R (programming language) (English Wikipedia)

Ihaka, Ross. "The R Project: A Brief History and Thoughts About the Future" (PDF). p. 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022. We set a goal of developing enough of a language to teach introductory statistics courses at Auckland.
Ihaka, Ross. "R: Past and Future History" (PDF). p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
Ihaka, Ross. "The R Project: A Brief History and Thoughts About the Future" (PDF). p. 18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.

bookdown.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Monkman, Martin. Chapter 5 R Release Names | Data Science with R: A Resource Compendium.

cmu.edu (Global: 2,125^th place; English: 1,347^th place)

lib.stat.cmu.edu

"Index of /datasets". lib.stat.cmu.edu. Retrieved 5 September 2024.

conr.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

- Conor I., Anderson (8 July 2018). "Installing R on Android via Termux". Conor I. Anderson. Retrieved 12 December 2025.
doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)
- Morandat, Frances; Hill, Brandon; Osvald, Leo; Vitek, Jan (11 June 2012). "Evaluating the design of the R language: objects and functions for data analysis". European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming. 2012: 104–131. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-31057-7_6. Retrieved 17 May 2016 – via SpringerLink.
- Giorgi, Federico M.; Ceraolo, Carmine; Mercatelli, Daniele (27 April 2022). "The R Language: An Engine for Bioinformatics and Data Science". Life. 12 (5): 648. Bibcode:2022Life...12..648G. doi:10.3390/life12050648. PMC 9148156. PMID 35629316.
- Chambers, John M. (2020). "S, R, and Data Science". The R Journal. 12 (1): 462–476. doi:10.32614/RJ-2020-028. ISSN 2073-4859. The R language and related software play a major role in computing for data science. ... R packages provide tools for a wide range of purposes and users.
- Hornik, Kurt (2012). "The Comprehensive R Archive Network". WIREs Computational Statistics. 4 (4): 394–398. doi:10.1002/wics.1212. ISSN 1939-5108. S2CID 62231320.
- Talbot, Justin; DeVito, Zachary; Hanrahan, Pat (1 January 2012). "Riposte: A trace-driven compiler and parallel VM for vector code in R". Proceedings of the 21st international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques. ACM. pp. 43–52. doi:10.1145/2370816.2370825. ISBN 9781450311823. S2CID 1989369.
ethz.ch (Global: 2,203^rd place; English: 1,928^th place)
stat.ethz.ch
- Ihaka, Ross (5 December 1997). "New R Version for Unix". stat.ethz.ch. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
- Kurt Hornik (23 April 1997). "Announce: CRAN". r-help. Wikidata Q101068595..
- "Class Methods". Retrieved 25 April 2024.
hypatia.math.ethz.ch
- Peter Dalgaard (24 June 2026). "[Rd] R 4.6.1 is released". Retrieved 29 June 2026.
fsf.org (Global: 8,097^th place; English: low place)
directory.fsf.org
- "R - Free Software Directory". directory.fsf.org. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
github.com (Global: 380^th place; English: 337^th place)
- "Build software better, together". GitHub. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- r-hub/rversions, The R-hub project of the R Consortium, 29 February 2024, retrieved 7 April 2024
had.co.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)
vita.had.co.nz
- Wickham, Hadley (2014). "Tidy Data" (PDF). Journal of Statistical Software. 59 (10). doi:10.18637/jss.v059.i10.
r4ds.had.co.nz
- Wickham, Hadley; Grolemund, Garrett (January 2017). 1 Introduction | R for Data Science (1st ed.). O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-1491910399.
adv-r.had.co.nz
- Wickham, Hadley. "Advanced R - Functional programming - Closures". adv-r.had.co.nz.
hadley.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)
r4ds.hadley.nz
- Wickham, Hadley; Çetinkaya-Rundel, Mine; Grolemund, Garrett (2023). "4 Workflow: code style". R for data science: import, tidy, transform, visualize, and model data (2nd ed.). Beijing; Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly. ISBN 978-1-4920-9740-2. OCLC 1390607935.
julialang.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
docs.julialang.org
- "Introduction". The Julia Manual. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
jumpingrivers.github.io (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Information about conferences and meetings is available in a community-maintained list on GitHub, jumpingrivers.github.io/meetingsR/
livefreeordichotomize.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- McGowan, Lucy D’Agostino (28 September 2017). "R release names". livefreeordichotomize.com. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)
- "R Data Format Family (.rdata, .rda)". Loc.gov. 9 June 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
microsoft.com (Global: 263^rd place; English: 259^th place)
cloudblogs.microsoft.com
- "Looking to the future for R in Azure SQL and SQL Server". 30 June 2021. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Giorgi, Federico M.; Ceraolo, Carmine; Mercatelli, Daniele (27 April 2022). "The R Language: An Engine for Bioinformatics and Data Science". Life. 12 (5): 648. Bibcode:2022Life...12..648G. doi:10.3390/life12050648. PMC 9148156. PMID 35629316.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Giorgi, Federico M.; Ceraolo, Carmine; Mercatelli, Daniele (27 April 2022). "The R Language: An Engine for Bioinformatics and Data Science". Life. 12 (5): 648. Bibcode:2022Life...12..648G. doi:10.3390/life12050648. PMC 9148156. PMID 35629316.
omegahat.net (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "The Omega Project for Statistical Computing". www.omegahat.net. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; English: 356^th place)
mpls.ox.ac.uk
- "Oxford statistician co-awarded $1 million Rousseeuw Prize for the R Project". www.mpls.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2 July 2026.
pcworld.com (Global: 1,889^th place; English: 1,323^rd place)
- Jackson, Joab (16 May 2013). TIBCO offers free R to the enterprise. PC World. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
posit.co (Global: low place; English: low place)
positron.posit.co
- "IDE from Posit PBC, the creators of RStudio | Positron - Home". Positron. Retrieved 24 September 2025.
pydata.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
pandas.pydata.org
- "Comparison with R". pandas Getting started. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
quarto.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Quarto". Quarto. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
r-project.org (Global: low place; English: 9,320^th place)
cran.r-project.org
- An expanded list of standard language features can be found in the manual "An Introduction to R", cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/R-intro.pdf
- Hornik, Kurt; The R Core Team (12 April 2022). "R FAQ". The Comprehensive R Archive Network. 3.3 What are the differences between R and S?. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- Hornik, Kurt; The R Core Team (12 April 2022). "R FAQ". The Comprehensive R Archive Network. 2.13 What is the R Foundation?. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- "The Status of CRAN Mirrors". cran.r-project.org. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- "CRAN - Contributed Packages". cran.r-project.org. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- "NEWS". r-project.org.
- "R: R News". cran.r-project.org. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
- "R for macOS". cran.r-project.org. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
r-project.org
- "R: What is R?". www.r-project.org. Retrieved 10 May 2025.
journal.r-project.org
- Chambers, John M. (2020). "S, R, and Data Science". The R Journal. 12 (1): 462–476. doi:10.32614/RJ-2020-028. ISSN 2073-4859. The R language and related software play a major role in computing for data science. ... R packages provide tools for a wide range of purposes and users.
r-forge.r-project.org
- "R-Forge: Welcome". r-forge.r-project.org. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
developer.r-project.org
- R Development Core Team. "Assignments with the = Operator". Retrieved 11 September 2018.
rdocumentation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Home - RDocumentation". www.rdocumentation.org. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)
api.semanticscholar.org
- Hornik, Kurt (2012). "The Comprehensive R Archive Network". WIREs Computational Statistics. 4 (4): 394–398. doi:10.1002/wics.1212. ISSN 1939-5108. S2CID 62231320.
- Talbot, Justin; DeVito, Zachary; Hanrahan, Pat (1 January 2012). "Riposte: A trace-driven compiler and parallel VM for vector code in R". Proceedings of the 21st international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques. ACM. pp. 43–52. doi:10.1145/2370816.2370825. ISBN 9781450311823. S2CID 1989369.
statmethods.net (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Kabacoff, Robert (2012). "Quick-R: User-Defined Functions". statmethods.net. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
tinn-r.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "IDE/Editor para Linguagem R | Tinn-R - Home". Tinn-R (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 5 September 2024.
web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)
- Hornik, Kurt; The R Core Team (12 April 2022). "R FAQ". The Comprehensive R Archive Network. 3.3 What are the differences between R and S?. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- "Introduction". The Julia Manual. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
- Ihaka, Ross. "The R Project: A Brief History and Thoughts About the Future" (PDF). p. 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022. We set a goal of developing enough of a language to teach introductory statistics courses at Auckland.
- Hornik, Kurt; The R Core Team (12 April 2022). "R FAQ". The Comprehensive R Archive Network. 2.13 What is the R Foundation?. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- Ihaka, Ross. "R: Past and Future History" (PDF). p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- Ihaka, Ross (5 December 1997). "New R Version for Unix". stat.ethz.ch. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
- Ihaka, Ross. "The R Project: A Brief History and Thoughts About the Future" (PDF). p. 18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
webster.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)
mercury.webster.edu
- "R scripts". mercury.webster.edu. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
wikidata.org (Global: 10^th place; English: 98^th place)
- Kurt Hornik (23 April 1997). "Announce: CRAN". r-help. Wikidata Q101068595..
wiley.com (Global: 150^th place; English: 174^th place)
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- Hornik, Kurt (2012). "The Comprehensive R Archive Network". WIREs Computational Statistics. 4 (4): 394–398. doi:10.1002/wics.1212. ISSN 1939-5108. S2CID 62231320.
worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)
search.worldcat.org
- Chambers, John M. (2020). "S, R, and Data Science". The R Journal. 12 (1): 462–476. doi:10.32614/RJ-2020-028. ISSN 2073-4859. The R language and related software play a major role in computing for data science. ... R packages provide tools for a wide range of purposes and users.
- Hornik, Kurt (2012). "The Comprehensive R Archive Network". WIREs Computational Statistics. 4 (4): 394–398. doi:10.1002/wics.1212. ISSN 1939-5108. S2CID 62231320.
- Wickham, Hadley; Çetinkaya-Rundel, Mine; Grolemund, Garrett (2023). "4 Workflow: code style". R for data science: import, tidy, transform, visualize, and model data (2nd ed.). Beijing; Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly. ISBN 978-1-4920-9740-2. OCLC 1390607935.
youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)
- Dalgaard, Peter (15 July 2018). "What's in a name? 20 years of R release management" (video). YouTube. Retrieved 9 April 2024.

R (programming language) (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

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auckland.ac.nz (Global: 3,907th place; English: 2,379th place)

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cmu.edu (Global: 2,125th place; English: 1,347th place)

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doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ethz.ch (Global: 2,203rd place; English: 1,928th place)

stat.ethz.ch

hypatia.math.ethz.ch

fsf.org (Global: 8,097th place; English: low place)

directory.fsf.org

github.com (Global: 380th place; English: 337th place)

had.co.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)

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r4ds.hadley.nz

julialang.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

docs.julialang.org

jumpingrivers.github.io (Global: low place; English: low place)

livefreeordichotomize.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

loc.gov (Global: 63rd place; English: 47th place)

microsoft.com (Global: 263rd place; English: 259th place)

cloudblogs.microsoft.com

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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omegahat.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541st place; English: 356th place)

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pcworld.com (Global: 1,889th place; English: 1,323rd place)

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quarto.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

r-project.org (Global: low place; English: 9,320th place)

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r-project.org

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statmethods.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

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adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

auckland.ac.nz (Global: 3,907^th place; English: 2,379^th place)

cmu.edu (Global: 2,125^th place; English: 1,347^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ethz.ch (Global: 2,203^rd place; English: 1,928^th place)

fsf.org (Global: 8,097^th place; English: low place)

github.com (Global: 380^th place; English: 337^th place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

microsoft.com (Global: 263^rd place; English: 259^th place)

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ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; English: 356^th place)

pcworld.com (Global: 1,889^th place; English: 1,323^rd place)

r-project.org (Global: low place; English: 9,320^th place)

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youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)