Ramallah (English Wikipedia)

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"ICPH.birzeit.edu" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2010.

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Rapoport 2025, p. 105. Rapoport, Yossef (2025). Becoming Arab: The Formation of Arab Identity in the Medieval Middle East. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691210636.
Rapoport 2025, p. 106. Rapoport, Yossef (2025). Becoming Arab: The Formation of Arab Identity in the Medieval Middle East. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691210636.
Rapoport 2025, p. 280, note 61. Rapoport, Yossef (2025). Becoming Arab: The Formation of Arab Identity in the Medieval Middle East. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691210636.
Hütteroth & Abdulfattah 1977, p. 121. Hütteroth, W.-D.; Abdulfattah, K. (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. Archived from the original on October 14, 2019. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
Kelly, Matthew (2017). The Crime of Nationalism: Britain, Palestine, and Nation-Building on the Fringe of Empire. University of California Press. p. 130. ISBN 978-0520291492. Archived from the original on November 19, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
Harris, Chauncy Dennison (1948). Research paper: Issues 217–218 of World Patterns of Modern Urban Change: Essays in Honor of Chauncy D. Harris. University of Chicago, Department of Geography. p. 154. ISBN 978-0-89065-122-3. Archived from the original on January 2, 2016. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

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"Ramallah". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Archived from the original on November 29, 2011.

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"Ramallah". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Archived from the original on September 22, 2019. Retrieved September 22, 2019.

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Hammoudeh 2014, p. 39. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 40. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 41. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 41–42. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 43–47. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 47. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 44–45. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 48. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 38, 43. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 42, 48, 59 note 1. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 44. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 46–48. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.

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Adely, Hannan. "In nod to its Palestinian community, Paterson signs sister city agreement with Ramallah"^{[link removed]}, The Record, Archived from the original on June 26, 2023. Accessed May 19, 2025.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

nytimes.com

Said, Edward (2000). "The End of the Peace Process". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
Kershner, Isabel (July 30, 2012). "West Bank's Emerging Silicon Valley Evades Issues of Borders". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 21, 2017.
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Michael T. Luongo, "Ramallah Attracts a Cosmopolitan Crowd" Archived June 8, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, June 3, 2010, The New York Times.

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Hammoudeh 2014, p. 39. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 40. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 41. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 41–42. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 43–47. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 47. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 44–45. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 48. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 38, 43. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 42, 48, 59 note 1. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, p. 44. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.
Hammoudeh 2014, pp. 46–48. Hammoudeh, Sameeh (2014). "New Light on Ramallah's Origins in the Ottoman Period". Jerusalem Quarterly (59): 37–53. doi:10.70190/jq.I59.p37.

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Michael T. Luongo, "Ramallah Attracts a Cosmopolitan Crowd" Archived June 8, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, June 3, 2010, The New York Times.
"Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017" (PDF). p. 74. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 28, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2025.
Finkelstein & Lederman 1997, p. 353 Finkelstein, I.; Lederman, Zvi, eds. (1997). Highlands of many cultures. Tel Aviv: Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Publications Section. ISBN 965-440-007-3. Archived from the original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
"American Federation of Ramallah Palestine". Archived from the original on October 29, 2008.
Hütteroth & Abdulfattah 1977, p. 121. Hütteroth, W.-D.; Abdulfattah, K. (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. Archived from the original on October 14, 2019. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
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"Creation of the problem of family separation in the Occupied Territories" Btselem Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
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Nahum Barnea, 'Beitunian nights: The IDF in the West Bank' Archived November 18, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Ynet 18 March 2016.

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