Radio (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Radio" in English language version.

Last modified: 06:42:22, 25 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

4824web.archive.org

1^st place

2510books.google.com

3^rd place

52nasa.gov

12^th place

73^rd place

44doi.org

2^nd place

43fcc.gov

583^rd place

261^st place

43itu.int

1,487^th place

1,305^th place

41kit.edu

520^th place

7,067^th place

42ieee.org

912^th place

722^nd place

41earlyradiohistory.us

low place

33archive.org

6^th place

31howstuffworks.com

1,354^th place

958^th place

21elon.edu

low place

21etymonline.com

669^th place

670^th place

11oxforddictionaries.com

1,689^th place

1,562^nd place

11pcmag.com

1,442^nd place

915^th place

11nobelprize.org

265^th place

450^th place

11theledger.com

6,883^rd place

3,429^th place

11financialexpress.com

1,342^nd place

667^th place

11springer.com

182^nd place

172^nd place

11semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

11cisa.gov

low place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Maver, William Jr. (1903). American Telegraphy and Encyclopedia of the Telegraph: Systems, Apparatus, Operation. New York: Maver Publishing Co. p. 333. wireless telegraphy.
Kraus, John D. (1988). Antennas (2nd ed.). Tata-McGraw Hill. p. 50. ISBN 0074632191.
Balanis, Constantine A. (2005). Antenna theory: Analysis and Design, 3rd Ed. John Wiley and Sons. p. 10. ISBN 978-1118585733.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Ellingson, Steven W. (2016). Radio Systems Engineering. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–4. ISBN 978-1316785164.
Steuart, William Mott; et al. (1906). Special Reports: Telephones and Telegraphs 1902. Washington D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. pp. 118–119.
Serway, Raymond; Faughn, Jerry; Vuille, Chris (2008). College Physics, 8th Ed. Cengage Learning. p. 714. ISBN 978-0495386933.
Ellingson, Steven W. (2016). Radio Systems Engineering. Cambridge University Press. pp. 16–17. ISBN 978-1316785164.
Visser, Hubregt J. (2012). Antenna Theory and Applications. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1119990253. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Zainah Md Zain; Hamzah Ahmad; Dwi Pebrianti; Mahfuzah Mustafa; Nor Rul Hasma Abdullah; Rosdiyana Samad; Maziyah Mat Noh (2020). Proceedings of the 11th National Technical Seminar on Unmanned System Technology 2019: NUSYS'19. Springer Nature. p. 535. ISBN 978-9811552816. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2022-08-27. Extract of pp. 535–536 Archived 2024-10-03 at the Wayback Machine
de Podesta, M. (2002). Understanding the Properties of Matter. CRC Press. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-415-25788-6. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
Faruque, Saleh (2016). Radio Frequency Modulation Made Easy. Springer Publishing. ISBN 978-3319412023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Pogorel, Girard; Chaduc, Jean-Marc (2010). The Radio Spectrum: Managing a Strategic Resource. Wiley). ISBN 978-0470393529. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Mazar (Madjar), Haim (2016). Radio Spectrum Management: Policies, Regulations and Techniques. Wiley. ISBN 978-1118511794. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

cisa.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Radio Frequency Interference Best Practices Guidebook - CISA - Feb. 2020" (PDF). Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency SAFECOM/National Council of Statewide Interoperability Coordinators. USDepartment of Homeland Security. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Hurley, Chris; Rogers, Russ; Thornton, Frank; Connelly, Daniel; Baker, Brian (2007). "Understanding Antennas and Antenna Theory". WarDriving and Wireless Penetration Testing. pp. 31–61. doi:10.1016/B978-159749111-2/50027-1. ISBN 978-1-59749-111-2.
Neely, Matthew; Hamerstone, Alex; Sanyk, Chris (2013). "Basic Radio Theory and Introduction to Radio Systems". Wireless Reconnaissance in Penetration Testing. pp. 7–43. doi:10.1016/B978-1-59-749731-2.00002-8. ISBN 978-1-59749-731-2.
Ergen, Mustafa (2009). Mobile Broadband. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-68192-4. ISBN 978-0-387-68189-4.^{[page needed]}
Duncan, Christopher; Gkountouna, Olga; Mahabir, Ron (2021). "Theoretical Applications of Magnetic Fields at Tremendously Low Frequency in Remote Sensing and Electronic Activity Classification". In Arabnia, Hamid R.; Deligiannidis, Leonidas; Shouno, Hayaru; Tinetti, Fernando G.; Tran, Quoc-Nam (eds.). Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology. Transactions on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 235–247. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71051-4_18. ISBN 978-3030710507. S2CID 238934419. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2023-04-06.

earlyradiohistory.us (Global: low place; English: low place)

https://earlyradiohistory.us/sec022.htm Archived 2019-11-15 at the Wayback Machine Thomas H. White, United States Early Radio History, Section 22

elon.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"1890s – 1930s: Radio". Elon University. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

"radio (n.)". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 13 July 2022.

fcc.gov (Global: 583^rd place; English: 261^st place)

fcc.gov

"History of Commercial Radio". Federal Communications Commission. 23 October 2020. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
"Commercial Radio Operator Types of Licenses". Federal Communications Commission. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2021. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

transition.fcc.gov

Dichoso, Joe (October 9, 2007). "FCC Basics of Unlicensed Transmitters" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342^nd place; English: 667^th place)

"Analogue To Digital: Radio Slow To Tune Into Transition". Financial Express. 13 October 2005. Archived from the original on 3 September 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

electronics.howstuffworks.com

Brain, Marshall (7 December 2000). "How Radio Works". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on 2 October 2009. Retrieved 11 September 2009.

ieee.org (Global: 912^th place; English: 722^nd place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

Bondyopadhyay, Prebir K. (1995) "Guglielmo Marconi – The father of long distance radio communication – An engineer's tribute" Archived 2022-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, 25th European Microwave Conference: Volume 2, pp. 879–85

ewh.ieee.org

Belrose, John S. (5–7 September 1995). "Radio's First Message -- Fessenden and Marconi". Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Retrieved 6 November 2022.

itu.int (Global: 1,487^th place; English: 1,305^th place)

itu.int

"Radio Regulations, 2016 Edition" (PDF). International Telecommunication Union. 3 November 2016. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2019. Article 2, Section 1, p.27
Nomenclature of the frequency and wavelength bands used in telecommunications (PDF) (Report). Geneva: International Telecommunications Union. 2015. ITU-R V.431-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2023.

life.itu.int

"ARTICLE 19 Identification of stations" (PDF). International Telecommunication Union. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

kit.edu (Global: 520^th place; English: 7,067^th place)

"125 Years Discovery of Electromagnetic Waves". Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov

"Electromagnetic Radiation". NASA. Archived from the original on 23 May 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2022.

nasa.gov

"Spectrum 101" (PDF). US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). February 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2019., p. 6

nobelprize.org (Global: 265^th place; English: 450^th place)

"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909". NobelPrize.org. 2023. Archived from the original on 22 April 2026. Retrieved 31 July 2023.

oxforddictionaries.com (Global: 1,689^th place; English: 1,562^nd place)

en.oxforddictionaries.com

"Radio". Oxford Living Dictionaries. Oxford University Press. 2019. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.

pcmag.com (Global: 1,442^nd place; English: 915^th place)

"Definition of radio". Encyclopedia. PCMagazine website, Ziff-Davis. 2018. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Duncan, Christopher; Gkountouna, Olga; Mahabir, Ron (2021). "Theoretical Applications of Magnetic Fields at Tremendously Low Frequency in Remote Sensing and Electronic Activity Classification". In Arabnia, Hamid R.; Deligiannidis, Leonidas; Shouno, Hayaru; Tinetti, Fernando G.; Tran, Quoc-Nam (eds.). Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology. Transactions on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 235–247. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71051-4_18. ISBN 978-3030710507. S2CID 238934419. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2023-04-06.

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

link.springer.com

Duncan, Christopher; Gkountouna, Olga; Mahabir, Ron (2021). "Theoretical Applications of Magnetic Fields at Tremendously Low Frequency in Remote Sensing and Electronic Activity Classification". In Arabnia, Hamid R.; Deligiannidis, Leonidas; Shouno, Hayaru; Tinetti, Fernando G.; Tran, Quoc-Nam (eds.). Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology. Transactions on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 235–247. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71051-4_18. ISBN 978-3030710507. S2CID 238934419. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2023-04-06.

theledger.com (Global: 6,883^rd place; English: 3,429^th place)

Norberg, Bob (27 November 2022). "Digital Radio Is Coming, But Analog Isn't Dead Yet". The Ledger. Archived from the original on 3 September 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Radio". Oxford Living Dictionaries. Oxford University Press. 2019. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
"Definition of radio". Encyclopedia. PCMagazine website, Ziff-Davis. 2018. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
"125 Years Discovery of Electromagnetic Waves". Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
Bondyopadhyay, Prebir K. (1995) "Guglielmo Marconi – The father of long distance radio communication – An engineer's tribute" Archived 2022-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, 25th European Microwave Conference: Volume 2, pp. 879–85
"1890s – 1930s: Radio". Elon University. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
"History of Commercial Radio". Federal Communications Commission. 23 October 2020. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
https://earlyradiohistory.us/sec022.htm Archived 2019-11-15 at the Wayback Machine Thomas H. White, United States Early Radio History, Section 22
"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909". NobelPrize.org. 2023. Archived from the original on 22 April 2026. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Zainah Md Zain; Hamzah Ahmad; Dwi Pebrianti; Mahfuzah Mustafa; Nor Rul Hasma Abdullah; Rosdiyana Samad; Maziyah Mat Noh (2020). Proceedings of the 11th National Technical Seminar on Unmanned System Technology 2019: NUSYS'19. Springer Nature. p. 535. ISBN 978-9811552816. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2022-08-27. Extract of pp. 535–536 Archived 2024-10-03 at the Wayback Machine
"Electromagnetic Radiation". NASA. Archived from the original on 23 May 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
de Podesta, M. (2002). Understanding the Properties of Matter. CRC Press. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-415-25788-6. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
Brain, Marshall (7 December 2000). "How Radio Works". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on 2 October 2009. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
Faruque, Saleh (2016). Radio Frequency Modulation Made Easy. Springer Publishing. ISBN 978-3319412023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
"Spectrum 101" (PDF). US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). February 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2019., p. 6
Pogorel, Girard; Chaduc, Jean-Marc (2010). The Radio Spectrum: Managing a Strategic Resource. Wiley). ISBN 978-0470393529. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Norberg, Bob (27 November 2022). "Digital Radio Is Coming, But Analog Isn't Dead Yet". The Ledger. Archived from the original on 3 September 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
"Analogue To Digital: Radio Slow To Tune Into Transition". Financial Express. 13 October 2005. Archived from the original on 3 September 2022. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
"Radio Regulations, 2016 Edition" (PDF). International Telecommunication Union. 3 November 2016. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2019. Article 2, Section 1, p.27
Nomenclature of the frequency and wavelength bands used in telecommunications (PDF) (Report). Geneva: International Telecommunications Union. 2015. ITU-R V.431-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
Duncan, Christopher; Gkountouna, Olga; Mahabir, Ron (2021). "Theoretical Applications of Magnetic Fields at Tremendously Low Frequency in Remote Sensing and Electronic Activity Classification". In Arabnia, Hamid R.; Deligiannidis, Leonidas; Shouno, Hayaru; Tinetti, Fernando G.; Tran, Quoc-Nam (eds.). Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology. Transactions on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 235–247. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71051-4_18. ISBN 978-3030710507. S2CID 238934419. Archived from the original on 2024-10-03. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
Mazar (Madjar), Haim (2016). Radio Spectrum Management: Policies, Regulations and Techniques. Wiley. ISBN 978-1118511794. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
"ARTICLE 19 Identification of stations" (PDF). International Telecommunication Union. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
"Commercial Radio Operator Types of Licenses". Federal Communications Commission. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2021. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Dichoso, Joe (October 9, 2007). "FCC Basics of Unlicensed Transmitters" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

Radio (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

cisa.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

earlyradiohistory.us (Global: low place; English: low place)

elon.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

etymonline.com (Global: 669th place; English: 670th place)

fcc.gov (Global: 583rd place; English: 261st place)

fcc.gov

transition.fcc.gov

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342nd place; English: 667th place)

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354th place; English: 958th place)

electronics.howstuffworks.com

ieee.org (Global: 912th place; English: 722nd place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

ewh.ieee.org

itu.int (Global: 1,487th place; English: 1,305th place)

itu.int

life.itu.int

kit.edu (Global: 520th place; English: 7,067th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12th place; English: 73rd place)

lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov

nasa.gov

nobelprize.org (Global: 265th place; English: 450th place)

oxforddictionaries.com (Global: 1,689th place; English: 1,562nd place)

en.oxforddictionaries.com

pcmag.com (Global: 1,442nd place; English: 915th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

springer.com (Global: 182nd place; English: 172nd place)

link.springer.com

theledger.com (Global: 6,883rd place; English: 3,429th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

fcc.gov (Global: 583^rd place; English: 261^st place)

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342^nd place; English: 667^th place)

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

ieee.org (Global: 912^th place; English: 722^nd place)

itu.int (Global: 1,487^th place; English: 1,305^th place)

kit.edu (Global: 520^th place; English: 7,067^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

nobelprize.org (Global: 265^th place; English: 450^th place)

oxforddictionaries.com (Global: 1,689^th place; English: 1,562^nd place)

pcmag.com (Global: 1,442^nd place; English: 915^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

theledger.com (Global: 6,883^rd place; English: 3,429^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)