Qibla (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Qibla" in English language version.

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44books.google.com

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22worldcat.org

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15doi.org

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9brill.com

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9harvard.edu

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9semanticscholar.org

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2neliti.com

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2si.edu

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1quran.com

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books.google.com

Bashori 2015, pp. 97–98. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 104. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Daftary 2007, p. 149. Daftary, Farhad (2007). The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-46578-6.
Bashori 2015, p. 103. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 91. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Kuban 1974, p. 3. Kuban, Doğan (1974). The Mosque and Its Early Development. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 90-04-03813-2.
Kuban 1974, p. 4. Kuban, Doğan (1974). The Mosque and Its Early Development. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 90-04-03813-2.
Bashori 2015, pp. 104–105. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, pp. 92, 95. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 95. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 94. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Waltham 2013, p. 98. Waltham, David (2013). Mathematics: a Simple Tool for Geologists. Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes. ISBN 978-1-134-98308-7.
King 2004, p. 166. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
Bashori 2015, p. 123. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 119. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Ilyas 1984, pp. 171–172. Ilyas, Mohammad (1984). A modern guide to astronomical calculations of Islamic calendar, times & qibla. Kuala Lumpur: Berita Publishing. ISBN 978-967-969-009-5. OCLC 13512629.
Ilyas 1984, p. 172. Ilyas, Mohammad (1984). A modern guide to astronomical calculations of Islamic calendar, times & qibla. Kuala Lumpur: Berita Publishing. ISBN 978-967-969-009-5. OCLC 13512629.
Bashori 2015, p. 125. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, pp. 125–126. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, pp. 126–127. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 127. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Bashori 2015, p. 110. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2015). Pengantar Ilmu Falak (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pustaka Al Kautsar. ISBN 978-979-592-701-3.
Snyder 1997, pp. 227–228. Snyder, John (1997). Flattening the Earth: Two Thousand Years of Map Projections. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-76747-5.
Snyder 1997, p. 228. Snyder, John (1997). Flattening the Earth: Two Thousand Years of Map Projections. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-76747-5.
King 2004, p. 170. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
King 2004, p. 177. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
King 2004, p. 171. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
MacGregor 2018, p. 130. MacGregor, Neil (2018). Living with the Gods: On Beliefs and Peoples. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-241-30830-1.
King 2004, p. 175. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
King 2004, pp. 175–176. King, David A. (2004). "The Sacred Geography of Islam". In Koetsier, Teun; Bergmans, Luc (eds.). Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 161–178. ISBN 978-0-08-045735-2.
Bonine 2008, p. 151. Bonine, Michael E. (2008). "Romans, Astronomy, and the Qibla: Urban Form and Orientation of Islamic Cities of Tunisia". In Jarita Holbrook; R. Thebe Medupe; Johnson O. Urama (eds.). African Cultural Astronomy: Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in Africa. Berlin: Springer. pp. 145–178. ISBN 978-1-4020-6639-9.
Bonine 2008, pp. 151–152. Bonine, Michael E. (2008). "Romans, Astronomy, and the Qibla: Urban Form and Orientation of Islamic Cities of Tunisia". In Jarita Holbrook; R. Thebe Medupe; Johnson O. Urama (eds.). African Cultural Astronomy: Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in Africa. Berlin: Springer. pp. 145–178. ISBN 978-1-4020-6639-9.
Bonine 2008, p. 154. Bonine, Michael E. (2008). "Romans, Astronomy, and the Qibla: Urban Form and Orientation of Islamic Cities of Tunisia". In Jarita Holbrook; R. Thebe Medupe; Johnson O. Urama (eds.). African Cultural Astronomy: Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in Africa. Berlin: Springer. pp. 145–178. ISBN 978-1-4020-6639-9.
Bonine 2008, pp. 153–155. Bonine, Michael E. (2008). "Romans, Astronomy, and the Qibla: Urban Form and Orientation of Islamic Cities of Tunisia". In Jarita Holbrook; R. Thebe Medupe; Johnson O. Urama (eds.). African Cultural Astronomy: Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in Africa. Berlin: Springer. pp. 145–178. ISBN 978-1-4020-6639-9.
Bonine 2008, p. 156. Bonine, Michael E. (2008). "Romans, Astronomy, and the Qibla: Urban Form and Orientation of Islamic Cities of Tunisia". In Jarita Holbrook; R. Thebe Medupe; Johnson O. Urama (eds.). African Cultural Astronomy: Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in Africa. Berlin: Springer. pp. 145–178. ISBN 978-1-4020-6639-9.
Bashori 2014, pp. 59–60. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2014). Penanggalan Islam (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo. ISBN 978-602-02-3675-9.
Bashori 2014, pp. 60–61. Bashori, Muhammad Hadi (2014). Penanggalan Islam (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo. ISBN 978-602-02-3675-9.
Kersten 2017, p. 130. Kersten, Carool (2017). History of Islam in Indonesia: Unity in Diversity. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-8187-7.
Nashir 2015, p. 77. Nashir, Haedar (2015). Muhammadiyah: a Reform Movement. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press. ISBN 978-602-361-012-9.
May 1953, p. 367. May, Don (1953). "You Can't Build That Mosque With a Compass". Surveying and Mapping. 13 (1). Washington, D.C.: 367–368.
Bilici 2012, p. 54. Bilici, Mucahit (2012). Finding Mecca in America: How Islam Is Becoming an American Religion. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-92287-4.
Bilici 2012, pp. 54–55. Bilici, Mucahit (2012). Finding Mecca in America: How Islam Is Becoming an American Religion. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-92287-4.
Bilici 2012, pp. 55–56. Bilici, Mucahit (2012). Finding Mecca in America: How Islam Is Becoming an American Religion. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-92287-4.
Bilici 2012, p. 57. Bilici, Mucahit (2012). Finding Mecca in America: How Islam Is Becoming an American Religion. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-92287-4.

brill.com

referenceworks.brill.com

Wensinck 1978, p. 317. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Wensinck 1978, p. 318. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Wensinck 1986, p. 82. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1986). "Ḳibla: Ritual and Legal Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 82–83. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
Wensinck 1978, p. 321. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Wensinck 1986, p. 83. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1986). "Ḳibla: Ritual and Legal Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 82–83. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
King 1986, p. 83. King, David A. (1986). "Ḳibla: Astronomical Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 83–88. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
King 1986, pp. 85–86. King, David A. (1986). "Ḳibla: Astronomical Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 83–88. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
King 1986, p. 85. King, David A. (1986). "Ḳibla: Astronomical Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 83–88. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
King 1986, p. 86. King, David A. (1986). "Ḳibla: Astronomical Aspects". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 83–88. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.

doi.org

Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 137. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 136. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 31. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, pp. 132–134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 35. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, pp. 31–32. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Tobler 2002, pp. 17–18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 19. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 29. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 32. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Bonine 1990, p. 52. Bonine, Michael E. (1990). "The Sacred Direction and City Structure: A Preliminary Analysis of the Islamic Cities of Morocco". Muqarnas. 7: 50–72. doi:10.2307/1523121. JSTOR 1523121.
Lewis 2013, p. 114. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.
Lewis 2013, p. 109. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.

geomete.com

This article is Abdali, S. Kamal (17 September 1997). "The Correct Qibla" (PDF). geomete.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 December 2019.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 137. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 136. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, pp. 132–134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Tobler 2002, pp. 17–18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 19. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Lewis 2013, p. 114. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.
Lewis 2013, p. 109. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.

jstor.org

Bonine 1990, p. 52. Bonine, Michael E. (1990). "The Sacred Direction and City Structure: A Preliminary Analysis of the Islamic Cities of Morocco". Muqarnas. 7: 50–72. doi:10.2307/1523121. JSTOR 1523121.

neliti.com

Raharto & Surya 2011, p. 25. Raharto, Moedji; Surya, Dede Jaenal Arifin (2011). "Telaah Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Perhitungan Trigonometri Bola dan Bayang-Bayang Gnomon oleh Matahari". Jurnal Fisika Himpunan Fisika Indonesia (in Indonesian). 11 (1): 23–29. ISSN 0854-3046.
Raharto & Surya 2011, p. 24. Raharto, Moedji; Surya, Dede Jaenal Arifin (2011). "Telaah Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Perhitungan Trigonometri Bola dan Bayang-Bayang Gnomon oleh Matahari". Jurnal Fisika Himpunan Fisika Indonesia (in Indonesian). 11 (1): 23–29. ISSN 0854-3046.

quran.com

This reference occurs in Quran 19:11

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 137. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 136. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, pp. 132–134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Tobler 2002, pp. 17–18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 19. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Lewis 2013, p. 114. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.
Lewis 2013, p. 109. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.

si.edu

repository.si.edu

Lewis 2013, p. 114. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.
Lewis 2013, p. 109. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.

web.archive.org

This article is Abdali, S. Kamal (17 September 1997). "The Correct Qibla" (PDF). geomete.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 December 2019.

wired.com

Di Justo 2007. Di Justo, Patrick (2007). "A Muslim Astronaut's Dilemma: How to Face Mecca From Space". Wired.

worldcat.org

This book is Abdali, S. Kamal (1978). Prayers schedule for North America. Indianapolis: American Trust Publications. OCLC 27738892.
Wensinck 1978, p. 317. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Wensinck 1978, p. 318. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Wensinck 1978, p. 321. Wensinck, Arent Jan (1978). "Kaʿba". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 317–322. OCLC 758278456.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 137. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, p. 136. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 31. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Saksono, Fulazzaky & Sari 2018, pp. 132–134. Saksono, Tono; Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali; Sari, Zamah (2018). "Geodetic analysis of disputed accurate qibla direction". Journal of Applied Geodesy. 12 (2): 129–138. Bibcode:2018JAGeo..12..129S. doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0036. ISSN 1862-9024. S2CID 126128439.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 35. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Ilyas 1984, pp. 171–172. Ilyas, Mohammad (1984). A modern guide to astronomical calculations of Islamic calendar, times & qibla. Kuala Lumpur: Berita Publishing. ISBN 978-967-969-009-5. OCLC 13512629.
Ilyas 1984, p. 172. Ilyas, Mohammad (1984). A modern guide to astronomical calculations of Islamic calendar, times & qibla. Kuala Lumpur: Berita Publishing. ISBN 978-967-969-009-5. OCLC 13512629.
Raharto & Surya 2011, p. 25. Raharto, Moedji; Surya, Dede Jaenal Arifin (2011). "Telaah Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Perhitungan Trigonometri Bola dan Bayang-Bayang Gnomon oleh Matahari". Jurnal Fisika Himpunan Fisika Indonesia (in Indonesian). 11 (1): 23–29. ISSN 0854-3046.
Raharto & Surya 2011, p. 24. Raharto, Moedji; Surya, Dede Jaenal Arifin (2011). "Telaah Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Perhitungan Trigonometri Bola dan Bayang-Bayang Gnomon oleh Matahari". Jurnal Fisika Himpunan Fisika Indonesia (in Indonesian). 11 (1): 23–29. ISSN 0854-3046.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, pp. 31–32. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Tobler 2002, pp. 17–18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 18. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Tobler 2002, p. 19. Tobler, Waldo (2002). "Qibla, and Related, Map Projections". Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 29 (1): 17–23. Bibcode:2002CGISc..29...17T. doi:10.1559/152304002782064574. ISSN 1523-0406. S2CID 14202789.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 29. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Almakky & Snyder 1996, p. 32. Almakky, Ghazy; Snyder, John (1996). "Calculating an Azimuth from One Location to Another A Case Study in Determining the Qibla to Makkah". Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization. 33 (2): 29–36. doi:10.3138/C567-3003-1225-M204. ISSN 0317-7173.
Lewis 2013, p. 114. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.
Lewis 2013, p. 109. Lewis, Cathleen S. (2013). "Muslims in Space: Observing Religious Rites in a New Environment" (PDF). Astropolitics. 11 (1–2): 108–115. Bibcode:2013AstPo..11..108L. doi:10.1080/14777622.2013.802622. ISSN 1477-7622. S2CID 143467927.