Quagga (English Wikipedia)

Hack, M.A.; East, R.; Rubenstein, D.I. (2008). "Equus quagga ssp. quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008 e.T7957A12876306. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T7957A12876306.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
Groves, C. P.; Bell, C. H. (2004). "New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris". Mammalian Biology - Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde. 69 (3): 182. Bibcode:2004MamBi..69..182G. doi:10.1078/1616-5047-00133.
Azzaroli, A.; Stanyon, R. (1991). "Specific identity and taxonomic position of the extinct Quagga". Rendiconti Lincei. 2 (4): 425. doi:10.1007/BF03001000. S2CID 87344101.
Groves, C. P.; Willoughby, D. P. (1981). "Studies on the taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Equus. 1. Subgeneric classification of the recent species". Mammalia. 45 (3): 321–354. doi:10.1515/mamm.1981.45.3.321. S2CID 83546368.
St. Leger, J. (1932). "LXVII.—On Equus quagga of South-western and Eastern Africa". Journal of Natural History. Series 10. 10 (60): 587–593. doi:10.1080/00222933208673614.
Smith, C. H. (1841). The Natural History of Horses: The Equidae or Genus Equus of Authors (PDF). Edinburgh: W.H. Lizars. p. 388. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.21334.
Harley, E.H.; Knight, M.H.; Lardner, C.; Wooding, B.; Gregor, M. (2009). "The Quagga Project: Progress over 20 years of selective breeding" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 155. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.653.4113. doi:10.3957/056.039.0206. S2CID 31506168.
Higuchi, R.; Bowman, B.; Freiberger, M.; Ryder, O. A.; Wilson, A. C. (1984). "DNA sequences from the quagga, an extinct member of the horse family". Nature. 312 (5991): 282–284. Bibcode:1984Natur.312..282H. doi:10.1038/312282a0. PMID 6504142. S2CID 4313241.
Hofreiter, M.; Caccone, A.; Fleischer, R. C.; Glaberman, S.; Rohland, N.; Leonard, J. A. (2005). "A rapid loss of stripes: The evolutionary history of the extinct quagga". Biology Letters. 1 (3): 291–295. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0323. PMC 1617154. PMID 17148190.
Lowenstein, J. M.; Ryder, O. A. (1985). "Immunological systematics of the extinct quagga (Equidae)". Experientia. 41 (9): 1192–1193. doi:10.1007/BF01951724. PMID 4043335. S2CID 27281662.
Higuchi, R. G.; Wrischnik, L. A.; Oakes, E.; George, M.; Tong, B.; Wilson, A. C. (1987). "Mitochondrial DNA of the extinct quagga: Relatedness and extent of postmortem change". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 25 (4): 283–287. Bibcode:1987JMolE..25..283H. doi:10.1007/BF02603111. PMID 2822938. S2CID 28973189.
Pedersen, Casper-Emil T.; Albrechtsen, Anders; Etter, Paul D.; Johnson, Eric A.; Orlando, Ludovic; Chikhi, Lounes; Siegismund, Hans R.; Heller, Rasmus (22 January 2018). "A southern African origin and cryptic structure in the highly mobile plains zebra". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 491–498. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..491P. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0453-7. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29358610. S2CID 3333849.
Heywood, P. (2019). "Sexual dimorphism of body size in taxidermy specimens of Equus quagga quagga Boddaert (Equidae)". Journal of Natural History. 53 (45–46): 2757–2761. Bibcode:2019JNatH..53.2757H. doi:10.1080/00222933.2020.1736678. S2CID 216402084.
Heywood, P. (2013). "The quagga and science: What does the future hold for this extinct zebra?". Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 56 (1): 53–64. doi:10.1353/pbm.2013.0008. PMID 23748526. S2CID 7991775.
Larison, B.; Harrigan, R. J.; Thomassen, H. A.; Rubenstein, D. I.; Chan-Golston, A. C.; Li, E.; Smith, T. B. (2015). "How the zebra got its stripes: a problem with too many solutions". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (1) 140452. Bibcode:2015RSOS....240452L. doi:10.1098/rsos.140452. PMC 4448797. PMID 26064590.
Ruxton, G. D. (2002). "The possible fitness benefits of striped coat coloration for zebra". Mammal Review. 32 (4): 237–244. Bibcode:2002MamRv..32..237R. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2907.2002.00108.x.
Caro, T.; Izzo, A.; Reiner, R. C.; Walker, H.; Stankowich, T. (2014). "The function of zebra stripes". Nature Communications. 5 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535. PMID 24691390.
Ouzman, S.; Taçon, P. S. C.; Mulvaney, K.; Fullager, R. (2002). "Extraordinary Engraved Bird Track from North Australia: Extinct Fauna, Dreaming Being and/or Aesthetic Masterpiece?". Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 12: 103–112. doi:10.1017/S0959774302000057. S2CID 162218561.
Ridgeway, W. (1905). "The Origin and Influence of the Thoroughbred Horse". Cambridge Biological Series. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 76–78. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.24156.
Smith, C. H. (1841). The Natural History of Horses. Edinburgh: W. H. Lizar. p. 331. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.21334.
L., R. (1901). "Some Animals Exterminated During the Nineteenth Century". Nature. 63 (1628): 252–254. Bibcode:1901Natur..63..252L. doi:10.1038/063252e0.
Ewart, J. C. (1899). The Penycuik Experiments. London: A. and C. Black. pp. 55–161. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.25674.
Weeks, D. E. (2001). "Newton Morton's influence on genetics: The Morton number". Advances in Genetics. Vol. 42. pp. 7–10. doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(01)42011-6. ISBN 978-0-12-017642-7. PMID 11037310.
Freeman, C. (2009). "Ending Extinction: The Quagga, the Thylacine, and the "Smart Human"". In Gigliotti, C. (ed.). Leonardo's Choice. pp. 235–256. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2479-4_13. ISBN 978-90-481-2478-7.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Van Bruggen, A.C. (1959). "Illustrated notes on some extinct South African ungulates". South African Journal of Science. 55 (8): 197–200. hdl:10520/AJA00382353_1382.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Groves, C. P.; Bell, C. H. (2004). "New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris". Mammalian Biology - Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde. 69 (3): 182. Bibcode:2004MamBi..69..182G. doi:10.1078/1616-5047-00133.
Higuchi, R.; Bowman, B.; Freiberger, M.; Ryder, O. A.; Wilson, A. C. (1984). "DNA sequences from the quagga, an extinct member of the horse family". Nature. 312 (5991): 282–284. Bibcode:1984Natur.312..282H. doi:10.1038/312282a0. PMID 6504142. S2CID 4313241.
Higuchi, R. G.; Wrischnik, L. A.; Oakes, E.; George, M.; Tong, B.; Wilson, A. C. (1987). "Mitochondrial DNA of the extinct quagga: Relatedness and extent of postmortem change". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 25 (4): 283–287. Bibcode:1987JMolE..25..283H. doi:10.1007/BF02603111. PMID 2822938. S2CID 28973189.
Pedersen, Casper-Emil T.; Albrechtsen, Anders; Etter, Paul D.; Johnson, Eric A.; Orlando, Ludovic; Chikhi, Lounes; Siegismund, Hans R.; Heller, Rasmus (22 January 2018). "A southern African origin and cryptic structure in the highly mobile plains zebra". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 491–498. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..491P. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0453-7. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29358610. S2CID 3333849.
Heywood, P. (2019). "Sexual dimorphism of body size in taxidermy specimens of Equus quagga quagga Boddaert (Equidae)". Journal of Natural History. 53 (45–46): 2757–2761. Bibcode:2019JNatH..53.2757H. doi:10.1080/00222933.2020.1736678. S2CID 216402084.
Larison, B.; Harrigan, R. J.; Thomassen, H. A.; Rubenstein, D. I.; Chan-Golston, A. C.; Li, E.; Smith, T. B. (2015). "How the zebra got its stripes: a problem with too many solutions". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (1) 140452. Bibcode:2015RSOS....240452L. doi:10.1098/rsos.140452. PMC 4448797. PMID 26064590.
Ruxton, G. D. (2002). "The possible fitness benefits of striped coat coloration for zebra". Mammal Review. 32 (4): 237–244. Bibcode:2002MamRv..32..237R. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2907.2002.00108.x.
Caro, T.; Izzo, A.; Reiner, R. C.; Walker, H.; Stankowich, T. (2014). "The function of zebra stripes". Nature Communications. 5 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535. PMID 24691390.
L., R. (1901). "Some Animals Exterminated During the Nineteenth Century". Nature. 63 (1628): 252–254. Bibcode:1901Natur..63..252L. doi:10.1038/063252e0.

iucnredlist.org (Global: 88^th place; English: 160^th place)

Hack, M.A.; East, R.; Rubenstein, D.I. (2008). "Equus quagga ssp. quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008 e.T7957A12876306. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T7957A12876306.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.

journals.co.za (Global: low place; English: 9,269^th place)

Van Bruggen, A.C. (1959). "Illustrated notes on some extinct South African ungulates". South African Journal of Science. 55 (8): 197–200. hdl:10520/AJA00382353_1382.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Morton, Earl of (1821). "A Communication of a Singular Fact in Natural History". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 111: 20–22. ISSN 0261-0523. JSTOR 107600.

naturalis.nl (Global: 7,922^nd place; English: 5,981^st place)

topstukken.naturalis.nl

"Naturalis Topstukken". topstukken.naturalis.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 8 April 2021.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Higuchi, R.; Bowman, B.; Freiberger, M.; Ryder, O. A.; Wilson, A. C. (1984). "DNA sequences from the quagga, an extinct member of the horse family". Nature. 312 (5991): 282–284. Bibcode:1984Natur.312..282H. doi:10.1038/312282a0. PMID 6504142. S2CID 4313241.
Hofreiter, M.; Caccone, A.; Fleischer, R. C.; Glaberman, S.; Rohland, N.; Leonard, J. A. (2005). "A rapid loss of stripes: The evolutionary history of the extinct quagga". Biology Letters. 1 (3): 291–295. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0323. PMC 1617154. PMID 17148190.
Lowenstein, J. M.; Ryder, O. A. (1985). "Immunological systematics of the extinct quagga (Equidae)". Experientia. 41 (9): 1192–1193. doi:10.1007/BF01951724. PMID 4043335. S2CID 27281662.
Higuchi, R. G.; Wrischnik, L. A.; Oakes, E.; George, M.; Tong, B.; Wilson, A. C. (1987). "Mitochondrial DNA of the extinct quagga: Relatedness and extent of postmortem change". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 25 (4): 283–287. Bibcode:1987JMolE..25..283H. doi:10.1007/BF02603111. PMID 2822938. S2CID 28973189.
Pedersen, Casper-Emil T.; Albrechtsen, Anders; Etter, Paul D.; Johnson, Eric A.; Orlando, Ludovic; Chikhi, Lounes; Siegismund, Hans R.; Heller, Rasmus (22 January 2018). "A southern African origin and cryptic structure in the highly mobile plains zebra". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 491–498. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..491P. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0453-7. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29358610. S2CID 3333849.
Heywood, P. (2013). "The quagga and science: What does the future hold for this extinct zebra?". Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 56 (1): 53–64. doi:10.1353/pbm.2013.0008. PMID 23748526. S2CID 7991775.
Larison, B.; Harrigan, R. J.; Thomassen, H. A.; Rubenstein, D. I.; Chan-Golston, A. C.; Li, E.; Smith, T. B. (2015). "How the zebra got its stripes: a problem with too many solutions". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (1) 140452. Bibcode:2015RSOS....240452L. doi:10.1098/rsos.140452. PMC 4448797. PMID 26064590.
Caro, T.; Izzo, A.; Reiner, R. C.; Walker, H.; Stankowich, T. (2014). "The function of zebra stripes". Nature Communications. 5 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535. PMID 24691390.
Weeks, D. E. (2001). "Newton Morton's influence on genetics: The Morton number". Advances in Genetics. Vol. 42. pp. 7–10. doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(01)42011-6. ISBN 978-0-12-017642-7. PMID 11037310.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hofreiter, M.; Caccone, A.; Fleischer, R. C.; Glaberman, S.; Rohland, N.; Leonard, J. A. (2005). "A rapid loss of stripes: The evolutionary history of the extinct quagga". Biology Letters. 1 (3): 291–295. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0323. PMC 1617154. PMID 17148190.
Larison, B.; Harrigan, R. J.; Thomassen, H. A.; Rubenstein, D. I.; Chan-Golston, A. C.; Li, E.; Smith, T. B. (2015). "How the zebra got its stripes: a problem with too many solutions". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (1) 140452. Bibcode:2015RSOS....240452L. doi:10.1098/rsos.140452. PMC 4448797. PMID 26064590.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Max, D. T. (1 January 2006). "Can You Revive an Extinct Animal?". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 March 2014.

oxforddictionaries.com (Global: 710^th place; English: 648^th place)

"Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2014.

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Harley, E.H.; Knight, M.H.; Lardner, C.; Wooding, B.; Gregor, M. (2009). "The Quagga Project: Progress over 20 years of selective breeding" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 155. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.653.4113. doi:10.3957/056.039.0206. S2CID 31506168.

quaggaproject.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Harley, E.H.; Knight, M.H.; Lardner, C.; Wooding, B.; Gregor, M. (2009). "The Quagga Project: Progress over 20 years of selective breeding" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 155. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.653.4113. doi:10.3957/056.039.0206. S2CID 31506168.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Azzaroli, A.; Stanyon, R. (1991). "Specific identity and taxonomic position of the extinct Quagga". Rendiconti Lincei. 2 (4): 425. doi:10.1007/BF03001000. S2CID 87344101.
Groves, C. P.; Willoughby, D. P. (1981). "Studies on the taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Equus. 1. Subgeneric classification of the recent species". Mammalia. 45 (3): 321–354. doi:10.1515/mamm.1981.45.3.321. S2CID 83546368.
Harley, E.H.; Knight, M.H.; Lardner, C.; Wooding, B.; Gregor, M. (2009). "The Quagga Project: Progress over 20 years of selective breeding" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 155. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.653.4113. doi:10.3957/056.039.0206. S2CID 31506168.
Higuchi, R.; Bowman, B.; Freiberger, M.; Ryder, O. A.; Wilson, A. C. (1984). "DNA sequences from the quagga, an extinct member of the horse family". Nature. 312 (5991): 282–284. Bibcode:1984Natur.312..282H. doi:10.1038/312282a0. PMID 6504142. S2CID 4313241.
Lowenstein, J. M.; Ryder, O. A. (1985). "Immunological systematics of the extinct quagga (Equidae)". Experientia. 41 (9): 1192–1193. doi:10.1007/BF01951724. PMID 4043335. S2CID 27281662.
Higuchi, R. G.; Wrischnik, L. A.; Oakes, E.; George, M.; Tong, B.; Wilson, A. C. (1987). "Mitochondrial DNA of the extinct quagga: Relatedness and extent of postmortem change". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 25 (4): 283–287. Bibcode:1987JMolE..25..283H. doi:10.1007/BF02603111. PMID 2822938. S2CID 28973189.
Pedersen, Casper-Emil T.; Albrechtsen, Anders; Etter, Paul D.; Johnson, Eric A.; Orlando, Ludovic; Chikhi, Lounes; Siegismund, Hans R.; Heller, Rasmus (22 January 2018). "A southern African origin and cryptic structure in the highly mobile plains zebra". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 491–498. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..491P. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0453-7. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29358610. S2CID 3333849.
Heywood, P. (2019). "Sexual dimorphism of body size in taxidermy specimens of Equus quagga quagga Boddaert (Equidae)". Journal of Natural History. 53 (45–46): 2757–2761. Bibcode:2019JNatH..53.2757H. doi:10.1080/00222933.2020.1736678. S2CID 216402084.
Heywood, P. (2013). "The quagga and science: What does the future hold for this extinct zebra?". Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 56 (1): 53–64. doi:10.1353/pbm.2013.0008. PMID 23748526. S2CID 7991775.
Ouzman, S.; Taçon, P. S. C.; Mulvaney, K.; Fullager, R. (2002). "Extraordinary Engraved Bird Track from North Australia: Extinct Fauna, Dreaming Being and/or Aesthetic Masterpiece?". Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 12: 103–112. doi:10.1017/S0959774302000057. S2CID 162218561.

uow.edu.au (Global: 6,834^th place; English: 4,564^th place)

ro.uow.edu.au

De Vos, R. (2014). "Stripes faded, barking silenced: remembering quagga". Animal Studies Journal. 3 (1). ISSN 2201-3008.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2014.

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

en.wikisource.org

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Quagga". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

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Pedersen, Casper-Emil T.; Albrechtsen, Anders; Etter, Paul D.; Johnson, Eric A.; Orlando, Ludovic; Chikhi, Lounes; Siegismund, Hans R.; Heller, Rasmus (22 January 2018). "A southern African origin and cryptic structure in the highly mobile plains zebra". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (3): 491–498. Bibcode:2018NatEE...2..491P. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0453-7. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29358610. S2CID 3333849.
Morton, Earl of (1821). "A Communication of a Singular Fact in Natural History". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 111: 20–22. ISSN 0261-0523. JSTOR 107600.
Rau, R. E. (1978). "Additions to the revised list of preserved material of the extinct Cape Colony quagga and notes on the relationship and distribution of southern plains zebras". Annals of the South African Museum. 77: 27–45. ISSN 0303-2515.
De Vos, R. (2014). "Stripes faded, barking silenced: remembering quagga". Animal Studies Journal. 3 (1). ISSN 2201-3008.

Quagga (English Wikipedia)

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