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ANDREWS, VERNON (2006). "American Studies 111: Hip-Hop Culture Coming Soon to a Classroom Near You?". Australasian Journal of American Studies. 25 (1): 103–114. JSTOR41054014.
Maurer, David W.; High, Ellesa Clay (1980). "New Words: Where Do They Come from and Where Do They Go?". American Speech. 55 (3): 184–194. doi:10.2307/455083. JSTOR455083.
Jackson, Joyce. "Black Preaching Styles: Teaching, Exhorting, and Whooping". Louisiana Folklife Program. Louisiana Division of the Arts, Office of Cultural Development, Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism. Archived from the original on February 16, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
Jackson, Joyce. "Black Preaching Styles: Teaching, Exhorting, and Whooping". Louisiana Folklife Program. Louisiana Division of the Arts, Office of Cultural Development, Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism. Archived from the original on February 16, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2023.