Stafford, G. C.; P. E. Kelley; J. E. P. Syka; W. E. Reynolds; J. F. J. Todd (7 September 1984). "Recent improvements in and analytical applications of advanced ion trap technology". International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes. 60 (1). Elsevier Science B.V.: 85–98. Bibcode:1984IJMSI..60...85S. doi:10.1016/0168-1176(84)80077-4.
Ouyang Z, Wu G, Song Y, Li H, Plass WR, Cooks RG (August 2004). "Rectilinear ion trap: concepts, calculations, and analytical performance of a new mass analyzer". Anal. Chem.76 (16): 4595–605. doi:10.1021/ac049420n. PMID15307768.
D. J. Berkeland; J. D. Miller; J. C. Bergquist; W. M. Itano; D. J. Wineland (1998). "Minimization of ion micromotion in a Paul trap". Journal of Applied Physics. 83 (10). American Institute of Physics: 5025. Bibcode:1998JAP....83.5025B. doi:10.1063/1.367318.
Kanawati B, Wanczek KP (2007). "Characterization of a new open cylindrical ion cyclotron resonance cell with unusual geometry". Review of Scientific Instruments. 78 (7): 074102–074102–8. Bibcode:2007RScI...78g4102K. doi:10.1063/1.2751100. PMID17672776.
DE 944900 "Verfahren zur Trennung bzw. zum getrennten Nachweis von Ionen verschiedener spezifischer Ladung", W. Paul and H. Steinwedel, filed on December 24, 1953, priority December 23, 1953
Stafford, G. C.; P. E. Kelley; J. E. P. Syka; W. E. Reynolds; J. F. J. Todd (7 September 1984). "Recent improvements in and analytical applications of advanced ion trap technology". International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes. 60 (1). Elsevier Science B.V.: 85–98. Bibcode:1984IJMSI..60...85S. doi:10.1016/0168-1176(84)80077-4.
D. J. Berkeland; J. D. Miller; J. C. Bergquist; W. M. Itano; D. J. Wineland (1998). "Minimization of ion micromotion in a Paul trap". Journal of Applied Physics. 83 (10). American Institute of Physics: 5025. Bibcode:1998JAP....83.5025B. doi:10.1063/1.367318.
Kanawati B, Wanczek KP (2007). "Characterization of a new open cylindrical ion cyclotron resonance cell with unusual geometry". Review of Scientific Instruments. 78 (7): 074102–074102–8. Bibcode:2007RScI...78g4102K. doi:10.1063/1.2751100. PMID17672776.
Ouyang Z, Wu G, Song Y, Li H, Plass WR, Cooks RG (August 2004). "Rectilinear ion trap: concepts, calculations, and analytical performance of a new mass analyzer". Anal. Chem.76 (16): 4595–605. doi:10.1021/ac049420n. PMID15307768.
Kanawati B, Wanczek KP (2007). "Characterization of a new open cylindrical ion cyclotron resonance cell with unusual geometry". Review of Scientific Instruments. 78 (7): 074102–074102–8. Bibcode:2007RScI...78g4102K. doi:10.1063/1.2751100. PMID17672776.