Roxelana (English Wikipedia)

"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.

books.google.com

Dr Galina I Yermolenko (2013). Roxolana in European Literature, History and Culturea. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 275. ISBN 978-1-409-47611-5. Archived from the original on 14 January 2017.
Yermolenko, Galina I. (2016). Roxolana in European Literature, History and Culture. Routledge. p. 272. ISBN 978-1-317-06118-2.
Abbott, Elizabeth (1 September 2011). Mistresses: A History of the Other Woman. Overlook. ISBN 978-1-59020-876-2.
Yermolenko, Galina I. (13 February 2010). Roxolana in European Literature, History and Culture. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. ISBN 9781409403746.
The Literature of the French Renaissance by Arthur Augustus Tilley, p. 87 Tilley, Arthur Augustus (December 2008). The Literature of the French Renaissance. BiblioBazaar. ISBN 9780559890888. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge p.418 Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1838. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2015.

Robert Lewis (1999). "Roxelana". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 9 October 2022.

Yermolenko, Galina (2005). "Roxolana: "The Greatest Empresse of the East"". The Muslim World. 95 (2): 231–248. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.2005.00088.x. ISSN 0027-4909.
Yermolenko, Galina (April 2005). "Roxolana: 'The Greatest Empresse of the East'". The Muslim World. 95 (2): 231–248. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.2005.00088.x.
Prymak, Thomas M. (2021). Ukraine, the Middle East, and the West. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 30. doi:10.2307/j.ctv1m0khf0. ISBN 978-0-2280-0771-5. S2CID 242150028.
Madar, Heather (2011). "Before the Odalisque: Renaissance Representations of Elite Ottoman Women". Early Modern Women. 6: 11. doi:10.1086/EMW23617325. JSTOR 23617325. S2CID 164805076.

"2 Reasons Why Hurrem Sultan and Empress Ki were similar". Hyped For History. 13 September 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2022.

Baltacı, Cahit. "Hürrem Sultan". İslâm Ansiklopedisi. Retrieved 22 April 2021.

Bonnie G. Smith, ed. (2008). "Hürrem, Sultan". The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195148909. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

Dr Galina I Yermolenko (2013). Roxolana in European Literature, History and Culturea. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 275. ISBN 978-1-409-47611-5. Archived from the original on 14 January 2017.
"Ottoman Empire History Encyclopedia – Letter H – Ottoman Turkish history with pictures – Learn Turkish". practicalturkish.com. Archived from the original on 1 June 2008. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
"A Message for the Sultan – Sample Activity (Women in World History Curriculum)". womeninworldhistory.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2007.
"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
"Historical Architectural Texture". Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
The Literature of the French Renaissance by Arthur Augustus Tilley, p. 87 Tilley, Arthur Augustus (December 2008). The Literature of the French Renaissance. BiblioBazaar. ISBN 9780559890888. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge p.418 Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1838. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2015.

Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Wikipedia article at tr :Hürrem Sultan; see its history for attribution.

Galina Yermolenko (2005). Roxolana: The Greatest Empresse of the East. Muslim World, Volume 95, Issue 2, pp. 231–248.

"SEVERINA - HUREM (OFFICIAL VIDEO HD)". YouTube. Severina. Retrieved 3 January 2025.