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Sherrilyn A. Ifill (October 28, 2015). "Freedom Still Awaits". The Atlantic. The Atlantic. Archived from the original on June 6, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
"America's Historical Documents". National Archives. National Archives and Records Administration. January 25, 2016. Archived from the original on September 26, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2018.
Greene, Jamal; McAward, Jennifer Mason. "The Thirteenth Amendment". Archived from the original on December 30, 2020. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
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