Rust Belt (English Wikipedia)

John C. Austin, Jennifer Bradley, and Jennifer S. Vey (September 27, 2010). "The Next Economy: Economic Recovery and Transformation in the Great Lakes Region". Brookings Institution Paper.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

businessinsider.com

Abadi, Mark; Gal, Shayanne (May 7, 2018). "The US is split into more than a dozen 'belts' defined by industry, weather, and even health". Business Insider. Retrieved November 2, 2020.

census.gov

"1990 Population and Maximum Decennial Census Population of Urban Places Ever Among the 100 Largest Urban Places, Listed Alphabetically by State: 1790–1990". United States Bureau of the Census. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
Glenn King. Census Brief: "Rust Belt" Rebounds, CENBR/98-7, Issued December 1998. PDF
"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2023-03-12.

chicagobooth.edu

faculty.chicagobooth.edu

Alder, Simeon, David Lagakos, and Lee Ohanian. (2012). "The Decline of the US Rust Belt: A Macroeconomic Analysis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 3, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

chicagotribune.com

articles.chicagotribune.com

"Sun On The Snow Belt (editorial)". Chicago Tribune. August 25, 1985. Retrieved September 22, 2011. The Northern states, once the foundry of the nation, are known now as the Rust Belt or the Snow Belt, in invidious comparison to the supposedly booming Sun Belt.

cnn.com

Wolf, Zachary B. (2022-07-27). "This kind of shock to the economy will have consequences". CNN. Retrieved 2023-10-03.

docs.google.com

Beyers, William. "Major Manufacturing Regions of the World". Department of Geography, the University of Washington. Retrieved September 21, 2011.

doi.org

Michael McQuarrie (November 8, 2017). "The revolt of the Rust Belt: place and politics in the age of anger". The British Journal of Sociology. 68 (S1): S120–S152. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12328. PMID 29114874. S2CID 26010609.

economist.com

"Rustbelt recovery: Against all the odds, American factories are coming back to life. Thank the rest of the world for that". The Economist. March 10, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2011. PDF
"Greening the rustbelt: In the shadow of the climate bill, the industrial Midwest begins to get ready". The Economist. August 13, 2009. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
"Coming home: A growing number of American companies are moving their manufacturing back to the United States". The Economist. January 19, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2013.

epinet.org

Bivens, L. Josh (December 14, 2004). Debt and the dollar Archived December 17, 2004, at the Wayback Machine Economic Policy Institute. Retrieved on June 28, 2009.

full-stop.net

"Philipp Meyer". Retrieved 2022-08-08.

iflyasx.com

"ASX – Airspace Experience Technologies – Detroit MI – VTOL". ASX.

irishtimes.com

Dayton, Stephen Starr in; Ohio (January 5, 2019). "Rust Belt states reinvent their abandoned industrial landscapes". The Irish Times. Retrieved January 26, 2020.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Feyrer, James, Bruce Sacerdote, and Ariel Dora Stern. Did the Rust Belt Become Shiny? A Study of Cities and Counties That Lost Steel and Auto Jobs in the 1980s. Brookings-Wharton Papers on Urban Affairs (2007): 41–102.

latimes.com

articles.latimes.com

David Friedman (Senior Fellow at the New America Foundation). No Light at the End of the Tunnel, Los Angeles Times, June 16, 2002.

learner.org

"Interactives . United States History Map. Fifty States". www.learner.org. Archived from the original on April 4, 2017. Retrieved June 7, 2013.

maderacountyedc.com

Rust Belt is still the heart of U.S. manufacturing^{[permanent dead link]}

medium.com

Stone, Lyman (March 1, 2018). "Where Is the Rust Belt?". Medium. Retrieved November 2, 2020.

minneapolisfed.org

"Competition and the Decline of the Rust Belt | Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis".

nbcnews.com

"Biden touts computer chips bill in battleground Ohio amid tight Senate race". NBC News. 2022-09-09. Retrieved 2022-10-11.

newgeography.com

Joel Kotkin, March Schill, Ryan Streeter. (February 2012). "Clues From The Past: The Midwest As An Aspirational Region" (PDF). Sagamore Institute.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Michael McQuarrie (November 8, 2017). "The revolt of the Rust Belt: place and politics in the age of anger". The British Journal of Sociology. 68 (S1): S120–S152. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12328. PMID 29114874. S2CID 26010609.

pcnh-d.net

"Rust Belt Woes: Steel out, drugs in," The Northwest Florida Daily News, January 16, 2008. PDF Archived April 6, 2016, at the Wayback Machine

post-gazette.com

Len Boselovic (June 13, 2013). "Conference in Pittsburgh shows growing allure of 3-D printing". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved May 25, 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Michael McQuarrie (November 8, 2017). "The revolt of the Rust Belt: place and politics in the age of anger". The British Journal of Sociology. 68 (S1): S120–S152. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12328. PMID 29114874. S2CID 26010609.

sho.com

"American Rust (Official Series Site) Watch on Showtime". SHO.com. Retrieved 2022-08-08.

siliconrustbelt.com

Circle, Cheetah Interactive, Paul (19 May 2013). "Silicon Rust Belt » Rethink The Rust Belt".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

statista.com

"Volcker Shock: key economic indicators 1979-1987". Statista. 2022-10-10. Retrieved 2023-10-03.

theguardian.com

Bailey, David and Soyoung Kim (June 26, 2009).GE's Immelt says the U.S. economy needs industrial renewal.UK Guardian.. Retrieved on June 28, 2009.

usatoday.com

Cauchon, Dennis, and John Waggoner (October 3, 2004).The Looming National Benefit Crisis. USA Today.

usda.gov

ers.usda.gov

"Measuring Rurality: 2004 County Typology Codes". USDA Economic Research Service. Archived from the original on September 14, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2011.

web.archive.org

"Interactives . United States History Map. Fifty States". www.learner.org. Archived from the original on April 4, 2017. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
Alder, Simeon, David Lagakos, and Lee Ohanian. (2012). "The Decline of the US Rust Belt: A Macroeconomic Analysis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 3, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Rust Belt Woes: Steel out, drugs in," The Northwest Florida Daily News, January 16, 2008. PDF Archived April 6, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
"Measuring Rurality: 2004 County Typology Codes". USDA Economic Research Service. Archived from the original on September 14, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
Bivens, L. Josh (December 14, 2004). Debt and the dollar Archived December 17, 2004, at the Wayback Machine Economic Policy Institute. Retrieved on June 28, 2009.
Marion, Paul (November 2009). "Timeline of Lowell History From the 1600s to 2009". Yankee Magazine. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-12-27.
Daniel Hartley. "Urban Decline in Rust-Belt Cities." Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Economic Commentary, Number 2013-06, May 20, 2013. PDF

wesjones.com

Francis Fukuyama. The Great Disruption, The Atlantic Monthly, May 1999, Volume 283, No. 5, pages 55–80.

wsj.com

Mark Peters, Jack Nicas. "Rust Belt Reaches for Immigration Tide", The Wall Street Journal, May 13, 2013, A3.

yankeemagazine.com

Marion, Paul (November 2009). "Timeline of Lowell History From the 1600s to 2009". Yankee Magazine. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-12-27.