Rerum novarum (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Rerum novarum" in English language version.
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books.google.com
- McInerny, Ralph (1968). New Themes in Christian Philosophy. Ardent Media. p. 177. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Brezik, Victor B., ed. (1981). One Hundred Years of Thomism: Aeterni Patris and Afterwards, a Symposium. Center for Thomistic Studies, University of St. Thomas. pp. 15, 26. ISBN 978-0-9605456-0-5. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books/Center for Thomistic Studies at the University of St. Thomas, Houston.
- Ashley, Benedict M. (2009). "The Age of Compromise (1800s): Revival and Expansion". The Dominicans (1st ed.). Wipf and Stock Publishers. ISBN 978-1-60608-933-0. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Dominican Central Archives.
Zigliara also helped prepare the great encyclicals Aeterni Patris and Rerum novarum and strongly opposed traditionalism and ontologism in favor of the moderate realism of Aquinas.
{{cite book}}: Check|archive-url=value (help) - Camp, Richard L. (1967). The Papal Ideology of Social Reform. Brill Archive. p. 83. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Molony, John (2006). "Christian social thought; A: Catholic social teaching". In Gilley, Sheridan; Stanley, Brian (eds.). World Christianities c. 1815–c. 1914. Cambridge History of Christianity. Vol. 8. Cambridge University Press. pp. 148–149. ISBN 978-0-521-81456-0. Retrieved 19 February 2014 – via Google Books.
- Williams, Anthony A. J. (2020). Christian Socialism as Political Ideology: The Formation of the British Christian Left, 1877–1945. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 39–42. ISBN 978-1-83860-773-9. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Zweig, Michael (2023). Class, Race, and Gender: Challenging the Injuries and Divisions of Capitalism. PM Press. p. 139. ISBN 979-8-88744-013-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Rothlin, Stephan; McCann, Dennis (2015). International Business Ethics: Focus on China. Springer. p. 406. ISBN 978-3-662-47434-1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Rousseau, Richard (30 November 2001). Human Dignity and the Common Good: The Great Papal Social Encyclicals from Leo XIII to John Paul II. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. pp. 41–42. ISBN 978-0-313-07559-9. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Beckett, Paul (13 April 2021). Labour Rights and the Catholic Church: The International Labour Organisation, the Holy See and Catholic Social Teaching. Routledge. p. 63. ISBN 978-1-000-37784-2. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Hindman, Hugh D.; Hindman, Hugh (2014). The World of Child Labor: An Historical and Regional Survey. Routledge. p. 539. ISBN 978-1-317-45386-4. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Waltman, Jerold L. (2004). The Case for the Living Wage. Algora Publishing. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-87586-302-3. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Prentiss, Craig R. (2010). Debating God's Economy: Social Justice in America on the Eve of Vatican II. Penn State Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-271-04762-1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Levin-Waldman, Oren M. (2015). The Minimum Wage: A Reference Handbook. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 2001. ISBN 979-8-216-11809-1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Schuurman, Cahalan & (2016). Calling in Today's World: Voices from Eight Faith Perspectives. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-8028-7367-5. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Bradley, Gerard V.; Brugger, E. Christian (2019). Catholic Social Teaching: A Volume of Scholarly Essays. Cambridge University Press. pp. 274–275. ISBN 978-1-316-51360-6 – via Google Books.
- Holland, Joe (2003). Modern Catholic Social Teaching: The Popes Confront the Industrial Age, 1740–1958. Paulist Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-8091-4225-5. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Skillen, James W.; McCarthy, Rockne M., eds. (1991). Political Order and the Plural Structure of Society. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 156–157. ISBN 978-0-8028-4851-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Schlag, Martin; Koller, Boglárka (2024). Rethinking Subsidiarity: Multidisciplinary Reflections on the Catholic Social Tradition. Springer Nature. p. 65. ISBN 978-3-031-50143-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Brady, Bernard V. (2008). Essential Catholic Social Thought. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books. p. 60. ISBN 978-1-57075-756-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Brady, Bernard V. (2008). Essential Catholic Social Thought. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books. p. 74–76. ISBN 978-1-57075-756-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Jackson, Ben (16 April 2012). "Property-Owning Democracy: A Short History". In O'Neill, Martin; Williamson, Thad (eds.). Property-Owning Democracy: Rawls and Beyond. West Sussex: Blackwell Publishing. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-4473-6034-6. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
A version of this idea, although not the precise phrase, had earlier been floated in British political debate by the sometime Liberal MP and Catholic social theorist Hilaire Belloc in The Servile State (1912). Influenced by Catholic social doctrine, especially Pope Leo XIII's 1891 encyclical De Rerum Novarum [sic], ... .
britannica.com
- "Rerum Novarum". Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. 9 May 2025 [20 July 1998]. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
cambridge.org
- Orrego, Cristóbal (2019). "The Universal Destination of the World's Resources". In Brugger, E. Christian; Bradley, Gerard V. (eds.). Catholic Social Teaching: A Volume of Scholarly Essays. Law and Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 267–299. ISBN 978-1-316-51360-6. Retrieved 14 March 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
- Lewis, V. Bradley (2019). "Catholic Social Teaching on the Common Good". In Brugger, E. Christian; Bradley, Gerard V. (eds.). Catholic Social Teaching: A Volume of Scholarly Essays. Law and Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 235–266. ISBN 978-1-316-51360-6. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
- Finnis, John (2019). "Aquinas as a Primary Source of Catholic Social Teaching". In Brugger, E. Christian; Bradley, Gerard V. (eds.). Catholic Social Teaching: A Volume of Scholarly Essays. Law and Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 11–33. ISBN 978-1-316-51360-6. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
- Vásquez, Manuel A.; Peterson, Anna L. (2016). "Progressive Catholicism in Latin America: Sources and Its Evolution from Vatican II to Pope Francis". In Freston, Paul; Dove, Stephen C.; Garrard-Burnett, Virginia (eds.). The Cambridge History of Religions in Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 372–397. ISBN 978-0-521-76733-0. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
- Miller, Eugene D. (October 1993). "Labour and the War-Time Alliance in Costa Rica 1943–1948". Journal of Latin American Studies. 25 (3): 515–541. doi:10.1017/S0022216X00006659. ISSN 1469-767X. JSTOR 158266. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
cdt.ch
- "Chi era Leone XIII, il 'predecessore' di Leone XIV". Corriere del Ticino (in Italian). 8 May 2025. ISSN 1660-9646. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
citeco.fr
- "Rerum novarum: the economic and social doctrine of the Catholic Church". Cité de l'économie. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
doi.org
- Misner, Paul (1991). "The Predecessors of 'Rerum Novarum' Within Catholicism". Review of Social Economy. 49 (4): 444–464. doi:10.1080/00346769100000039. ISSN 0034-6764. JSTOR 29769575. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Tregenza, Ian (April 2021). "The 'Servile State' Down Under: Hilaire Belloc and Australian Political Thought, 1912–1953" (PDF). Journal of the History of Ideas. 82 (2): 305–327. doi:10.1353/jhi.2021.0015. PMID 33967100. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Macquarie University Research Portal. Citing pp. 309–310.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - Carter, Heath W. (24 May 2017). "Social Christianity in America". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.424. ISBN 978-0-19-934037-8. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
- Rosswurm, Steve (25 June 2018). "Labor and the Catholic Church". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199329175.013.471. ISBN 978-0-19-932917-5. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
- Livingstone, Elizabeth, ed. (2014). "Rerum Novarum". The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199659623.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-965962-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Reference.
- Benestad, J. Brian (July 1985). "Henry George and the Catholic View of Morality and the Common Good, I: George's Overall Critique of Pope Leo XIII's Classic Encyclical, 'Rerum Novarum'". The American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 44 (3): 365–378. doi:10.1111/j.1536-7150.1985.tb02359.x. JSTOR 3486053. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Benestad, J. Brian (October 2012). "A Catholic Response to Henry George's Critique of Pope Leo XIII's Rerum Novarum". The American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 71 (4): 913–937. doi:10.1111/j.1536-7150.2012.00844.x. JSTOR 41721431. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Uzawa, Hirofumi (1993). "'Rerum Novarum' Inverted: Abuses of Socialism and Illusions of Capitalism". In Baldassarri, Mario; Mundell, Robert (eds.). Building a New Europe: Volume 2: Eastern Europe's Transition to a Market Economy. Central Issues in Contemporary Economic Theory and Policy. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 19–31. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-22922-2_1. ISBN 978-1-349-22922-2. Retrieved 2 September 2020 – via SpringerLink.
- Finn, Richard (11 October 2021). "'The Pressing Question of the Hour': Fr. Vincent McNabb O. P. & the Reception of Rerum Novarum". New Blackfriars. 102 (1101): 677–693. doi:10.1111/nbfr.12682. Citing p. 678.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - Livingstone, Elizabeth, ed. (2014). "Day, Dorothy (1897–1980), co-founder". The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199659623.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-965962-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
- Miller, Eugene D. (October 1993). "Labour and the War-Time Alliance in Costa Rica 1943–1948". Journal of Latin American Studies. 25 (3): 515–541. doi:10.1017/S0022216X00006659. ISSN 1469-767X. JSTOR 158266. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
gazzettadimodena.it
- Melchioni, Maria Vittoria (16 December 2018). "Castelfranco commemora monsignor Tarozzi a cento anni dalla morte". Gazzetta di Modena. Retrieved 14 May 2025. [Then he moved to Rome, where he spent 17 years in the Vatican, from 1886 to 1902, in the service of Pope Leo XIII, author of the encyclical 'Rerum Novarum' with which the Catholic Church prepared itself to face the challenges of modernity and which earned the pontiff the nickname 'Pope of Workers'. Leo XIII made use of the great culture and sensitivity of Monsignor Tarozzi in drafting the text, who recalls those days in his diaries.]
georgetown.edu
berkleycenter.georgetown.edu
- "'Rerum Novarum' (The Condition of Labor)". Berkley Center, Georgetown University. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
google.com
- Camp, Richard L. (1967). The Papal Ideology of Social Reform. Brill Archive. p. 83. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Williams, Anthony A. J. (2020). Christian Socialism as Political Ideology: The Formation of the British Christian Left, 1877–1945. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 39–42. ISBN 978-1-83860-773-9. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Zweig, Michael (2023). Class, Race, and Gender: Challenging the Injuries and Divisions of Capitalism. PM Press. p. 139. ISBN 979-8-88744-013-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Rothlin, Stephan; McCann, Dennis (2015). International Business Ethics: Focus on China. Springer. p. 406. ISBN 978-3-662-47434-1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Rousseau, Richard (30 November 2001). Human Dignity and the Common Good: The Great Papal Social Encyclicals from Leo XIII to John Paul II. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. pp. 41–42. ISBN 978-0-313-07559-9. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Beckett, Paul (13 April 2021). Labour Rights and the Catholic Church: The International Labour Organisation, the Holy See and Catholic Social Teaching. Routledge. p. 63. ISBN 978-1-000-37784-2. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Hindman, Hugh D.; Hindman, Hugh (2014). The World of Child Labor: An Historical and Regional Survey. Routledge. p. 539. ISBN 978-1-317-45386-4. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Waltman, Jerold L. (2004). The Case for the Living Wage. Algora Publishing. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-87586-302-3. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Schuurman, Cahalan & (2016). Calling in Today's World: Voices from Eight Faith Perspectives. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-8028-7367-5. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Skillen, James W.; McCarthy, Rockne M., eds. (1991). Political Order and the Plural Structure of Society. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 156–157. ISBN 978-0-8028-4851-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Schlag, Martin; Koller, Boglárka (2024). Rethinking Subsidiarity: Multidisciplinary Reflections on the Catholic Social Tradition. Springer Nature. p. 65. ISBN 978-3-031-50143-2. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Jackson, Ben (16 April 2012). "Property-Owning Democracy: A Short History". In O'Neill, Martin; Williamson, Thad (eds.). Property-Owning Democracy: Rawls and Beyond. West Sussex: Blackwell Publishing. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-4473-6034-6. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
A version of this idea, although not the precise phrase, had earlier been floated in British political debate by the sometime Liberal MP and Catholic social theorist Hilaire Belloc in The Servile State (1912). Influenced by Catholic social doctrine, especially Pope Leo XIII's 1891 encyclical De Rerum Novarum [sic], ... .
google.it
- Prentiss, Craig R. (2010). Debating God's Economy: Social Justice in America on the Eve of Vatican II. Penn State Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-271-04762-1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Bradley, Gerard V.; Brugger, E. Christian (2019). Catholic Social Teaching: A Volume of Scholarly Essays. Cambridge University Press. pp. 274–275. ISBN 978-1-316-51360-6 – via Google Books.
- Holland, Joe (2003). Modern Catholic Social Teaching: The Popes Confront the Industrial Age, 1740–1958. Paulist Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-8091-4225-5. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Google Books.
- Fanning, Bryan (3 September 2021). Three Roads to the Welfare State: Liberalism, Social Democracy and Christian Democracy. Bristol: Bristol University Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-1-4473-6034-6.
ignatiusinsight.com
- Lanari, Barbara (2009). "'Rerum Novarum' and Seven Principles of Catholic Social Doctrine". Homiletic & Pastoral Review. No. December 2009. ISSN 0018-4268. Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020 – via Ignatius Insight.
jacobin.com
- Cossen, William S. (24 September 2018). "Teaching the Rank and File". Jacobin. ISSN 2158-2602. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
jacobinitalia.it
- Cannavò, Salvatore (9 May 2025). "Americano, non trumpiano". Jacobin Italia (in Italian). Retrieved 14 May 2025. [Prevost has an evident sensitivity for Bergoglian themes, and the choice of the name Leo, referring to the writer of Rerum Novarum, the first great encyclical of social doctrine of the Church, seems to present a program of social openness.]
- Montefusco, Antonio; Potestà, Gian Luca (13 October 2020). "L'enciclica dell'ultimo dei No Global?". Jacobin Italia (in Italian). Retrieved 14 May 2025. [An encyclical is a circular letter, generally – but not always – addressed by a pope primarily to churches and episcopates. Among the encyclicals, some are conveniently defined as 'social', as they concern the state of the world rather than the doctrinal teaching of Christian doctrine. The most famous remains Rerum novarum, in which Leo XIII at the end of the nineteenth century opened the eyes of the Church to the world of work, claiming a space for analysis and intervention in competition with the impetuous growth of socialist movements and trade unions. The subsequent 'social' encyclicals were mainly published on the occasion of anniversaries: forty years later (Quadragesimo anno), eighty years later (Octogesima adveniens), one hundred years later (Centesimus annus)...]
- Poggi, Stefano; Bartolini, Stefano (4 March 2025). "Il nuovo corporativismo della Cisl". Jacobin Italia (in Italian). Retrieved 14 May 2025. [In 1891, with the encyclical Rerum novarum, Leo XIII laid the foundations of the 'social doctrine' of the Catholic Church, in response to the challenges posed by the modern world. After having naturalized, and therefore legitimized, social inequalities as a necessary and unavoidable 'natural' fact, the then Pope argued in favor of the need for harmony so that everyone could cooperate for the common good under the aegis of the state, he railed against conflict between classes, demonized strikes, defined as 'serious disorder', and indicated that medieval guilds of arts and crafts, to be remodeled according to the times, were the main instrument through which to remove conflict and achieve cooperation and harmony between classes within them. But already in the following years these ideas, aimed at the future while looking at the past, showed their limits, with an activism of the white leagues that, while advocating harmony between classes, actually practiced conflict.]
jacobinmag.com
- Puirseil, Niamh (3 May 2016). "Labour in Name Only". Jacobin. ISSN 2158-2602. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
jstor.org
- Misner, Paul (1991). "The Predecessors of 'Rerum Novarum' Within Catholicism". Review of Social Economy. 49 (4): 444–464. doi:10.1080/00346769100000039. ISSN 0034-6764. JSTOR 29769575. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Benestad, J. Brian (July 1985). "Henry George and the Catholic View of Morality and the Common Good, I: George's Overall Critique of Pope Leo XIII's Classic Encyclical, 'Rerum Novarum'". The American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 44 (3): 365–378. doi:10.1111/j.1536-7150.1985.tb02359.x. JSTOR 3486053. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Benestad, J. Brian (October 2012). "A Catholic Response to Henry George's Critique of Pope Leo XIII's Rerum Novarum". The American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 71 (4): 913–937. doi:10.1111/j.1536-7150.2012.00844.x. JSTOR 41721431. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Miller, Eugene D. (October 1993). "Labour and the War-Time Alliance in Costa Rica 1943–1948". Journal of Latin American Studies. 25 (3): 515–541. doi:10.1017/S0022216X00006659. ISSN 1469-767X. JSTOR 158266. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Cambridge University Press & Assessment.
- Bruneau, Thomas C. (Summer 1976). "Portugal: Problems and Prospects in the Creation of a New Regime". Naval War College Review. 29 (1): 65–82. ISSN 0028-1484. JSTOR 44641388. Retrieved 14 May 2025. Citing Wiarda 1973.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
lsu.edu
repository.lsu.edu
- Schulz, Jr., William Patric (2017). Dorothy Day's Distributism and Her Vision for Catholic Politics (PhD thesis). Louisiana State University. p. 7. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via LSU Scholarly Repository.
marxists.org
- Blatchford, Robert (1891). "Socialism: A Reply to the Pope's Encyclical". Clarion Pamphlet. No. 1. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Internet Marxists Archive.
mq.edu.au
researchers.mq.edu.au
- Tregenza, Ian (April 2021). "The 'Servile State' Down Under: Hilaire Belloc and Australian Political Thought, 1912–1953" (PDF). Journal of the History of Ideas. 82 (2): 305–327. doi:10.1353/jhi.2021.0015. PMID 33967100. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Macquarie University Research Portal. Citing pp. 309–310.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
ncronline.org
- Hughes, Denis M. (13 May 2016). "Catholic social teachings call to the dignity of creation". National Catholic Reporter. ISSN 0027-8939. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
newadvent.org
- Ryan, John A. (1911). "Rerum Novarum". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 5 October 2016 – via New Advent.
nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Tregenza, Ian (April 2021). "The 'Servile State' Down Under: Hilaire Belloc and Australian Political Thought, 1912–1953" (PDF). Journal of the History of Ideas. 82 (2): 305–327. doi:10.1353/jhi.2021.0015. PMID 33967100. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Macquarie University Research Portal. Citing pp. 309–310.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
observer.co.uk
- Dyja, Thomas (11 May 2025). "Opinion: intimate and humane, Pope Leo is a true son of Chicago". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
There were different ways to be Catholic, and those who heard the call of Rerum Novarum ('of new things'), the encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891 and considered by many conservative Roman Catholics to be extremely progressive, had a radical side befitting the city of the Haymarket riot – a 19th century protest in favour of an eight-hour workday – and the 1968 Democratic convention.
oxfordre.com
- Carter, Heath W. (24 May 2017). "Social Christianity in America". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.424. ISBN 978-0-19-934037-8. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
- Rosswurm, Steve (25 June 2018). "Labor and the Catholic Church". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199329175.013.471. ISBN 978-0-19-932917-5. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
oxfordreference.com
- Livingstone, Elizabeth, ed. (2014). "Rerum Novarum". The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199659623.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-965962-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Reference.
- Livingstone, Elizabeth, ed. (2014). "Day, Dorothy (1897–1980), co-founder". The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199659623.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-965962-3. Retrieved 19 May 2025 – via Oxford Research Encyclopedias.
persee.fr
- Doyle, Peter (1997). "'Nothing new and nothing true'. Some Socialist Reactions to Rerum novarum". Publications de l'École Française de Rome. 232 (1): 367–382. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Persée.
prospect.org
- Meyerson, Harold (12 May 2025). "A Working-Class Pope". The American Prospect. ISSN 1049-7285. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
qz.com
- Fernholz, Tim (26 November 2013). "The pope has been striking back against capitalism for more than a century". Quartz. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
springer.com
link.springer.com
- Uzawa, Hirofumi (1993). "'Rerum Novarum' Inverted: Abuses of Socialism and Illusions of Capitalism". In Baldassarri, Mario; Mundell, Robert (eds.). Building a New Europe: Volume 2: Eastern Europe's Transition to a Market Economy. Central Issues in Contemporary Economic Theory and Policy. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 19–31. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-22922-2_1. ISBN 978-1-349-22922-2. Retrieved 2 September 2020 – via SpringerLink.
stthom.edu
- Brezik, Victor B., ed. (1981). One Hundred Years of Thomism: Aeterni Patris and Afterwards, a Symposium. Center for Thomistic Studies, University of St. Thomas. pp. 15, 26. ISBN 978-0-9605456-0-5. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Google Books/Center for Thomistic Studies at the University of St. Thomas, Houston.
thenation.com
- Nichols, John (9 May 2025). "Pope Leo XIV Sent an Unmistakable Signal About His Commitment to Social Justice". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Hanson, Jack (13 May 2025). "The Text That May Be Key to How the New Pope Thinks". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
thetablet.co.uk
archive.thetablet.co.uk
- "Rerum novarum". The Tablet. Vol. 77, no. 2663. 23 May 1891. p. 5. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
time.com
- Rothman, Lily (18 June 2015). "The Pope Who Paved the Way for Francis' Encyclical on Climate". Time. ISSN 2169-1665. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
treccani.it
- "Rerum novarum". Dizionario di Storia (in Italian). Rome: Italian Encyclopedia Institute. 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Treccani.
uscatholic.org
- "The busy Christian's guide to Catholic social teaching". U.S. Catholic. Claretians. 25 February 2009. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
vaticannews.va
- Merlo, Francesca (10 May 2025). "Pope Leo XIV to Cardinals: Church must respond to digital revolution". Vatican News. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Lomonaco, Amedeo (14 May 2021). "Rerum Novarum, una finestra aperta sul terzo millennio". Vatican News. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Wells, Cristopher (14 May 2025). "Leo XIII's times and our own". Vatican News. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
web.archive.org
- Ashley, Benedict M. (2009). "The Age of Compromise (1800s): Revival and Expansion". The Dominicans (1st ed.). Wipf and Stock Publishers. ISBN 978-1-60608-933-0. Retrieved 14 May 2025 – via Dominican Central Archives.
Zigliara also helped prepare the great encyclicals Aeterni Patris and Rerum novarum and strongly opposed traditionalism and ontologism in favor of the moderate realism of Aquinas.
{{cite book}}: Check|archive-url=value (help) - "Rerum novarum". The Tablet. Vol. 77, no. 2663. 23 May 1891. p. 5. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
- "The busy Christian's guide to Catholic social teaching". U.S. Catholic. Claretians. 25 February 2009. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
- Lanari, Barbara (2009). "'Rerum Novarum' and Seven Principles of Catholic Social Doctrine". Homiletic & Pastoral Review. No. December 2009. ISSN 0018-4268. Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020 – via Ignatius Insight.
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There were different ways to be Catholic, and those who heard the call of Rerum Novarum ('of new things'), the encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII in 1891 and considered by many conservative Roman Catholics to be extremely progressive, had a radical side befitting the city of the Haymarket riot – a 19th century protest in favour of an eight-hour workday – and the 1968 Democratic convention.
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