SQL (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "SQL" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

4doi.org

2^nd place

4oracle.com

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3iso.org

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3web.archive.org

1^st place

3postgresql.org

low place

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3ibm.com

1,131^st place

850^th place

2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

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2cmu.edu

1,564^th place

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2wiscorp.com

low place

2umn.edu

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860^th place

1arstechnica.com

388^th place

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1iana.org

1,884^th place

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1ietf.org

214^th place

176^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

1about.com

216^th place

186^th place

1ibphoenix.com

low place

1mhprofessional.com

low place

1mimer.com

low place

1com.com

low place

1patorjk.com

low place

1archive.org

6^th place

1sybase.com

low place

1ulb.ac.be

low place

1sigmodrecord.org

low place

1udc.es

low place

1scattered-thoughts.net

low place

about.com

databases.about.com

Chapple, Mike. "SQL Fundamentals". Databases. About.com. Retrieved 2009-01-28.

archive.org

Melton, Jim; Alan R Simon (1993). "1.2. What is SQL?". Understanding the New SQL: A Complete Guide. Morgan Kaufmann. p. 536. ISBN 978-1-55860-245-8. SQL (correctly pronounced "ess cue ell," instead of the somewhat common "sequel")...

arstechnica.com

Paul, Ryan (24 October 2005). "A guided tour of the Microsoft Command Shell". Ars Technica. Retrieved 10 April 2011.

books.google.com

Chatham, Mark (2012). Structured Query Language By Example - Volume I: Data Query Language. Lulu.com. p. 8. ISBN 9781291199512.

cmu.edu

contrib.andrew.cmu.edu

"(Second Informal Review Draft) ISO/IEC 9075:1992, Database Language SQL, Section 5.2, syntax rule 11". 30 July 1992.
SQL:1992 draft (text)

com.com

articles.techrepublic.com.com

Doll, Shelley (June 19, 2002). "Is SQL a Standard Anymore?". TechRepublic's Builder.com. TechRepublic. Archived from the original on 2012-07-05. Retrieved 2016-04-12.

doi.org

Shafranovich, Y. (April 2013). "The application/sql Media Type, RFC 6922". Internet Engineering Task Force. p. 3. doi:10.17487/RFC6922. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
Codd, Edgar F. (June 1970). "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks". Communications of the ACM. 13 (6): 377–87. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.88.646. doi:10.1145/362384.362685. S2CID 207549016.
Chamberlin, Donald (2012). "Early History of SQL". IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 34 (4): 78–82. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2012.61. S2CID 1322572.
Reinsch, R. (1988). "Distributed database for SAA". IBM Systems Journal. 27 (3): 362–389. doi:10.1147/sj.273.0362.

iana.org

"Media Type registration for application/sql". Internet Assigned Numbers Authority. 10 April 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2013.

ibm.com

publib.boulder.ibm.com

"Structured Query Language (SQL)". International Business Machines. October 27, 2006. Retrieved 2007-06-10.

almaden.ibm.com

Chamberlin, Donald D; Boyce, Raymond F (1974). "SEQUEL: A Structured English Query Language" (PDF). Proceedings of the 1974 ACM SIGFIDET Workshop on Data Description, Access and Control. Association for Computing Machinery: 249–64. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2007-06-09.

www-03.ibm.com

"History of IBM, 1978". IBM Archives. IBM. 23 January 2003. Retrieved 2007-06-09.

ibphoenix.com

Starkey, Jim. "Dynamic SQL, Plumbing, and the Internal API". www.ibphoenix.com. Retrieved 2023-01-19.

ietf.org

tools.ietf.org

Shafranovich, Y. (April 2013). "The application/sql Media Type, RFC 6922". Internet Engineering Task Force. p. 3. doi:10.17487/RFC6922. Retrieved 10 April 2013.

iso.org

"ISO 9075:1987: Information technology – Database languages – SQL – Part 1: Framework (SQL/Framework)". 1987-06-01.
"ISO - ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32 - Data management and interchange". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
"ISO/IEC 9075".

mhprofessional.com

Oppel, Andy (February 27, 2004). Databases Demystified. San Francisco, CA: McGraw-Hill Osborne Media. pp. 90–1. ISBN 978-0-07-146960-9.

mimer.com

developer.mimer.com

"Mimer SQL, Built on Standards". Mimer SQL official website. Mimer Information Technology. 2009.

oracle.com

download.oracle.com

Lorentz, Diana; Roeser, Mary Beth; Abraham, Sundeep; Amor, Angela; Arora, Geeta; Arora, Vikas; Ashdown, Lance; Baer, Hermann; Bellamkonda, Shrikanth (October 2010) [1996]. "Basic Elements of Oracle SQL: Data Types". Oracle Database SQL Language Reference 11g Release 2 (11.2). Oracle Database Documentation Library. Redwood City, CA: Oracle USA, Inc. Retrieved December 29, 2010. For each DATE value, Oracle stores the following information: century, year, month, date, hour, minute, and second
Lorentz, Diana; Roeser, Mary Beth; Abraham, Sundeep; Amor, Angela; Arora, Geeta; Arora, Vikas; Ashdown, Lance; Baer, Hermann; Bellamkonda, Shrikanth (October 2010) [1996]. "Basic Elements of Oracle SQL: Data Types". Oracle Database SQL Language Reference 11g Release 2 (11.2). Oracle Database Documentation Library. Redwood City, CA: Oracle USA, Inc. Retrieved December 29, 2010. The datetime data types are DATE...
Lorentz, Diana; Roeser, Mary Beth; Abraham, Sundeep; Amor, Angela; Arora, Geeta; Arora, Vikas; Ashdown, Lance; Baer, Hermann; Bellamkonda, Shrikanth (October 2010) [1996]. "Basic Elements of Oracle SQL: Data Types". Oracle Database SQL Language Reference 11g Release 2 (11.2). Oracle Database Documentation Library. Redwood City, CA: Oracle USA, Inc. Retrieved December 29, 2010. Do not define columns with the following SQL/DS and DB2 data types, because they have no corresponding Oracle data type:... TIME

oracle.com

"SQL 2003 Standard Support in Oracle Database 10g" (PDF). Oracle. Oracle Corporation. November 2003. Retrieved 2024-03-27. XML supported was added in ANSI SQL 2003, part 14.

patorjk.com

Gillespie, Patrick. "Pronouncing SQL: S-Q-L or Sequel?". Retrieved 12 February 2012.

postgresql.org

"PostgreSQL server programming". PostgreSQL 9.1 official documentation. postgresql.org. 2011. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
"About PostgreSQL". PostgreSQL 9.1 official website. PostgreSQL Global Development Group. 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012. PostgreSQL prides itself in standards compliance. Its SQL implementation strongly conforms to the ANSI-SQL:2008 standard
"4.1. Lexical Structure". PostgreSQL documentation. 2018.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Codd, Edgar F. (June 1970). "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks". Communications of the ACM. 13 (6): 377–87. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.88.646. doi:10.1145/362384.362685. S2CID 207549016.

scattered-thoughts.net

Brandon, Jamie (July 2021). "Against SQL". Retrieved 2 August 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Codd, Edgar F. (June 1970). "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks". Communications of the ACM. 13 (6): 377–87. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.88.646. doi:10.1145/362384.362685. S2CID 207549016.
Chamberlin, Donald (2012). "Early History of SQL". IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 34 (4): 78–82. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2012.61. S2CID 1322572.

sigmodrecord.org

Fred Zemke (2012). "What's new in SQL:2011" (PDF). Oracle Corporation.

sybase.com

iablog.sybase.com

"SQL:2008 now an approved ISO international standard". Sybase. July 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-06-28.

udc.es

lbd.udc.es

Fernando Saenz-Perez. "Outer Joins in a Deductive Database System" (PDF). Lbd.udc.es. Retrieved 2017-01-16.

ulb.ac.be

cs.ulb.ac.be

Krishna Kulkarni, Jan-Eike Michels (September 2012). "Temporal features in SQL:2011" (PDF). SIGMOD Record. 41 (3).

umn.edu

conservancy.umn.edu

Chamberlin, Donald D.; Frana, Philip L. (2001-10-03). "Oral history interview with Donald D. Chamberlin". University Digital Conservancy. Retrieved 2020-01-14. We changed the original name "SEQUEL" to SQL because we got a letter from somebody's lawyer that said the name "SEQUEL" belonged to them. We shortened it to SQL, for Structured Query Language, and the product was known as SQL/DS.

special.lib.umn.edu

"Finding Aid". X3H2 Records, 1978–95. American National Standards Institute.

web.archive.org

Chamberlin, Donald D; Boyce, Raymond F (1974). "SEQUEL: A Structured English Query Language" (PDF). Proceedings of the 1974 ACM SIGFIDET Workshop on Data Description, Access and Control. Association for Computing Machinery: 249–64. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2007-06-09.
Doll, Shelley (June 19, 2002). "Is SQL a Standard Anymore?". TechRepublic's Builder.com. TechRepublic. Archived from the original on 2012-07-05. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
"SQL:2008 now an approved ISO international standard". Sybase. July 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-06-28.

wiscorp.com

SQL:2008 draft (Zip), Whitemarsh Information Systems Corporation
SQL:2011 draft (Zip), Whitemarsh Information Systems Corporation