Red (English Wikipedia)

Korkolis, M. (July 1986). "APP-6 Military Symbols For Land Based Symbols" (PDF). alternatewars.com. pp. 1–4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-06-19. Retrieved 2018-11-14.

amsterdam.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Red Light District Amsterdam | Amsterdam.info". www.amsterdam.info. Archived from the original on 2022-03-26. Retrieved 2022-04-23.

archetype.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Broecke, Lara, ed. (2015). Cennino Cennini's Il libro dell'arte: a new English translation and commentary with Italian transcription. London: Archetype. p. 115. ISBN 9781909492288. OCLC 910400601. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2018-11-23.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Chunling, Y. (2008). Chinese red. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press. ISBN 9787119045313. OCLC 319395390.
Maerz, A.; Paul, M. R. (1930). A Dictionary of Color (1st ed.). New York: McGraw Hill. p. 203. OCLC 1150631.
Kalat, J. W. (2005). Introduction to psychology (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth. pp. 105. ISBN 978-0534624606. OCLC 56799330.
Hamilton, R. (2007). Ancient Egypt: The Kingdom of the Pharaohs. Bath: Paragon Inc. pp. 62. ISBN 9781405486439. OCLC 144618068.
Manniche, Lise (1999). Sacred luxuries. New York: Cornell University Press. pp. 127–43. ISBN 978-0801437205. OCLC 41319991. Retrieved 2018-11-23.
Hawthorne, Nathaniel (2004). Brantley, Margaret (ed.). The scarlet letter. New York: Pocket. pp. 136. ISBN 978-0743487566. OCLC 55483830.
Murrell, Nathaniel S.; et al. (1998). Chanting Down Babylon. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. pp. 135. ISBN 978-1566395830. OCLC 37115199.

basf.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"1865–1901 / The Age of Dyes". BASF. April 15, 2026. Archived from the original on April 17, 2026. Retrieved April 15, 2026.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"BBC SPORT | Motorsport | Formula One | Flags guide". news.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2019-11-02. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
"Red ink banned from primary books". BBC News World Edition. Jan 23, 2003. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved Aug 15, 2013.

berkeley.edu (Global: 621^st place; English: 429^th place)

ucmp.berkeley.edu

Speer, Brian. "Photosynthetic Pigments". UCMP Glossary. University of California: University of California Museum of Paleontology. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2010.

betterhealth.vic.gov.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Services, Department of Health & Human. "Blushing and flushing". www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

biblegateway.com (Global: 888^th place; English: 1,110^th place)

"Isaiah 1:18 - King James Version". Bible Gateway. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved Nov 26, 2018. Come now, and let us reason together, saith the Lord: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool.
"Revelation 17 - King James Version". Bible Gateway. Archived from the original on November 26, 2018. Retrieved Nov 26, 2018.

bl.uk (Global: 1,181^st place; English: 639^th place)

"British Library". www.bl.uk. Archived from the original on 2023-01-28. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Traugott, Mark (2010). The Insurgent Barricade. University of California Press. pp. 4–8. ISBN 978-0-520-94773-3. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2022-07-21.
Bowd, Stephen D. (2019-01-22). Renaissance Mass Murder: Civilians and Soldiers During the Italian Wars. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198832614. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-10-16.
Naval War College Review. Naval War College. 1993. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-10-16.
Rogoziński, Jan (2001-04-01). Honor Among Thieves: Captain Kidd, Henry Every, and the Story of Pirate Island. Conway. ISBN 9780851777924. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-10-16.
Conlin, Michael V.; Jolliffe, Lee (December 2016). Automobile Heritage and Tourism. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781315436203. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-10-16.
Rostovtzeff, Mikhail Ivanovich (1942). "Vexillum and Victory". The Journal of Roman Studies. 32–35. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies: 94. doi:10.2307/296463. Retrieved 20 May 2026. Colour. The vexillum, i.e. the square piece of stuff, in Republican and early Imperial times was red. Of this colour were the vexilla raised on the Capitol for the comitia centuriata and for the mobilisation of the army.

calvin.edu (Global: low place; English: 7,052^nd place)

"The Life of the Führer". German Propaganda Archive. Calvin.edu. 1938. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved Sep 8, 2012.

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

dictionary.cambridge.org

"red-handed". Cambridge Dictionary. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
"see red". dictionary.cambridge.org. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
"paint the town red". dictionary.cambridge.org. Archived from the original on March 26, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
"catch someone red-handed". dictionary.cambridge.org. Archived from the original on March 26, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.

assets.cambridge.org

Suetens, Paul (2009). "Introduction to digital image processing". Fundamentals of Medical Imaging (PDF) (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511596803. ISBN 978-0-521-51915-1. Retrieved 31 May 2026.

catholic.org (Global: 4,738^th place; English: 4,040^th place)

"Liturgical Colors". Catholic Online. Archived from the original on 2019-10-08. Retrieved 2019-10-08.

catholicherald.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Herald, Catholic. "What do liturgical colors mean?- The Arlington Catholic Herald". catholicherald.com. Archived from the original on 2019-10-08. Retrieved 2019-10-08.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

thechart.blogs.cnn.com

Young, Saundra (Jun 30, 2010). "Group urges ban of 3 common dyes". CNN. Archived from the original on July 3, 2010. Retrieved Jul 1, 2010.

cnn.com

Rogers, Kristen (2025-01-17). "Red dye No. 3 is now banned in the US. Here's what studies show about more common dyes". CNN. Archived from the original on 2025-02-24. Retrieved 2025-02-24.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Selwyn, Tom (December 1979). "Images of Reproduction: An Analysis of a Hindu Marriage Ceremony". Man. 14 (4): 684–698. doi:10.2307/2802154. ISSN 0025-1496. JSTOR 2802154.
Suetens, Paul (2009). "Introduction to digital image processing". Fundamentals of Medical Imaging (PDF) (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511596803. ISBN 978-0-521-51915-1. Retrieved 31 May 2026.
Archetti, Marco; Döring, T. F.; Hagen, S. B.; et al. (2011). "Unravelling the evolution of autumn colours: an interdisciplinary approach". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 24 (3): 166–73. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.10.006. PMID 19178979.
Fleming, H. P.; Blumer, T. N.; Craig, H. B. (1960-11-01). "Quantitative Estimations of Myoglobin and Hemoglobin in Beef Muscle Extracts". Journal of Animal Science. 19 (4): 1164–1171. doi:10.2527/jas1960.1941164x. ISSN 0021-8812 – via WorldCat.
Little, A. C.; Hill, R. A. (2007). "Attribution to red suggests special role in dominance signalling". Journal of Evolutionary Psychology. 5 (1): 161–168. doi:10.1556/JEP.2007.1008.
Setchell, J.; Smith, T.; Wickings, E.; Knapp, L. (2008). "Social correlates of testosterone and ornamentation in male mandrills" (PDF). Hormones and Behavior. 54 (3): 365–72. Bibcode:2008HoBeh..54..365S. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.05.004. PMID 18582885. S2CID 28843140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2018-04-20.
Cuthill, I. C.; Hunt, S.; Cleary, C.; Clark, C. (1997). "Colour bands, dominance, and body mass regulation in male zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata)". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 264 (1384): 1093–99. Bibcode:1997RSPSB.264.1093C. doi:10.1098/rspb.1997.0151. PMC 1688540.
Hill, R. A.; Barton, R. A. (2005). "Psychology: Red enhances human performance in contests". Nature. 435 (7040): 293. Bibcode:2005Natur.435..293H. doi:10.1038/435293a. PMID 15902246. S2CID 4394988.
Attrill, M.; Gresty, K.; Hill, R.; Barton, R. (2008). "Red shirt colour is associated with long-term team success in English football". Journal of Sports Sciences. 26 (6): 577–82. doi:10.1080/02640410701736244. PMID 18344128. S2CID 24581981. Archived from the original on 2024-12-02. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
Ilie, A.; Ioan, S.; Zagrean, L.; Moldovan, M. (2008). "Better to Be Red than Blue in Virtual Competition". CyberPsychology & Behavior. 11 (3): 375–77. doi:10.1089/cpb.2007.0122. PMID 18537513.
Hackney, A. C. (2005). "Testosterone and human performance: influence of the color red". European Journal of Applied Physiology. 96 (3): 330–33. doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0059-7. PMID 16283371. S2CID 22517777.
Hagemann, N.; Strauss, B.; Leissing, J. (2008). "When the Referee Sees Red …". Psychological Science. 19 (8): 769–71. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02155.x. PMID 18816283. S2CID 10618757.
Elliot, A. J.; Maier, M. A. (2007). "Color and Psychological Functioning". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 16 (5): 250–54. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00514.x. S2CID 4678074.
Elliot, A. J.; Maier, M. A.; Binser, M. J.; Friedman, R.; Pekrun, R. (2008). "The Effect of Red on Avoidance Behavior in Achievement Contexts". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 35 (3): 365–75. doi:10.1177/0146167208328330. PMID 19223458. S2CID 14453487.
Marean, C. W.; Bar-Matthews, M; Bernatchez, J.; et al. (2007). "Early Human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene" (PDF). Nature. 449 (7164): 905–08. Bibcode:2007Natur.449..905M. doi:10.1038/nature06204. PMID 17943129. S2CID 4387442. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-05-25. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
Rostovtzeff, Mikhail Ivanovich (1942). "Vexillum and Victory". The Journal of Roman Studies. 32–35. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies: 94. doi:10.2307/296463. Retrieved 20 May 2026. Colour. The vexillum, i.e. the square piece of stuff, in Republican and early Imperial times was red. Of this colour were the vexilla raised on the Capitol for the comitia centuriata and for the mobilisation of the army.
Fetterman, Adam K.; Robinson, Michael D.; Gordon, Robert D.; Elliot, Andrew J. (November 4, 2010). "Anger as Seeing Red: Perceptual Sources of Evidence". Social Psychological and Personality Science. 2 (3): 311–316. doi:10.1177/1948550610390051. ISSN 1948-5506. PMC 3399410. PMID 22822418.

dur.ac.uk (Global: 3,454^th place; English: 2,094^th place)

dro.dur.ac.uk

Setchell, J.; Smith, T.; Wickings, E.; Knapp, L. (2008). "Social correlates of testosterone and ornamentation in male mandrills" (PDF). Hormones and Behavior. 54 (3): 365–72. Bibcode:2008HoBeh..54..365S. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.05.004. PMID 18582885. S2CID 28843140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2018-04-20.

e-archiv.li (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Christlich-soziale Volkspartei". e-archiv.li (in German). Liechtenstein National Archives. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 22 February 2014.

enchantedlearning.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Colors as Symbols in Flags". EnchantedLearning.com. Archived from the original on 2011-12-28. Retrieved 2011-12-17.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

data.europa.eu

"European Parliament and Council Directive 94/36/EC on colours for use in foodstuffs". European Parliament and Council of the European Union. Jun 30, 1994. Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2018 – via EUR-Lex. Precise volume, tome, and page numbers for all languages are available on the cited website.

fda.gov (Global: 470^th place; English: 329^th place)

cfsan.fda.gov

"From Shampoo to Cereal: Seeing to the Safety of Color Additives". Archived from the original on January 15, 2008. Retrieved 2008-06-04.
"Food Color Facts". January 1993. Archived from the original on October 1, 2007. Retrieved 2006-08-18.

fifa.com (Global: 80^th place; English: 106^th place)

digitalhub.fifa.com

"Laws of The Game" (PDF). fifa.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. pp. 39, 72, 82–83. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 11, 2018. Retrieved Mar 11, 2018.

garreau.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Garreau, Joel (Mar 18, 2002). "Red Alert!". The Garreau Group. The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 27, 2013. Retrieved Nov 23, 2018.

grammarist.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Red carpet Idiom Definition". 2018-03-05. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981^st place; English: 3,158^th place)

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

Georgia State University Department of Physics and Astronomy. "Spectral Colors". HyperPhysics site. Archived from the original on October 27, 2017. Retrieved October 20, 2017.

history.com (Global: 852^nd place; English: 715^th place)

"What Are Swing States and How Did They Become a Key Factor in US Elections?". HISTORY. 7 October 2020. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved October 24, 2020.

historyproject.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cornier, J. Raúl (2019-04-23). "Hanky Panky: An Abridged History of the Hanky Code". The History Project. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-01-20.

huevaluechroma.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Briggs, David. "The Dimensions of Colour: Part 4. Additive Mixing". huevaluechroma.com. Archived from the original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved Nov 23, 2018.

ilsf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Lifesaver and Lifeguard Uniforms" (PDF). International Life Saving Federation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved 2020-09-09.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Selwyn, Tom (December 1979). "Images of Reproduction: An Analysis of a Hindu Marriage Ceremony". Man. 14 (4): 684–698. doi:10.2307/2802154. ISSN 0025-1496. JSTOR 2802154.

kencroswell.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Croswell, Ken. "The Brightest Red Dwarf". kencroswell.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2018. Retrieved Nov 23, 2018.

kiefer.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

says, fred Wright (2017-08-07). "Why Do Lifeguards Wear Red?". Kiefer Swim Shop Blog. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-09-09.

laserglow.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Laserglow – Blue, Red, Yellow, Green Lasers". Laserglow.com. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved Sep 20, 2011.
"Laserglow – Lab/OEM Lasers". Laserglow.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-15. Retrieved 2011-09-20.

medicinenet.com (Global: 6,975^th place; English: 7,170^th place)

Nabili, Siamak. "Hemoglobin". Procedures and Tests. MedicineNet. p. 1. Archived from the original on March 23, 2010. Retrieved Apr 12, 2010.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

"Definition of RED-FLAG". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
"Definition of A RED RAG TO A BULL". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2017-08-19. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
"Definition of IN THE RED". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
"Definition of RED-LETTER DAY". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
"Definition of roll out the red carpet". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
"Definition of RED INK". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

mgronline.com (Global: 2,270^th place; English: 3,608^th place)

Anansakranon, Yuthachai (2024-08-17). "ไขปริศนา ทำไมคนจีนอะไรๆก็ "สีแดง"?". ASTV Manager (in Thai). Archived from the original on 2025-02-17. Retrieved 2021-02-10.

morningsun.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Reddest Red Sun". Morning Sun. Archived from the original on 2008-08-20. Retrieved 2009-04-10.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

science-edu.larc.nasa.gov

"What Wavelength Goes With a Color?". Atmospheric Science Data Center. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2009-04-15.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Archetti, Marco; Döring, T. F.; Hagen, S. B.; et al. (2011). "Unravelling the evolution of autumn colours: an interdisciplinary approach". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 24 (3): 166–73. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.10.006. PMID 19178979.
Setchell, J.; Smith, T.; Wickings, E.; Knapp, L. (2008). "Social correlates of testosterone and ornamentation in male mandrills" (PDF). Hormones and Behavior. 54 (3): 365–72. Bibcode:2008HoBeh..54..365S. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.05.004. PMID 18582885. S2CID 28843140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2018-04-20.
Hill, R. A.; Barton, R. A. (2005). "Psychology: Red enhances human performance in contests". Nature. 435 (7040): 293. Bibcode:2005Natur.435..293H. doi:10.1038/435293a. PMID 15902246. S2CID 4394988.
Attrill, M.; Gresty, K.; Hill, R.; Barton, R. (2008). "Red shirt colour is associated with long-term team success in English football". Journal of Sports Sciences. 26 (6): 577–82. doi:10.1080/02640410701736244. PMID 18344128. S2CID 24581981. Archived from the original on 2024-12-02. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
Ilie, A.; Ioan, S.; Zagrean, L.; Moldovan, M. (2008). "Better to Be Red than Blue in Virtual Competition". CyberPsychology & Behavior. 11 (3): 375–77. doi:10.1089/cpb.2007.0122. PMID 18537513.
Hackney, A. C. (2005). "Testosterone and human performance: influence of the color red". European Journal of Applied Physiology. 96 (3): 330–33. doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0059-7. PMID 16283371. S2CID 22517777.
Hagemann, N.; Strauss, B.; Leissing, J. (2008). "When the Referee Sees Red …". Psychological Science. 19 (8): 769–71. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02155.x. PMID 18816283. S2CID 10618757.
Elliot, A. J.; Maier, M. A.; Binser, M. J.; Friedman, R.; Pekrun, R. (2008). "The Effect of Red on Avoidance Behavior in Achievement Contexts". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 35 (3): 365–75. doi:10.1177/0146167208328330. PMID 19223458. S2CID 14453487.
Marean, C. W.; Bar-Matthews, M; Bernatchez, J.; et al. (2007). "Early Human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene" (PDF). Nature. 449 (7164): 905–08. Bibcode:2007Natur.449..905M. doi:10.1038/nature06204. PMID 17943129. S2CID 4387442. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-05-25. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
Fetterman, Adam K.; Robinson, Michael D.; Gordon, Robert D.; Elliot, Andrew J. (November 4, 2010). "Anger as Seeing Red: Perceptual Sources of Evidence". Social Psychological and Personality Science. 2 (3): 311–316. doi:10.1177/1948550610390051. ISSN 1948-5506. PMC 3399410. PMID 22822418.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cuthill, I. C.; Hunt, S.; Cleary, C.; Clark, C. (1997). "Colour bands, dominance, and body mass regulation in male zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata)". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 264 (1384): 1093–99. Bibcode:1997RSPSB.264.1093C. doi:10.1098/rspb.1997.0151. PMC 1688540.
Fetterman, Adam K.; Robinson, Michael D.; Gordon, Robert D.; Elliot, Andrew J. (November 4, 2010). "Anger as Seeing Red: Perceptual Sources of Evidence". Social Psychological and Personality Science. 2 (3): 311–316. doi:10.1177/1948550610390051. ISSN 1948-5506. PMC 3399410. PMID 22822418.

npu.edu.ua (Global: low place; English: low place)

Hendrickson, Robert (2008). The Facts on File encyclopedia of word and phrase origins (PDF) (4th ed.). New York: Facts On File, Inc. ISBN 9780816069668. OCLC 166383622. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-08-23. Retrieved 2018-11-26.

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

"redhead, n. and adj". OED Online. Oxford University Press. June 2011. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
"Home : Oxford English Dictionary". www.oed.com. Archived from the original on 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

olympusmicro.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Human Vision and Color Perception". Olympus Microscopy Resource Center. Archived from the original on July 5, 2017. Retrieved Nov 23, 2018.

palomar.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

anthro.palomar.edu

O'Neil, Dennis (March 19, 2010). "Primate Color Vision". Primates. San Marcos, California: Palomar Community College. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2010.

pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; English: 176^th place)

"Be a Stargazer". Sensitize Your Eyes. Archived from the original on 2007-10-12. Retrieved 2007-09-25.

phrases.org.uk (Global: 9,873^rd place; English: 6,899^th place)

Martin, Gary. "'A red rag to a bull' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
Martin, Gary. "'In the red' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.

proe.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"E129 – Allura Red AC". proe.info. Archived from the original on 2022-10-31. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

rero.ch (Global: 3,023^rd place; English: 2,092^nd place)

doc.rero.ch

Marean, C. W.; Bar-Matthews, M; Bernatchez, J.; et al. (2007). "Early Human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene" (PDF). Nature. 449 (7164): 905–08. Bibcode:2007Natur.449..905M. doi:10.1038/nature06204. PMID 17943129. S2CID 4387442. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-05-25. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390^th place; English: 1,286^th place)

Hogan, Dan; Hogan, Michele (May 25, 2007). "Color Vision Drove Primates To Develop Red Skin And Hair, Study Finds". Science News. Rockville, Maryland: ScienceDaily. Archived from the original on 7 May 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2010.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Setchell, J.; Smith, T.; Wickings, E.; Knapp, L. (2008). "Social correlates of testosterone and ornamentation in male mandrills" (PDF). Hormones and Behavior. 54 (3): 365–72. Bibcode:2008HoBeh..54..365S. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.05.004. PMID 18582885. S2CID 28843140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2018-04-20.
Hill, R. A.; Barton, R. A. (2005). "Psychology: Red enhances human performance in contests". Nature. 435 (7040): 293. Bibcode:2005Natur.435..293H. doi:10.1038/435293a. PMID 15902246. S2CID 4394988.
Attrill, M.; Gresty, K.; Hill, R.; Barton, R. (2008). "Red shirt colour is associated with long-term team success in English football". Journal of Sports Sciences. 26 (6): 577–82. doi:10.1080/02640410701736244. PMID 18344128. S2CID 24581981. Archived from the original on 2024-12-02. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
Hackney, A. C. (2005). "Testosterone and human performance: influence of the color red". European Journal of Applied Physiology. 96 (3): 330–33. doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0059-7. PMID 16283371. S2CID 22517777.
Hagemann, N.; Strauss, B.; Leissing, J. (2008). "When the Referee Sees Red …". Psychological Science. 19 (8): 769–71. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02155.x. PMID 18816283. S2CID 10618757.
Elliot, A. J.; Maier, M. A. (2007). "Color and Psychological Functioning". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 16 (5): 250–54. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00514.x. S2CID 4678074.
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rero.ch (Global: 3,023rd place; English: 2,092nd place)

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sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390th place; English: 1,286th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

theculturetrip.com (Global: 4,243rd place; English: 3,023rd place)

thetech.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

time.com (Global: 84th place; English: 63rd place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437th place; English: 317th place)

txst.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

ucf.edu (Global: 6,874th place; English: 3,742nd place)

cs.ucf.edu

uchicago.edu (Global: 226th place; English: 199th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

ucsb.edu (Global: 1,099th place; English: 630th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

berkeley.edu (Global: 621^st place; English: 429^th place)

biblegateway.com (Global: 888^th place; English: 1,110^th place)

bl.uk (Global: 1,181^st place; English: 639^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

calvin.edu (Global: low place; English: 7,052^nd place)

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

catholic.org (Global: 4,738^th place; English: 4,040^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dur.ac.uk (Global: 3,454^th place; English: 2,094^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

fda.gov (Global: 470^th place; English: 329^th place)

fifa.com (Global: 80^th place; English: 106^th place)

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981^st place; English: 3,158^th place)

history.com (Global: 852^nd place; English: 715^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

medicinenet.com (Global: 6,975^th place; English: 7,170^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

mgronline.com (Global: 2,270^th place; English: 3,608^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; English: 176^th place)

phrases.org.uk (Global: 9,873^rd place; English: 6,899^th place)

rero.ch (Global: 3,023^rd place; English: 2,092^nd place)

sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390^th place; English: 1,286^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

theculturetrip.com (Global: 4,243^rd place; English: 3,023^rd place)

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

ucf.edu (Global: 6,874^th place; English: 3,742^nd place)

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; English: 199^th place)

ucsb.edu (Global: 1,099^th place; English: 630^th place)

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; English: 170^th place)

utk.edu (Global: 5,670^th place; English: 3,534^th place)

va.gov (Global: 4,886^th place; English: 2,731^st place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

webexhibits.org (Global: 8,331^st place; English: 8,510^th place)

worktribe.com (Global: 8,094^th place; English: 3,935^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

xinhuanet.com (Global: 271^st place; English: 576^th place)