Pyroclastic flow (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Pyroclastic flow" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

4doi.org

2^nd place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

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3semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2web.archive.org

1^st place

2usgs.gov

167^th place

198^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1tufts.edu

155^th place

138^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1cochise.edu

low place

1mtu.edu

9,412^th place

6,528^th place

1sdsu.edu

3,103^rd place

2,242^nd place

1imdb.com

16^th place

23^rd place

1inist.fr

2,854^th place

3,669^th place

1ingvvulcani.com

low place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

See:
- Jukes, Joseph Beete (1862). The Student's Manual of Geology (2nd ed.). Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K.: Adam and Charles Black. p. 68.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Lacroix, A. (1904) La Montagne Pelée et ses Eruptions, Paris, Masson (in French) From vol. 1, p. 38: After describing on p. 37 the eruption of a "dense, black cloud" (nuée noire), Lacroix coins the term nuée ardente: "Peu après l'éruption de ce que j'appellerai désormais la nuée ardente, un immense nuage de cendres couvrait l'ile tout entière, la saupoudrant d'une mince couche de débris volcaniques." (Shortly after the eruption of what I will call henceforth the dense, glowing cloud [nuée ardente], an immense cloud of cinders covered the entire island, sprinkling it with a thin layer of volcanic debris.)

cochise.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

skywalker.cochise.edu

Weller, Roger (2005). Mount Vesuvius, Italy. Cochise College Department of Geology. Archived from the original on 23 October 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2010.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Auker, Melanie Rose; Sparks, Robert Stephen John; Siebert, Lee; Crosweller, Helen Sian; Ewert, John (2013-02-14). "A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record". Journal of Applied Volcanology. 2 (1): 2. Bibcode:2013JApV....2....2A. doi:10.1186/2191-5040-2-2. ISSN 2191-5040. S2CID 44008872.
Freundt, Armin (2003). "Entrance of hot pyroclastic flows into the sea: experimental observations". Bulletin of Volcanology. 65 (2): 144–164. Bibcode:2002BVol...65..144F. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0250-1. S2CID 73620085.
Cameron, W. S. (1964). "An Interpretation of Schröter's Valley and Other Lunar Sinuous Rills". Journal of Geophysical Research. 69 (12): 2423–2430. Bibcode:1964JGR....69.2423C. doi:10.1029/JZ069i012p02423.
Although the coining of the term nuée ardente in 1904 is attributed to the French geologist Antoine Lacroix, according to:
- Hooker, Marjorie (1965). "The origin of the volcanological concept nuée ardente". Isis. 56 (4): 401–407. doi:10.1086/350041. S2CID 144772310.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Auker, Melanie Rose; Sparks, Robert Stephen John; Siebert, Lee; Crosweller, Helen Sian; Ewert, John (2013-02-14). "A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record". Journal of Applied Volcanology. 2 (1): 2. Bibcode:2013JApV....2....2A. doi:10.1186/2191-5040-2-2. ISSN 2191-5040. S2CID 44008872.
Freundt, Armin (2003). "Entrance of hot pyroclastic flows into the sea: experimental observations". Bulletin of Volcanology. 65 (2): 144–164. Bibcode:2002BVol...65..144F. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0250-1. S2CID 73620085.
Cameron, W. S. (1964). "An Interpretation of Schröter's Valley and Other Lunar Sinuous Rills". Journal of Geophysical Research. 69 (12): 2423–2430. Bibcode:1964JGR....69.2423C. doi:10.1029/JZ069i012p02423.

imdb.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 23^rd place)

Ten Things You Didn't Know About Volcanoes (2006) at IMDb

ingvvulcani.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

de Vita, Sandro; Di Vito, Mauro A.; Nave, Rosella (2019-09-05). "Quando un flusso piroclastico scorre sul mare: esempi a Stromboli e altri vulcani". INGV vulcani (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-10-04.

inist.fr (Global: 2,854^th place; English: 3,669^th place)

cat.inist.fr

Entrance of hot pyroclastic flows into the sea: experimental observations, INIST.

mtu.edu (Global: 9,412^th place; English: 6,528^th place)

geo.mtu.edu

"Montserrat Volcano Observatory, Special Report 03". geo.mtu.edu. Retrieved 2025-08-20.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

Zimbelman, James R.; Garry, William Brent; Bleacher, Jacob Elvin; Crown, David A. (2015). "Volcanism on Mars". In Sigurdsson, Haraldur; Houghton, Bruce; McNutt, Steve; Rymer, Hazel; Stix, John (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Volcanoes (Second ed.). Amsterdam: Zimbelman. pp. 717–728. ISBN 978-0-12-385938-9.

sdsu.edu (Global: 3,103^rd place; English: 2,242^nd place)

geology.sdsu.edu

Camp, Vic. "KRAKATAU, INDONESIA (1883)". How Volcanoes Work. Department of Geological Sciences, San Diego State University, 31 Mar. 2006. Web. 15 Oct. 2010. [1] Archived 2014-12-16 at the Wayback Machine.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Auker, Melanie Rose; Sparks, Robert Stephen John; Siebert, Lee; Crosweller, Helen Sian; Ewert, John (2013-02-14). "A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record". Journal of Applied Volcanology. 2 (1): 2. Bibcode:2013JApV....2....2A. doi:10.1186/2191-5040-2-2. ISSN 2191-5040. S2CID 44008872.
Freundt, Armin (2003). "Entrance of hot pyroclastic flows into the sea: experimental observations". Bulletin of Volcanology. 65 (2): 144–164. Bibcode:2002BVol...65..144F. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0250-1. S2CID 73620085.
Although the coining of the term nuée ardente in 1904 is attributed to the French geologist Antoine Lacroix, according to:
- Hooker, Marjorie (1965). "The origin of the volcanological concept nuée ardente". Isis. 56 (4): 401–407. doi:10.1086/350041. S2CID 144772310.

tufts.edu (Global: 155^th place; English: 138^th place)

perseus.tufts.edu

"Definition of κλαστός". Perseus Greek Dictionary. Tufts University. Retrieved 8 October 2020.

usgs.gov (Global: 167^th place; English: 198^th place)

pubs.usgs.gov

"MSH Pyroclastic flow [USGS]". United States Geological Survey.

usgs.gov

"Pyroclastic flows move fast and destroy everything in their path | U.S. Geological Survey". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2024-09-12.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Weller, Roger (2005). Mount Vesuvius, Italy. Cochise College Department of Geology. Archived from the original on 23 October 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
Camp, Vic. "KRAKATAU, INDONESIA (1883)". How Volcanoes Work. Department of Geological Sciences, San Diego State University, 31 Mar. 2006. Web. 15 Oct. 2010. [1] Archived 2014-12-16 at the Wayback Machine.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Auker, Melanie Rose; Sparks, Robert Stephen John; Siebert, Lee; Crosweller, Helen Sian; Ewert, John (2013-02-14). "A statistical analysis of the global historical volcanic fatalities record". Journal of Applied Volcanology. 2 (1): 2. Bibcode:2013JApV....2....2A. doi:10.1186/2191-5040-2-2. ISSN 2191-5040. S2CID 44008872.

Pyroclastic flow (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

cochise.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

skywalker.cochise.edu

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)