Sage 2014, p. 1. Sage, Michael (30 January 2014), "Tubicen", in Bagnall, Roger S; Brodersen, Kai; Champion, Craige B; Erskine, Andrew (eds.), The Encyclopedia of Ancient History, Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, pp. wbeah19177, doi:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah19177, ISBN978-1-4443-3838-6, retrieved 5 October 2022
López 2012, p. 15. López, María Isabel Rodríguez (2012). "Victory, Triumph and Fame as the Iconic Expressions of the Courtly Power". Music in Art. 37 (1/2): 9–23. ISSN1522-7464. JSTOR24420190.
Wootton 2004, p. 249. Wootton, Glenys E. M. (2004). "Representations of Musicians in the Roman Mime". Mediterranean Archaeology. 17: 243–252. ISSN1030-8482. JSTOR24668157.
Sage 2014, p. 1. Sage, Michael (30 January 2014), "Tubicen", in Bagnall, Roger S; Brodersen, Kai; Champion, Craige B; Erskine, Andrew (eds.), The Encyclopedia of Ancient History, Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, pp. wbeah19177, doi:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah19177, ISBN978-1-4443-3838-6, retrieved 5 October 2022
López 2012, p. 15. López, María Isabel Rodríguez (2012). "Victory, Triumph and Fame as the Iconic Expressions of the Courtly Power". Music in Art. 37 (1/2): 9–23. ISSN1522-7464. JSTOR24420190.
Wootton 2004, p. 249. Wootton, Glenys E. M. (2004). "Representations of Musicians in the Roman Mime". Mediterranean Archaeology. 17: 243–252. ISSN1030-8482. JSTOR24668157.