer.org

"Municipal Banking Feasibility Task Force". Treasurer & Tax Collector. 2019-11-19. Archived from the original on 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2019-12-31.

shareable.net

"Will Public Banking Bring More Clean Energy Programs to California?". Shareable. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

ssrn.com

papers.ssrn.com

Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

stuff.co.nz

Morrison, Tina (2022-08-21). "Government to pay $2.1b to take direct ownership of Kiwibank". Stuff. Retrieved 2022-08-22.

tni.org

Marois, Thomas (15 November 2017). "How Public Banks Can Help Finance a Green and Just Energy Transformation". Transnational Institute. Archived from the original on 15 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.

uni-muenchen.de

mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de

Bagus, Philipp; Howden, David; Block, Walter (July 2013). "Deposits, Loans, and Banking: Clarifying the Debate" (PDF). American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 72 (3): 627–644. doi:10.1111/ajes.12023. ISSN 0002-9246. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-18. Retrieved 2019-12-13.

voeb.de

"Bundesverband Öffentlicher Banken Deutschlands, VÖB, e.V. - Association of German Public Banks (Bundesverband Öffentlicher Banken Deutschlands, VÖB)". www.voeb.de. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.

web.archive.org

Banque publique : une entreprise bancaire qui dépend de l’État Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine - ComprendreChoisir.com
Marois, Thomas (15 November 2017). "How Public Banks Can Help Finance a Green and Just Energy Transformation". Transnational Institute. Archived from the original on 15 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
Armstrong, Marc (July 20, 2017). "Public Banks and Credit Unions: What's the Difference?". Cowboys on the Commons. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Canova, Tim (April 12, 2012). "The Case for a State-Owned Bank". Governing. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Calabria, Mark (March 5, 2015). "BankThink Promises of Public Banks Don't Match Reality". American Banker. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
Hardmeyer, Eric (October 1, 2013). "Why Public Banking Works in North Dakota". ^The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Hudson, Michael (April 23, 2002). "The New Economic Archaeology of Debt". MichaelHudson.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Hudson, Michael (Spring 2000). "How Interest Rates Were Set, 2500 BC - 1000 AD". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. doi:10.1163/156852000511259. Archived from the original on 2018-09-25. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
"Montes Pietatis". Catholic Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on October 24, 2018. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
Dermineur, Elise; Svetiev, Yane (2015-01-01). "The Fairness of Contractual Exchange in a Private Law Society: A Case Study of Early Modern Credit Markets". European Review of Contract Law. 11 (3). doi:10.1515/ercl-2015-0015. ISSN 1614-9939. S2CID 155347449. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
"Early Public Banks (Revised July 2014) - Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago". www.chicagofed.org. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
Hüfner, Felix (2010-07-01). "The German Banking System: Lessons from the Financial Crisis". OECD Economics Department Working Papers. doi:10.1787/5kmbm80pjkd6-en. ISSN 1815-1973. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
"Bundesverband Öffentlicher Banken Deutschlands, VÖB, e.V. - Association of German Public Banks (Bundesverband Öffentlicher Banken Deutschlands, VÖB)". www.voeb.de. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
"Sparkassen Savings Banks in Germany - Centre for Public Impact (CPI)". Centre for Public Impact (CPI). Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
"Will Public Banking Bring More Clean Energy Programs to California?". Shareable. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Coppola, Frances. "The Wondrous German Public Sector Banks Aren't All They Are Cracked Up To Be". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
"Time for a Full Public Bank in Wales? – Public Policy Institute for Wales". ppiw.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Brown, Ellen (2010-08-04). "Escaping the Sovereign Debt Trap: The Remarkable Model of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 2017-01-05. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
"The Bank of Canada Should Be Reinstated To Its Original Mandated Purposes – Canadian Dimension". canadiandimension.com. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
"Representation Without Representation". Hoover Institution. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
Schneiberg, Marc (2013). "Lost in Transposition? (A Cautionary Tale): The Bank of North Dakota and Prospects for Reform in American Banking" (PDF). Research in the Sociology of Organizations. 39A: 281. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
RAJAN, RAGHURAM G.; RAMCHARAN, RODNEY (2011-11-14). "Land and Credit: A Study of the Political Economy of Banking in the United States in the Early 20th Century" (PDF). The Journal of Finance. 66 (6): 1895–1931. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01694.x. ISSN 0022-1082. S2CID 9229363. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Vogel, Sarah (1984). "The Law of Hard Times: Debtor and Farmer Relief Actions of the 1933 North Dakota Legislative Session" (PDF). North Dakota Law Review. 489: 492. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
"Public Banks: Bank of North Dakota - Institute for Local Self-Reliance". Institute for Local Self-Reliance. Archived from the original on 2018-08-06. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
David S. Swayze and Christine P. Schlitz, “State Owned Banks: The Future of Banking or a Relic of the Past?” Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine Delaware Banker, Spring 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
"Bank of North Dakota reports 14th consecutive year of record..." Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
Boston, Federal Reserve Bank of (2011-09-26). "The Bank of North Dakota: A Model for Massachusetts and Other States?". Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Boston, Federal Reserve Bank of (2011-09-26). "The Bank of North Dakota: A Model for Massachusetts and Other States?". Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
"Public banking: The other winner in 2017 elections". American Banker. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Fernando, Aaron (2018-06-11). "A Movement for Public Banking Gains Momentum". Progressive.org. Archived from the original on 2018-07-24. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
"The Growing Movement To Create City-Run Public Banks". Fast Company. 2018-01-08. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
"California Senate passes bill to create banks for pot businesses". SFChronicle.com. 2018-05-31. Archived from the original on 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Peltz, James F. (October 2, 2019). "Public Banks Can Be Formed in California: Newsom Signs New Law". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
"Bill Text - AB-857 Public banks". leginfo.legislature.ca.gov. Archived from the original on 2019-11-11. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
"AB 857 Endorsement List". Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
"Results to Los Angeles Special Municipal Election- Measure B". Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk. November 6, 2018. Archived from the original on August 5, 2019.
"The People v Wall Street: California's Public Banking Shake-up". WhoWhatWhy. 2019-11-05. Archived from the original on 2019-12-17. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
"Editorial: A public bank would be risky, expensive and a potential waste of taxpayer dollars". Los Angeles Times. March 27, 2019. Archived from the original on November 18, 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
"Op-Ed: Why Los Angeles should start a public bank". Los Angeles Times. 2018-10-03. Archived from the original on 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
"Municipal Banking Feasibility Task Force". Treasurer & Tax Collector. 2019-11-19. Archived from the original on 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
"8. Bank Interests Inflate Global Prices by 35 to 40 Percent - Top 25 Censored Stories from 2012-2013". Project Censored. 2013-09-30. Archived from the original on 2017-12-17. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Brown, Ellen (2014-06-06). "Infrastructure Sticker Shock: Financing Costs More Than Construction". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 2016-09-10. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Dayen, David (2017-04-17). "A Bank Even a Socialist Could Love". In These Times. ISSN 0160-5992. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Bagus, Philipp; Howden, David; Block, Walter (July 2013). "Deposits, Loans, and Banking: Clarifying the Debate" (PDF). American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 72 (3): 627–644. doi:10.1111/ajes.12023. ISSN 0002-9246. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-18. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Hockett, Robert (June 2017). "Finance without Financiers" (PDF). Social Science Computing Cooperative. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
"Money creation in the modern economy". Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Chari, V. V.; Phelan, Christopher (2014). "On the social usefulness of fractional reserve banking". Journal of Monetary Economics. 65 (C): 1–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.248.4036. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2014.04.008. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
"Banks Cannot Create Money | Jorg Guido Hulsmann". The Independent Institute. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
"Do banks really create money out of thin air?". World Economic Forum. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
"How to Liberate America from Wall Street Rule - Institute for Policy Studies". Institute for Policy Studies. 2011-07-19. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.
"Promises of Public Banks Don't Match Reality". Cato Institute. 2015-03-05. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
"Big Banking Interests Push Back, Part Two: Wall Street Interests Deceive the People about Public Banks". Public Banking Institute. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
1) La Porta 2) Florencio Lopez-De-Silanes 3) Andrei Shleifer, 1) Rafael 2) Florencio 3) Andrei (2002). "Government Ownership of Banks". Harvard Library Office of Scholarly Communication. Archived from the original on 2020-01-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"Audited December 2012 Financial Report" (PDF). Nationalbank.co.ke. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-18.

weforum.org

"Do banks really create money out of thin air?". World Economic Forum. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-08-09.

whowhatwhy.org

"The People v Wall Street: California's Public Banking Shake-up". WhoWhatWhy. 2019-11-05. Archived from the original on 2019-12-17. Retrieved 2019-12-31.

wisc.edu

ssc.wisc.edu

Hockett, Robert (June 2017). "Finance without Financiers" (PDF). Social Science Computing Cooperative. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved July 14, 2018.

worldcat.org

Dermineur, Elise; Svetiev, Yane (2015-01-01). "The Fairness of Contractual Exchange in a Private Law Society: A Case Study of Early Modern Credit Markets". European Review of Contract Law. 11 (3). doi:10.1515/ercl-2015-0015. ISSN 1614-9939. S2CID 155347449. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
Hüfner, Felix (2010-07-01). "The German Banking System: Lessons from the Financial Crisis". OECD Economics Department Working Papers. doi:10.1787/5kmbm80pjkd6-en. ISSN 1815-1973. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2018-09-29.
RAJAN, RAGHURAM G.; RAMCHARAN, RODNEY (2011-11-14). "Land and Credit: A Study of the Political Economy of Banking in the United States in the Early 20th Century" (PDF). The Journal of Finance. 66 (6): 1895–1931. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01694.x. ISSN 0022-1082. S2CID 9229363. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Vossmeyer, Angela (May 2014). "Treatment Effects and Informative Missingness with an Application to Bank Recapitalization Programs". American Economic Review. 104 (5): 212–217. doi:10.1257/aer.104.5.212. ISSN 0002-8282.
Dayen, David (2017-04-17). "A Bank Even a Socialist Could Love". In These Times. ISSN 0160-5992. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
Bagus, Philipp; Howden, David; Block, Walter (July 2013). "Deposits, Loans, and Banking: Clarifying the Debate" (PDF). American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 72 (3): 627–644. doi:10.1111/ajes.12023. ISSN 0002-9246. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-01-18. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
Werner, Richard A. (2014-12-01). "Can banks individually create money out of nothing? — The theories and the empirical evidence". International Review of Financial Analysis. 36: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.irfa.2014.07.015. hdl:2086/17269. ISSN 1057-5219.
Andrianova, Svetlana; Demetriades, Panicos O.; Shortland, Anja (2010). "Is Government Ownership of Banks Really Harmful to Growth?" (PDF). SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1633841. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 17853139. SSRN 1633841. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-20. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

Public bank (English Wikipedia)

acgov.org

americanbanker.com

bankofengland.co.uk

bbc.co.uk

beverlyhills.org

books.google.com

bostonfed.org

businessdailyafrica.com

ca.gov

leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

californiapublicbankingalliance.org

canadiandimension.com

cato.org

centreforpublicimpact.org

chicagofed.org

cityofberkeley.info

cityofsantacruz.com

scsire.cityofsantacruz.com

comprendrechoisir.com

banque.comprendrechoisir.com

cowboysonthecommons.org

doi.org

eui.eu

cadmus.eui.eu

fastcompany.com

forbes.com

governing.com

grandforksherald.com

guidely.in

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu

dash.harvard.edu

hoover.org

hpca.gov

huffingtonpost.com

ilsr.org

independent.org

inthesetimes.com

ips-dc.org

iqm2.com

santacruzcountyca.iqm2.com

lacity.org

clkrep.lacity.org

latimes.com

lavote.net

le.ac.uk

lra.le.ac.uk

legistar.com

oakland.legistar.com

longbeach.legistar.com

santa-rosa.legistar.com

watsonville.legistar.com

sfgov.legistar.com

michael-hudson.com

nationalaglawcenter.org

nationalbank.co.ke

nber.org

newadvent.org

nysenate.gov

nytimes.com

oecd-ilibrary.org

pewtrusts.org

pgslegal.com

ppiw.org.uk

progressive.org

projectcensored.org

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

publicbankinginstitute.org

reed.edu

repec.org

ideas.repec.org

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

sfchronicle.com

sftreasurer.org

shareable.net

ssrn.com