Red algae (English Wikipedia)

Reece, Jane B.; Meyers, Noel; Urry, Lisa A.; Cain, Michael L.; Wasserman, Steven A.; Minorsky, Peter V. (May 20, 2015). Campbell Biology Australian and New Zealand Edition. Pearson Higher Education AU. ISBN 978-1-4860-1229-9 – via Google Books.
Morrissey, John; Sumich, James (June 11, 2012). Introduction to the Biology of Marine Life. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7637-8160-6 – via Google Books.

civilbeat.org (Global: low place; English: 8,298^th place)

Heaton, Thomas (2024-06-03). "Cattle Are A Major Source Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Hawaii Seaweed Could Change That". Honolulu Civil Beat. Retrieved 2024-06-04.

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"Nori / Gim / Kim". www.clovegarden.com. Retrieved 2024-12-23.

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"Algae". autocww.colorado.edu. Archived from the original on 2012-03-15. Retrieved 2012-11-30.

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N. J. Butterfield (2000). "Bangiomorpha pubescens n. gen., n. sp.: implications for the evolution of sex, multicellularity, and the Mesoproterozoic/Neoproterozoic radiation of eukaryotes". Paleobiology. 26 (3): 386–404. Bibcode:2000Pbio...26..386B. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2000)026<0386:BPNGNS>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 36648568.
T.M. Gibson (2018). "Precise age of Bangiomorpha pubescens dates the origin of eukaryotic photosynthesis". Geology. 46 (2): 135–138. Bibcode:2018Geo....46..135G. doi:10.1130/G39829.1.
Azua-Bustos, A; González-Silva, C; Arenas-Fajardo, C; Vicuña, R (2012). "Extreme environments as potential drivers of convergent evolution by exaptation: the Atacama Desert Coastal Range case". Front Microbiol. 3: 426. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00426. PMC 3526103. PMID 23267354.
Viola, R.; Nyvall, P.; Pedersén, M. (2001). "The unique features of starch metabolism in red algae". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 268 (1474): 1417–1422. doi:10.1098/rspb.2001.1644. PMC 1088757. PMID 11429143.
Goff, L. J.; Coleman, A. W. (1986). "A Novel Pattern of Apical Cell Polyploidy, Sequential Polyploidy Reduction and Intercellular Nuclear Transfer in the Red Alga Polysiphonia". American Journal of Botany. 73 (8): 1109–1130. Bibcode:1986AmJB...73.1109G. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1986.tb08558.x.
Janouškovec, Jan; Liu, Shao-Lun; Martone, Patrick T.; Carré, Wilfrid; Leblanc, Catherine; Collén, Jonas; Keeling, Patrick J. (2013). "Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e59001. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...859001J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059001. PMC 3607583. PMID 23536846.
Scott, J.; Cynthia, B.; Schornstein, K.; Thomas, J. (1980). "Ultrastructure of Cell Division and Reproductive Differentiation of Male Plants in the Florideophyceae (Rhodophyta): Cell Division in Polysiphonia1". Journal of Phycology. 16 (4): 507–524. Bibcode:1980JPcgy..16..507S. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.1980.tb03068.x. S2CID 83062611.
Gantt, E (1969). "Properties and Ultrastructure of Phycoerythrin From Porphyridium cruentum12". Plant Physiology. 44 (11): 1629–1638. doi:10.1104/pp.44.11.1629. PMC 396315. PMID 16657250.
Tsekos, I.; Reiss, H.-D.; Orfanidis, S.; Orologas, N. (1996). "Ultrastructure and supramolecular organization of photosynthetic membranes of some marine red algae". New Phytologist. 133 (4): 543–551. Bibcode:1996NewPh.133..543T. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01923.x.
Karsten, U.; West, J. A.; Zuccarello, G. C.; Engbrodt, R.; Yokoyama, A.; Hara, Y.; Brodie, J. (2003). "Low Molecular Weight Carbohydrates of the Bangiophycidae (Rhodophyta)¹". Journal of Phycology. 39 (3): 584–589. Bibcode:2003JPcgy..39..584K. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02192.x. S2CID 84561417.
Lee, RE (1974). "Chloroplast structure and starch grain production as phylogenetic indicators in the lower Rhodophyceae". British Phycological Journal. 9 (3): 291–295. doi:10.1080/00071617400650351.
Eggert, Anja; Karsten, Ulf (2010). "Low Molecular Weight Carbohydrates in Red Algae – an Ecophysiological and Biochemical Perspective". In Seckbach, Joseph; Chapman, David J. (eds.). Red Algae in the Genomic Age. Cellular Origin, Life in Extreme Habitats and Astrobiology. Vol. 13. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. pp. 443–456. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-3795-4_24. ISBN 978-90-481-3795-4. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
Clinton JD, Scott FM, Bowler E (November–December 1961). "A Light- and Electron-Microscopic Survey of Algal Cell Walls. I. Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta". American Journal of Botany. 48 (10): 925–934. doi:10.2307/2439535. JSTOR 2439535.
Kohlmeyer, J. (February 1975). "New Clues to the Possible Origin of Ascomycetes". BioScience. 25 (2): 86–93. doi:10.2307/1297108. JSTOR 1297108.
Maberly, S. C.; Raven, J. A.; Johnston, A. M. (1992). "Discrimination between ¹²C and ¹³C by marine plants". Oecologia. 91 (4): 481. doi:10.1007/BF00650320. JSTOR 4220100.
Maberly, SC; Raven, JA; Johnston, AM (1992). "Discrimination between ¹²C and ¹³C by marine plants". Oecologia. 91 (4): 481–492. Bibcode:1992Oecol..91..481M. doi:10.1007/BF00650320. PMID 28313499.
Adl, Sina M.; et al. (2005). "The New Higher Level Classification of Eukaryotes with Emphasis on the Taxonomy of Protists". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 52 (5): 399–451. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x. PMID 16248873. S2CID 8060916.
Fabien Burki; Kamran Shalchian-Tabrizi; Marianne Minge; Åsmund Skjæveland; Sergey I. Nikolaev; Kjetill S. Jakobsen; Jan Pawlowski (2007). Butler, Geraldine (ed.). "Phylogenomics Reshuffles the Eukaryotic Supergroups". PLOS ONE. 2 (8) e790. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..790B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000790. PMC 1949142. PMID 17726520.
Burki, Fabien; Inagaki, Yuji; Bråte, Jon; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Sakaguchi, Miako; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Horak, Ales; Kumar, Surendra; Klaveness, Dag; Jakobsen, Kjetill S.; Pawlowski, Jan; Shalchian-Tabrizi, Kamran (2009). "Large-Scale Phylogenomic Analyses Reveal That Two Enigmatic Protist Lineages, Telonemia and Centroheliozoa, Are Related to Photosynthetic Chromalveolates". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 231–8. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp022. PMC 2817417. PMID 20333193.
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2009). "Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree". Biology Letters. 6 (3): 342–5. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0948. PMC 2880060. PMID 20031978.
Rogozin, I.B.; Basu, M.K.; Csürös, M. & Koonin, E.V. (2009). "Analysis of Rare Genomic Changes Does Not Support the Unikont–Bikont Phylogeny and Suggests Cyanobacterial Symbiosis as the Point of Primary Radiation of Eukaryotes". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 99–113. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp011. PMC 2817406. PMID 20333181.
Kim, E.; Graham, L.E. & Graham, Linda E. (2008). Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne (ed.). "EEF2 analysis challenges the monophyly of Archaeplastida and Chromalveolata". PLOS ONE. 3 (7) e2621. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2621K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002621. PMC 2440802. PMID 18612431.
Nozaki, H.; Maruyama, S.; Matsuzaki, M.; Nakada, T.; Kato, S.; Misawa, K. (2009). "Phylogenetic positions of Glaucophyta, green plants (Archaeplastida) and Haptophyta (Chromalveolata) as deduced from slowly evolving nuclear genes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 53 (3): 872–880. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.08.015. PMID 19698794.
Burki, Fabien; Roger, Andrew J.; Brown, Matthew W.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2020-01-01). "The New Tree of Eukaryotes". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 35 (1): 43–55. Bibcode:2020TEcoE..35...43B. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2019.08.008. PMID 31606140.
G. W. Saunders & M. H. Hommersand (2004). "Assessing red algal supraordinal diversity and taxonomy in the context of contemporary systematic data". American Journal of Botany. 91 (10): 1494–1507. Bibcode:2004AmJB...91.1494S. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.10.1494. PMID 21652305. S2CID 9925890.
Yoon, Hwan Su; Müller, K. M.; Sheath, R. G.; Ott, F. D. & Bhattacharya, D. (2006). "Defining the major lineages of red algae (Rhodophyta)" (PDF). Journal of Phycology. 42 (2): 482–492. Bibcode:2006JPcgy..42..482Y. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2006.00210.x. S2CID 27377549. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
Muñoz-Gómez, SA; Mejía-Franco, FG; Durnin, K; Colp, M; Grisdale, CJ; Archibald, JM; Ch, Slamovits (2017). "The new red algal subphylum Proteorhodophytina comprises the largest and most divergent plastid genomes known". Curr Biol. 27 (11): 1677–1684. Bibcode:2017CBio...27E1677M. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054. PMID 28528908.
Yang, Eun; et al. (19 February 2016). "Divergence time estimates and the evolution of major lineages in the florideophyte red algae". Scientific Reports. 6 21361. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621361Y. doi:10.1038/srep21361. PMC 4759575. PMID 26892537.
Gould, S.B.; Waller, R.F.; McFadden, G.I. (2008). "Plastid Evolution". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59 (1): 491–517. Bibcode:2008AnRPB..59..491G. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092915. PMID 18315522. S2CID 30458113.
McFadden, G.I. (2001). "Primary and Secondary Endosymbiosis and the Evolution of Plastids". Journal of Phycology. 37 (6): 951–959. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2001.01126.x. S2CID 51945442.
Ciniglia, C.; Yoon, H.; Pollio, A.; Bhattacharya, D. (2004). "Hidden biodiversity of the extremophilic Cyanidiales red algae". Molecular Ecology. 13 (7): 1827–1838. Bibcode:2004MolEc..13.1827C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02180.x. PMID 15189206. S2CID 21858509.
Rossoni, Alessandro W; Price, Dana C; Seger, Mark; Lyska, Dagmar; Lammers, Peter; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Weber, Andreas PM (May 31, 2019). Tautz, Diethard; Rainey, Paul B; Fournier, Gregory (eds.). "The genomes of polyextremophilic cyanidiales contain 1% horizontally transferred genes with diverse adaptive functions". eLife. 8 e45017. doi:10.7554/eLife.45017. PMC 6629376. PMID 31149898.
Brawley, SH (2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Zuccarello, Giuseppe C.; West, John A.; Kikuchi, Norio (April 11, 2008). "Phylogenetic relationships within the Stylonematales (Stylonematophyceae, Rhodophyta): Biogeographic patterns do not apply to Stylonema alsidii¹". Journal of Phycology. 44 (2): 384–393. Bibcode:2008JPcgy..44..384Z. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00467.x. PMID 27041194.
Norris, J. N.; Olsen, J. L. (1991). "Deep-water green algae from the Bahamas, including Cladophora vandenhoekii sp. nov. (Cladophorales)". Phycologia. 30 (4): 315–328. Bibcode:1991Phyco..30..315N. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-30-4-315.1.
Salomaki, E.D.; Lane, C.E. (2014). "Are all red algal parasites cut from the same cloth?". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 83 (4): 369–375. Bibcode:2014AcSBP..83..369S. doi:10.5586/asbp.2014.047.
Chen, Fei; Zhang, Jiawei; Chen, Junhao; Li, Xiaojiang; Dong, Wei; Hu, Jian; Lin, Meigui; Liu, Yanhui; Li, Guowei; Wang, Zhengjia; Zhang, Liangsheng (2018-01-01). "realDB: a genome and transcriptome resource for the red algae (phylum Rhodophyta)". Database. 2018. doi:10.1093/database/bay072. PMC 6051438. PMID 30020436.
Matsuzaki; et al. (April 2004). "Genome sequence of the ultrasmall unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae 10D". Nature. 428 (6983): 653–657. Bibcode:2004Natur.428..653M. doi:10.1038/nature02398. PMID 15071595.
Nozaki; et al. (2007). "A 100%-complete sequence reveals unusually simple genomic features in the hot-spring red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae". BMC Biology. 5 28. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-28. PMC 1955436. PMID 17623057.
Schönknecht; et al. (March 2013). "Gene transfer from bacteria and archaea facilitated evolution of an extremophilic eukaryote". Science. 339 (6124): 1207–1210. Bibcode:2013Sci...339.1207S. doi:10.1126/science.1231707. PMID 23471408. S2CID 5502148.
Nakamura; et al. (2013). "The first symbiont-free genome sequence of marine red alga, Susabi-nori (Pyropia yezoensis)". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e57122. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857122N. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057122. PMC 3594237. PMID 23536760.
Collen; et al. (2013). "Genome structure and metabolic features in the red seaweed Chondrus crispus shed light on evolution of the Archaeplastida". PNAS. 110 (13): 5247–5252. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.5247C. doi:10.1073/pnas.1221259110. PMC 3612618. PMID 23503846.
Bhattacharya; et al. (2013). "Genome of the red alga Porphyridium purpureum". Nature Communications. 4 1941. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1941B. doi:10.1038/ncomms2931. PMC 3709513. PMID 23770768.
Brawley, SH; Blouin, NA; Ficko-Blean, E; Wheeler, GL; et al. (1 August 2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Ho, C.-L.; Lee, W.-K.; Lim, E.-L. (2018). "Unraveling the nuclear and chloroplast genomes of an agar producing red macroalga, Gracilaria changii (Rhodophyta, Gracilariales)". Genomics. 110 (2): 124–133. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2017.09.003. PMID 28890206.
Qiu, H.; Price, D. C.; Weber, A. P. M.; Reeb, V.; Yang, E. C.; Lee, J. M.; Bhattacharya, D. (2013). "Adaptation through horizontal gene transfer in the cryptoendolithic red alga Galdieria phlegrea". Current Biology. 23 (19): R865 – R866. Bibcode:2013CBio...23.R865Q. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.08.046. PMID 24112977.
Zhou, W.; Hu, Y.; Sui, Z.; Fu, F.; Wang, J.; Chang, L.; Li, B. (2013). "Genome Survey Sequencing and Genetic Background Characterization of Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis (Rhodophyta) Based on Next-Generation Sequencing". PLOS ONE. 8 (7) e69909. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...869909Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069909. PMC 3713064. PMID 23875008.
Lee, Junmo; Yang, Eun Chan; Graf, Louis; Yang, Ji Hyun; Qiu, Huan; Zelzion, Udi; Chan, Cheong Xin; Stephens, Timothy G.; Weber, Andreas P M.; Boo, Ga Hun; Boo, Sung Min; Kim, Kyeong Mi; Shin, Younhee; Jung, Myunghee; Lee, Seung Jae; Yim, Hyung-Soon; Lee, Jung-Hyun; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Yoon, Hwan Su (2018). "Analysis of the Draft Genome of the Red Seaweed Gracilariopsis chorda Provides Insights into Genome Size Evolution in Rhodophyta". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 35 (8): 1869–1886. doi:10.1093/molbev/msy081. PMID 29688518.
Bengtson, S; Sallstedt, T; Belivanova, V; Whitehouse, M (2017). "Three-dimensional preservation of cellular and subcellular structures suggests 1.6 billion-year-old crown-group red algae". PLOS Biol. 15 (3) e2000735. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2000735. PMC 5349422. PMID 28291791.
Grant, S. W. F.; Knoll, A. H.; Germs, G. J. B. (1991). "Probable Calcified Metaphytes in the Latest Proterozoic Nama Group, Namibia: Origin, Diagenesis, and Implications". Journal of Paleontology. 65 (1): 1–18. Bibcode:1991JPal...65....1G. doi:10.1017/S002233600002014X. JSTOR 1305691. PMID 11538648. S2CID 26792772.
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Summarised in Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (April 2000). "Membrane heredity and early chloroplast evolution". Trends in Plant Science. 5 (4): 174–182. doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(00)01598-3. PMID 10740299.
Wang, T., Jónsdóttir, R., Kristinsson, H. G., Hreggvidsson, G. O., Jónsson, J. Ó., Thorkelsson, G., & Ólafsdóttir, G. (2010). "Enzyme-enhanced extraction of antioxidant ingredients from red algae Palmaria palmata". LWT – Food Science and Technology, 43(9), 1387–1393. doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2010.05.010
MacArtain, P.; Gill, C. I. R.; Brooks, M.; Campbell, R.; Rowland, I. R. (2007). "Nutritional Value of Edible Seaweeds". Nutrition Reviews. 65 (12): 535–543. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2007.tb00278.x. PMID 18236692. S2CID 494897.
Becker, E.W. (March 2007). "Micro-algae as a source of protein". Biotechnology Advances. 25 (2): 207–210. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2006.11.002. PMID 17196357.
Gressler, Vanessa; Yokoya, Nair Sumie; Fujii, Mutue Toyota; Colepicolo, Pio; Filho, Jorge Mancini; Torres, Rosangela Pavan; Pinto, Ernani (2010). "Lipid, fatty acid, protein, amino acid and ash contents in four Brazilian red algae species". Food Chemistry. 120 (2): 585–590. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.10.028.
Dhargalkar, V.K.; Verlecar, X.N. (2009). "Southern Ocean seaweeds: A resource for exploration in food and drugs". Aquaculture. 287 (3–4): 229–242. Bibcode:2009Aquac.287..229D. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.11.013.
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harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

N. J. Butterfield (2000). "Bangiomorpha pubescens n. gen., n. sp.: implications for the evolution of sex, multicellularity, and the Mesoproterozoic/Neoproterozoic radiation of eukaryotes". Paleobiology. 26 (3): 386–404. Bibcode:2000Pbio...26..386B. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2000)026<0386:BPNGNS>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 36648568.
T.M. Gibson (2018). "Precise age of Bangiomorpha pubescens dates the origin of eukaryotic photosynthesis". Geology. 46 (2): 135–138. Bibcode:2018Geo....46..135G. doi:10.1130/G39829.1.
Goff, L. J.; Coleman, A. W. (1986). "A Novel Pattern of Apical Cell Polyploidy, Sequential Polyploidy Reduction and Intercellular Nuclear Transfer in the Red Alga Polysiphonia". American Journal of Botany. 73 (8): 1109–1130. Bibcode:1986AmJB...73.1109G. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1986.tb08558.x.
Janouškovec, Jan; Liu, Shao-Lun; Martone, Patrick T.; Carré, Wilfrid; Leblanc, Catherine; Collén, Jonas; Keeling, Patrick J. (2013). "Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e59001. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...859001J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059001. PMC 3607583. PMID 23536846.
Scott, J.; Cynthia, B.; Schornstein, K.; Thomas, J. (1980). "Ultrastructure of Cell Division and Reproductive Differentiation of Male Plants in the Florideophyceae (Rhodophyta): Cell Division in Polysiphonia1". Journal of Phycology. 16 (4): 507–524. Bibcode:1980JPcgy..16..507S. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.1980.tb03068.x. S2CID 83062611.
Tsekos, I.; Reiss, H.-D.; Orfanidis, S.; Orologas, N. (1996). "Ultrastructure and supramolecular organization of photosynthetic membranes of some marine red algae". New Phytologist. 133 (4): 543–551. Bibcode:1996NewPh.133..543T. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01923.x.
Karsten, U.; West, J. A.; Zuccarello, G. C.; Engbrodt, R.; Yokoyama, A.; Hara, Y.; Brodie, J. (2003). "Low Molecular Weight Carbohydrates of the Bangiophycidae (Rhodophyta)¹". Journal of Phycology. 39 (3): 584–589. Bibcode:2003JPcgy..39..584K. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.02192.x. S2CID 84561417.
Maberly, SC; Raven, JA; Johnston, AM (1992). "Discrimination between ¹²C and ¹³C by marine plants". Oecologia. 91 (4): 481–492. Bibcode:1992Oecol..91..481M. doi:10.1007/BF00650320. PMID 28313499.
Fabien Burki; Kamran Shalchian-Tabrizi; Marianne Minge; Åsmund Skjæveland; Sergey I. Nikolaev; Kjetill S. Jakobsen; Jan Pawlowski (2007). Butler, Geraldine (ed.). "Phylogenomics Reshuffles the Eukaryotic Supergroups". PLOS ONE. 2 (8) e790. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..790B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000790. PMC 1949142. PMID 17726520.
Kim, E.; Graham, L.E. & Graham, Linda E. (2008). Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne (ed.). "EEF2 analysis challenges the monophyly of Archaeplastida and Chromalveolata". PLOS ONE. 3 (7) e2621. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2621K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002621. PMC 2440802. PMID 18612431.
Burki, Fabien; Roger, Andrew J.; Brown, Matthew W.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2020-01-01). "The New Tree of Eukaryotes". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 35 (1): 43–55. Bibcode:2020TEcoE..35...43B. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2019.08.008. PMID 31606140.
G. W. Saunders & M. H. Hommersand (2004). "Assessing red algal supraordinal diversity and taxonomy in the context of contemporary systematic data". American Journal of Botany. 91 (10): 1494–1507. Bibcode:2004AmJB...91.1494S. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.10.1494. PMID 21652305. S2CID 9925890.
Yoon, Hwan Su; Müller, K. M.; Sheath, R. G.; Ott, F. D. & Bhattacharya, D. (2006). "Defining the major lineages of red algae (Rhodophyta)" (PDF). Journal of Phycology. 42 (2): 482–492. Bibcode:2006JPcgy..42..482Y. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2006.00210.x. S2CID 27377549. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
Muñoz-Gómez, SA; Mejía-Franco, FG; Durnin, K; Colp, M; Grisdale, CJ; Archibald, JM; Ch, Slamovits (2017). "The new red algal subphylum Proteorhodophytina comprises the largest and most divergent plastid genomes known". Curr Biol. 27 (11): 1677–1684. Bibcode:2017CBio...27E1677M. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054. PMID 28528908.
Yang, Eun; et al. (19 February 2016). "Divergence time estimates and the evolution of major lineages in the florideophyte red algae". Scientific Reports. 6 21361. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621361Y. doi:10.1038/srep21361. PMC 4759575. PMID 26892537.
Gould, S.B.; Waller, R.F.; McFadden, G.I. (2008). "Plastid Evolution". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59 (1): 491–517. Bibcode:2008AnRPB..59..491G. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092915. PMID 18315522. S2CID 30458113.
Ciniglia, C.; Yoon, H.; Pollio, A.; Bhattacharya, D. (2004). "Hidden biodiversity of the extremophilic Cyanidiales red algae". Molecular Ecology. 13 (7): 1827–1838. Bibcode:2004MolEc..13.1827C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02180.x. PMID 15189206. S2CID 21858509.
Brawley, SH (2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Zuccarello, Giuseppe C.; West, John A.; Kikuchi, Norio (April 11, 2008). "Phylogenetic relationships within the Stylonematales (Stylonematophyceae, Rhodophyta): Biogeographic patterns do not apply to Stylonema alsidii¹". Journal of Phycology. 44 (2): 384–393. Bibcode:2008JPcgy..44..384Z. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00467.x. PMID 27041194.
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Schönknecht; et al. (March 2013). "Gene transfer from bacteria and archaea facilitated evolution of an extremophilic eukaryote". Science. 339 (6124): 1207–1210. Bibcode:2013Sci...339.1207S. doi:10.1126/science.1231707. PMID 23471408. S2CID 5502148.
Nakamura; et al. (2013). "The first symbiont-free genome sequence of marine red alga, Susabi-nori (Pyropia yezoensis)". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e57122. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857122N. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057122. PMC 3594237. PMID 23536760.
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Bhattacharya; et al. (2013). "Genome of the red alga Porphyridium purpureum". Nature Communications. 4 1941. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1941B. doi:10.1038/ncomms2931. PMC 3709513. PMID 23770768.
Brawley, SH; Blouin, NA; Ficko-Blean, E; Wheeler, GL; et al. (1 August 2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
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jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

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nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Azua-Bustos, A; González-Silva, C; Arenas-Fajardo, C; Vicuña, R (2012). "Extreme environments as potential drivers of convergent evolution by exaptation: the Atacama Desert Coastal Range case". Front Microbiol. 3: 426. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00426. PMC 3526103. PMID 23267354.
Viola, R.; Nyvall, P.; Pedersén, M. (2001). "The unique features of starch metabolism in red algae". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 268 (1474): 1417–1422. doi:10.1098/rspb.2001.1644. PMC 1088757. PMID 11429143.
Janouškovec, Jan; Liu, Shao-Lun; Martone, Patrick T.; Carré, Wilfrid; Leblanc, Catherine; Collén, Jonas; Keeling, Patrick J. (2013). "Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e59001. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...859001J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059001. PMC 3607583. PMID 23536846.
Gantt, E (1969). "Properties and Ultrastructure of Phycoerythrin From Porphyridium cruentum12". Plant Physiology. 44 (11): 1629–1638. doi:10.1104/pp.44.11.1629. PMC 396315. PMID 16657250.
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Fabien Burki; Kamran Shalchian-Tabrizi; Marianne Minge; Åsmund Skjæveland; Sergey I. Nikolaev; Kjetill S. Jakobsen; Jan Pawlowski (2007). Butler, Geraldine (ed.). "Phylogenomics Reshuffles the Eukaryotic Supergroups". PLOS ONE. 2 (8) e790. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..790B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000790. PMC 1949142. PMID 17726520.
Burki, Fabien; Inagaki, Yuji; Bråte, Jon; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Sakaguchi, Miako; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Horak, Ales; Kumar, Surendra; Klaveness, Dag; Jakobsen, Kjetill S.; Pawlowski, Jan; Shalchian-Tabrizi, Kamran (2009). "Large-Scale Phylogenomic Analyses Reveal That Two Enigmatic Protist Lineages, Telonemia and Centroheliozoa, Are Related to Photosynthetic Chromalveolates". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 231–8. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp022. PMC 2817417. PMID 20333193.
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2009). "Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree". Biology Letters. 6 (3): 342–5. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0948. PMC 2880060. PMID 20031978.
Rogozin, I.B.; Basu, M.K.; Csürös, M. & Koonin, E.V. (2009). "Analysis of Rare Genomic Changes Does Not Support the Unikont–Bikont Phylogeny and Suggests Cyanobacterial Symbiosis as the Point of Primary Radiation of Eukaryotes". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 99–113. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp011. PMC 2817406. PMID 20333181.
Kim, E.; Graham, L.E. & Graham, Linda E. (2008). Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne (ed.). "EEF2 analysis challenges the monophyly of Archaeplastida and Chromalveolata". PLOS ONE. 3 (7) e2621. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2621K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002621. PMC 2440802. PMID 18612431.
Nozaki, H.; Maruyama, S.; Matsuzaki, M.; Nakada, T.; Kato, S.; Misawa, K. (2009). "Phylogenetic positions of Glaucophyta, green plants (Archaeplastida) and Haptophyta (Chromalveolata) as deduced from slowly evolving nuclear genes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 53 (3): 872–880. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.08.015. PMID 19698794.
Burki, Fabien; Roger, Andrew J.; Brown, Matthew W.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2020-01-01). "The New Tree of Eukaryotes". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 35 (1): 43–55. Bibcode:2020TEcoE..35...43B. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2019.08.008. PMID 31606140.
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Gould, S.B.; Waller, R.F.; McFadden, G.I. (2008). "Plastid Evolution". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59 (1): 491–517. Bibcode:2008AnRPB..59..491G. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092915. PMID 18315522. S2CID 30458113.
Ciniglia, C.; Yoon, H.; Pollio, A.; Bhattacharya, D. (2004). "Hidden biodiversity of the extremophilic Cyanidiales red algae". Molecular Ecology. 13 (7): 1827–1838. Bibcode:2004MolEc..13.1827C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02180.x. PMID 15189206. S2CID 21858509.
Rossoni, Alessandro W; Price, Dana C; Seger, Mark; Lyska, Dagmar; Lammers, Peter; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Weber, Andreas PM (May 31, 2019). Tautz, Diethard; Rainey, Paul B; Fournier, Gregory (eds.). "The genomes of polyextremophilic cyanidiales contain 1% horizontally transferred genes with diverse adaptive functions". eLife. 8 e45017. doi:10.7554/eLife.45017. PMC 6629376. PMID 31149898.
Brawley, SH (2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Zuccarello, Giuseppe C.; West, John A.; Kikuchi, Norio (April 11, 2008). "Phylogenetic relationships within the Stylonematales (Stylonematophyceae, Rhodophyta): Biogeographic patterns do not apply to Stylonema alsidii¹". Journal of Phycology. 44 (2): 384–393. Bibcode:2008JPcgy..44..384Z. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00467.x. PMID 27041194.
Chen, Fei; Zhang, Jiawei; Chen, Junhao; Li, Xiaojiang; Dong, Wei; Hu, Jian; Lin, Meigui; Liu, Yanhui; Li, Guowei; Wang, Zhengjia; Zhang, Liangsheng (2018-01-01). "realDB: a genome and transcriptome resource for the red algae (phylum Rhodophyta)". Database. 2018. doi:10.1093/database/bay072. PMC 6051438. PMID 30020436.
Matsuzaki; et al. (April 2004). "Genome sequence of the ultrasmall unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae 10D". Nature. 428 (6983): 653–657. Bibcode:2004Natur.428..653M. doi:10.1038/nature02398. PMID 15071595.
Nozaki; et al. (2007). "A 100%-complete sequence reveals unusually simple genomic features in the hot-spring red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae". BMC Biology. 5 28. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-28. PMC 1955436. PMID 17623057.
Schönknecht; et al. (March 2013). "Gene transfer from bacteria and archaea facilitated evolution of an extremophilic eukaryote". Science. 339 (6124): 1207–1210. Bibcode:2013Sci...339.1207S. doi:10.1126/science.1231707. PMID 23471408. S2CID 5502148.
Nakamura; et al. (2013). "The first symbiont-free genome sequence of marine red alga, Susabi-nori (Pyropia yezoensis)". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e57122. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857122N. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057122. PMC 3594237. PMID 23536760.
Collen; et al. (2013). "Genome structure and metabolic features in the red seaweed Chondrus crispus shed light on evolution of the Archaeplastida". PNAS. 110 (13): 5247–5252. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.5247C. doi:10.1073/pnas.1221259110. PMC 3612618. PMID 23503846.
Bhattacharya; et al. (2013). "Genome of the red alga Porphyridium purpureum". Nature Communications. 4 1941. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1941B. doi:10.1038/ncomms2931. PMC 3709513. PMID 23770768.
Brawley, SH; Blouin, NA; Ficko-Blean, E; Wheeler, GL; et al. (1 August 2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Ho, C.-L.; Lee, W.-K.; Lim, E.-L. (2018). "Unraveling the nuclear and chloroplast genomes of an agar producing red macroalga, Gracilaria changii (Rhodophyta, Gracilariales)". Genomics. 110 (2): 124–133. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2017.09.003. PMID 28890206.
Qiu, H.; Price, D. C.; Weber, A. P. M.; Reeb, V.; Yang, E. C.; Lee, J. M.; Bhattacharya, D. (2013). "Adaptation through horizontal gene transfer in the cryptoendolithic red alga Galdieria phlegrea". Current Biology. 23 (19): R865 – R866. Bibcode:2013CBio...23.R865Q. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.08.046. PMID 24112977.
Zhou, W.; Hu, Y.; Sui, Z.; Fu, F.; Wang, J.; Chang, L.; Li, B. (2013). "Genome Survey Sequencing and Genetic Background Characterization of Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis (Rhodophyta) Based on Next-Generation Sequencing". PLOS ONE. 8 (7) e69909. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...869909Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069909. PMC 3713064. PMID 23875008.
Lee, Junmo; Yang, Eun Chan; Graf, Louis; Yang, Ji Hyun; Qiu, Huan; Zelzion, Udi; Chan, Cheong Xin; Stephens, Timothy G.; Weber, Andreas P M.; Boo, Ga Hun; Boo, Sung Min; Kim, Kyeong Mi; Shin, Younhee; Jung, Myunghee; Lee, Seung Jae; Yim, Hyung-Soon; Lee, Jung-Hyun; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Yoon, Hwan Su (2018). "Analysis of the Draft Genome of the Red Seaweed Gracilariopsis chorda Provides Insights into Genome Size Evolution in Rhodophyta". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 35 (8): 1869–1886. doi:10.1093/molbev/msy081. PMID 29688518.
Bengtson, S; Sallstedt, T; Belivanova, V; Whitehouse, M (2017). "Three-dimensional preservation of cellular and subcellular structures suggests 1.6 billion-year-old crown-group red algae". PLOS Biol. 15 (3) e2000735. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2000735. PMC 5349422. PMID 28291791.
Grant, S. W. F.; Knoll, A. H.; Germs, G. J. B. (1991). "Probable Calcified Metaphytes in the Latest Proterozoic Nama Group, Namibia: Origin, Diagenesis, and Implications". Journal of Paleontology. 65 (1): 1–18. Bibcode:1991JPal...65....1G. doi:10.1017/S002233600002014X. JSTOR 1305691. PMID 11538648. S2CID 26792772.
Summarised in Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (April 2000). "Membrane heredity and early chloroplast evolution". Trends in Plant Science. 5 (4): 174–182. doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(00)01598-3. PMID 10740299.
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Marone, Palma Ann; Yasmin, Taharat; Gupta, Ramesh C.; Bagchi, Manashi (July 2010). "Safety and toxicological evaluation of AlgaeCal ® (AC), a novel plant-based calcium supplement". Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods. 20 (6): 334–344. doi:10.3109/15376516.2010.490966. PMID 20528255.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Azua-Bustos, A; González-Silva, C; Arenas-Fajardo, C; Vicuña, R (2012). "Extreme environments as potential drivers of convergent evolution by exaptation: the Atacama Desert Coastal Range case". Front Microbiol. 3: 426. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00426. PMC 3526103. PMID 23267354.
Viola, R.; Nyvall, P.; Pedersén, M. (2001). "The unique features of starch metabolism in red algae". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 268 (1474): 1417–1422. doi:10.1098/rspb.2001.1644. PMC 1088757. PMID 11429143.
Janouškovec, Jan; Liu, Shao-Lun; Martone, Patrick T.; Carré, Wilfrid; Leblanc, Catherine; Collén, Jonas; Keeling, Patrick J. (2013). "Evolution of Red Algal Plastid Genomes: Ancient Architectures, Introns, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Taxonomic Utility of Plastid Markers". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e59001. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...859001J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059001. PMC 3607583. PMID 23536846.
Gantt, E (1969). "Properties and Ultrastructure of Phycoerythrin From Porphyridium cruentum12". Plant Physiology. 44 (11): 1629–1638. doi:10.1104/pp.44.11.1629. PMC 396315. PMID 16657250.
Fabien Burki; Kamran Shalchian-Tabrizi; Marianne Minge; Åsmund Skjæveland; Sergey I. Nikolaev; Kjetill S. Jakobsen; Jan Pawlowski (2007). Butler, Geraldine (ed.). "Phylogenomics Reshuffles the Eukaryotic Supergroups". PLOS ONE. 2 (8) e790. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..790B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000790. PMC 1949142. PMID 17726520.
Burki, Fabien; Inagaki, Yuji; Bråte, Jon; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Sakaguchi, Miako; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Horak, Ales; Kumar, Surendra; Klaveness, Dag; Jakobsen, Kjetill S.; Pawlowski, Jan; Shalchian-Tabrizi, Kamran (2009). "Large-Scale Phylogenomic Analyses Reveal That Two Enigmatic Protist Lineages, Telonemia and Centroheliozoa, Are Related to Photosynthetic Chromalveolates". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 231–8. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp022. PMC 2817417. PMID 20333193.
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2009). "Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree". Biology Letters. 6 (3): 342–5. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0948. PMC 2880060. PMID 20031978.
Rogozin, I.B.; Basu, M.K.; Csürös, M. & Koonin, E.V. (2009). "Analysis of Rare Genomic Changes Does Not Support the Unikont–Bikont Phylogeny and Suggests Cyanobacterial Symbiosis as the Point of Primary Radiation of Eukaryotes". Genome Biology and Evolution. 1: 99–113. doi:10.1093/gbe/evp011. PMC 2817406. PMID 20333181.
Kim, E.; Graham, L.E. & Graham, Linda E. (2008). Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne (ed.). "EEF2 analysis challenges the monophyly of Archaeplastida and Chromalveolata". PLOS ONE. 3 (7) e2621. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2621K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002621. PMC 2440802. PMID 18612431.
Yang, Eun; et al. (19 February 2016). "Divergence time estimates and the evolution of major lineages in the florideophyte red algae". Scientific Reports. 6 21361. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621361Y. doi:10.1038/srep21361. PMC 4759575. PMID 26892537.
Rossoni, Alessandro W; Price, Dana C; Seger, Mark; Lyska, Dagmar; Lammers, Peter; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Weber, Andreas PM (May 31, 2019). Tautz, Diethard; Rainey, Paul B; Fournier, Gregory (eds.). "The genomes of polyextremophilic cyanidiales contain 1% horizontally transferred genes with diverse adaptive functions". eLife. 8 e45017. doi:10.7554/eLife.45017. PMC 6629376. PMID 31149898.
Brawley, SH (2017). "Insights into the red algae and eukaryotic evolution from the genome of Porphyra umbilicalis (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (31): E6361 – E6370. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114E6361B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1703088114. PMC 5547612. PMID 28716924.
Chen, Fei; Zhang, Jiawei; Chen, Junhao; Li, Xiaojiang; Dong, Wei; Hu, Jian; Lin, Meigui; Liu, Yanhui; Li, Guowei; Wang, Zhengjia; Zhang, Liangsheng (2018-01-01). "realDB: a genome and transcriptome resource for the red algae (phylum Rhodophyta)". Database. 2018. doi:10.1093/database/bay072. PMC 6051438. PMID 30020436.
Nozaki; et al. (2007). "A 100%-complete sequence reveals unusually simple genomic features in the hot-spring red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae". BMC Biology. 5 28. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-28. PMC 1955436. PMID 17623057.
Nakamura; et al. (2013). "The first symbiont-free genome sequence of marine red alga, Susabi-nori (Pyropia yezoensis)". PLOS ONE. 8 (3) e57122. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857122N. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057122. PMC 3594237. PMID 23536760.
Collen; et al. (2013). "Genome structure and metabolic features in the red seaweed Chondrus crispus shed light on evolution of the Archaeplastida". PNAS. 110 (13): 5247–5252. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.5247C. doi:10.1073/pnas.1221259110. PMC 3612618. PMID 23503846.
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Red algae (English Wikipedia)

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