On Procopius, see Henning Börm: Procopius and the East. In: Mischa Meier, Federico Montinaro: A Companion to Procopius of Caesarea. Brill, Boston 2022, pp. 310 ff.
On Procopius, see Henning Börm: Procopius and the East. In: Mischa Meier, Federico Montinaro: A Companion to Procopius of Caesarea. Brill, Boston 2022, pp. 310 ff.
ancientsites.com
John of Epiphania, History, 2 AncientSites.comArchived 2011-06-21 at the Wayback Machine gives an additional reason for the outbreak of the war: "[The Medians'] contentiousness increased even further ... when Justin did not deem to pay the Medians the five hundred pounds of gold each year previously agreed to under the peace treaties and let the Roman State remain forever a tributary of the Persians." See also, Greatrex (2005), 503–504
The Cambridge History of Iran : "The Parthian tactics gradually became the standard method of warfare in the Roman empire. The ancient Persian tradition of large-scale hydraulic engineering was thus combined with the unique Roman experience in masonry. The Greco-Roman picture of the Persians as a nation of fierce and indomitable warriors contrasts strangely with another stereotype, the Persians as past masters of the art of refined living, of luxuriose vivere. The Persian influence on Roman religion would be enormous, were people allowed to call Mithraism a Persian religion."
Overlaet, Bruno (30 June 2009). "A Roman Emperor at Bishapur and Darabgird". Iranica Antiqua. 44: 461–530. doi:10.2143/IA.44.0.2034386.
Foss 1975, p. 725 Foss, Clive (1975). "The Persians in Asia Minor and the End of Antiquity". The English Historical Review. 90: 721–747. doi:10.1093/ehr/XC.CCCLVII.721.
Herodian, Roman History, VI, 2.1–6Archived 2014-11-05 at the Wayback Machine; Cassius Dio, Roman History, LXXX, 4.1–2 * Dodgeon–Greatrex–Lieu (2002), I, 16
Herodian, Roman History, VI, 5.1–6Archived 2015-04-03 at the Wayback Machine * Dodgeon–Greatrex–Lieu (2002), I, 24–28; Frye (1993), 124
Justin, Historiarum Philippicarum, XLII. 4Archived 2008-05-11 at the Wayback Machine ; Plutarch, Antony, 33–34 * Bivar (1993), 57–58
Cassius Dio, Roman History, XLIX, 27–33 * Bivar (1993), 58–65
Cassius Dio, Roman History, LXVIII, 33 * Sicker (2000), 167–168
Herodian, Roman History, VI, 2.1–6Archived 2014-11-05 at the Wayback Machine; Cassius Dio, Roman History, LXXX, 4.1–2 * Dodgeon–Greatrex–Lieu (2002), I, 16
Bury (1923), XIV.1; Frye (1968), 145; Greatrex-Lieu (2002), II, 37–51
Cassius Dio, Roman History, LXXV, 3. 2–3 * Garnsey–Saller (1987), 8
Herodian, Roman History, VI, 2.1–6Archived 2014-11-05 at the Wayback Machine; Cassius Dio, Roman History, LXXX, 4.1–2 * Dodgeon–Greatrex–Lieu (2002), I, 16
Herodian, Roman History, VI, 5.1–6Archived 2015-04-03 at the Wayback Machine * Dodgeon–Greatrex–Lieu (2002), I, 24–28; Frye (1993), 124
Aurelius Victor, Liber de Caesaribus, 39. 33–36; Eutropius, Abridgment of Roman History, IX, 24–25.1[usurped] * Frye (1993), 130–131; Southern (2001), 243
Aurelius Victor, Liber de Caesaribus, 39. 33–36; Eutropius, Abridgment of Roman History, IX, 24–25.1[usurped] * Frye (1993), 130–131; Southern (2001), 243
John of Epiphania, History, 2 AncientSites.comArchived 2011-06-21 at the Wayback Machine gives an additional reason for the outbreak of the war: "[The Medians'] contentiousness increased even further ... when Justin did not deem to pay the Medians the five hundred pounds of gold each year previously agreed to under the peace treaties and let the Roman State remain forever a tributary of the Persians." See also, Greatrex (2005), 503–504
Theophylact, History, I, 9.4Archived 2011-06-10 at the Wayback Machine (PDF) Treadgold (1997), 224; Whitby (2000), 95
