Raï (English Wikipedia)

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Raï". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. October 26, 2009. Retrieved December 30, 2017.

centrodedocumentacionmusicaldeandalucia.es (Global: low place; English: low place)

Zajara, Jesús Muñoz; García, Manuela Cortés (December 31, 2014). "El Ra'i y su transmisión: la Seija Remiti Rizilaniya (1923-2006)" [Ra’i and its transmission: Cheikha Remitti Relizania (1923 – 2006)]. Música Oral del Sur (in Spanish) (11). ISSN 2445-0391. Archived from the original on February 16, 2026.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

library.cornell.edu

Skilbeck, Rod (September 22, 1995). "Mixing Pop and Politics: The Role of Raï in Algerian Political Discourse". Archived from the original on June 14, 2017. Retrieved March 18, 2008.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Gross, Joan; David McMurray; Ted Swedenburg (1994). "Arab Noise and Ramadan Nights: Raï, Rap, and Franco-Maghrebi Identities". Diaspora. 3 (1): 3–39. doi:10.1353/dsp.1994.0010. Reprinted in The Anthropology of Globalization: A Reader, ed. by Jonathan Xavier and Renato Rosaldo. Blackwell, 2002.

ecnext.com (Global: low place; English: 6,186^th place)

goliath.ecnext.com

Angelica Maria DeAngelis. "Rai, Islam and Masculinity in Maghrebi Transnational Identity". Retrieved March 18, 2008.

equus-world.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Cheb Khaled for Citizens of the World Equus World". www.equus-world.com. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.

freemuse.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Freemuse: Algeria: Cheb Hasni—popular rai hero assassinated". Archived from the original on March 10, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2008.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

McMurray, David; Swedenberg, Ted (1992). ""Raï Tide Rising" Middle East Report". Middle East Report (169). 39–42: 39–42. JSTOR 3012952.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

query.nytimes.com

Pareles, Jon (February 6, 2002). "Arabic-Speaking Pop Stars Spread the Joy". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2010.

nytimes.com

Jody Rosen (March 13, 2005). "Shock the Casbah, Rock the French (And Vice Versa)". The New York Times. Retrieved June 4, 2011.

rockpaperscissors.biz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Punk on Raï". rockpaperscissors. Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved March 14, 2013.

sfgate.com (Global: 248^th place; English: 142^nd place)

Curiel, Jonathan. "Arab rocker Rachid Taha's music fueled by politics, punk attitude and – what else? – romance". San Francisco Chronicle. June 27, 2005. Retrieved March 14, 2013.

sting.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sting.com - Official Site and Official Fan Club for Sting discography - studio_albums - STING: Desert Rose, CD". sting.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved January 12, 2022.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

"Cheb Mami sentenced to five years in forced abortion case". The Daily Telegraph. July 3, 2009. Retrieved April 26, 2020.

thoughtco.com (Global: 2,170^th place; English: 1,937^th place)

"An Introduction to Rai Music". ThoughtCo. ThoughtCo. May 2, 2017. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved December 30, 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"An Introduction to Rai Music". ThoughtCo. ThoughtCo. May 2, 2017. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
Zajara, Jesús Muñoz; García, Manuela Cortés (December 31, 2014). "El Ra'i y su transmisión: la Seija Remiti Rizilaniya (1923-2006)" [Ra’i and its transmission: Cheikha Remitti Relizania (1923 – 2006)]. Música Oral del Sur (in Spanish) (11). ISSN 2445-0391. Archived from the original on February 16, 2026.
"Cheb Khaled for Citizens of the World Equus World". www.equus-world.com. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Lee, Atsuhiro (January 15, 2002). "Raï - Rebel Music from Algeria". Archived from the original on February 10, 2012.
Skilbeck, Rod (September 22, 1995). "Mixing Pop and Politics: The Role of Raï in Algerian Political Discourse". Archived from the original on June 14, 2017. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
"Punk on Raï". rockpaperscissors. Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved March 14, 2013.
"Sting.com - Official Site and Official Fan Club for Sting discography - studio_albums - STING: Desert Rose, CD". sting.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
"Freemuse: Algeria: Cheb Hasni—popular rai hero assassinated". Archived from the original on March 10, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2008.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Zajara, Jesús Muñoz; García, Manuela Cortés (December 31, 2014). "El Ra'i y su transmisión: la Seija Remiti Rizilaniya (1923-2006)" [Ra’i and its transmission: Cheikha Remitti Relizania (1923 – 2006)]. Música Oral del Sur (in Spanish) (11). ISSN 2445-0391. Archived from the original on February 16, 2026.

Raï (English Wikipedia)

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