SS Christopher Columbus (English Wikipedia)

"McDougall Anchor Object Description page". Mariners' Museum website, Collections section. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved October 16, 2007.

bgsu.edu

ul.bgsu.edu

"Christopher Columbus page of Vessel Index". Historical Collections of the Great Lakes. Bowling Green State University. Retrieved August 18, 2007. Note: follow URL, then search by vessel name "Christopher Columbus" to find page with stats cited.

boatnerd.com

"Ship hits water tower. (Milwaukee 1917)". Tower Accidents and other stories. Retrieved October 19, 2007. Note, the site gives "unknown" for the attribution, but partially the same text is found at boatnerd.com Archived 2007-08-05 at the Wayback Machine and gives "Great Lakes Ships We Remember" as a possible source.

books.google.com

Bertuca, David J.; Hartman, Donald K.; Neumeister, Susan M. (1996). The World's Columbian Exposition: A Centennial Bibliographic Guide. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-313-26644-7. OCLC 28962073. Retrieved October 15, 2007.

daileyint.com

"Public Transportation and Sport Don't Mix - Especially with Steamboats". Archived from the original on September 15, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007. This blog cites The Washington Post archive of the story.

eureka4you.com

"Ship hits water tower. (Milwaukee 1917)". Tower Accidents and other stories. Retrieved October 19, 2007. Note, the site gives "unknown" for the attribution, but partially the same text is found at boatnerd.com Archived 2007-08-05 at the Wayback Machine and gives "Great Lakes Ships We Remember" as a possible source.

globalsecurity.org

"LCC 19 Blue Ridge – SP 2432 section". globalsecurity.org forces and ships information. Retrieved October 15, 2007.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Navy Department, Bureau of Equipment (September 1, 1908). List of Wireless Telegraph Stations of the World. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved October 15, 2007. The 1908 edition does not show her having assigned call letters so the inference is that she did not have one then.
"Marine Disasters". The Sea Breeze. XXI (4). Boston Seamans Friend Society: 65. July 1909. Retrieved March 4, 2018.

historylink.org

"Charles W. Wetmore arrives". Washington State online history encyclopedia. Retrieved August 18, 2007.

iit.edu

columbus.iit.edu

Bancroft, Hubert Howe (1893). "Chapter XVIII. Transportation". The Book of the Fair (Cygne Noir ed.). The Bancroft Company, Publishers. OCLC 01412680.
"The Whaleback Steamship". The Dream City: a portfolio of photographic views of the World's Columbian Exposition. intr. by Halsey C. Ives. St. Louis, Missouri: N. D. Thompson Publishing Co. 1893. OCLC 2276578.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)

marinersmuseum.org

collections.marinersmuseum.org

"McDougall Anchor Object Description page". Mariners' Museum website, Collections section. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved October 16, 2007.

maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca

images.maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca

McNeil, William R.; Messmer, Jack. "The Great Lakes Vessel Extracts". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
"The Marine Record October 1, 1891". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
Blue Book of American Shipping: Marine and Naval Directory of the United States. Cleveland, Ohio: Marine Review Publishing Co. 1903. p. 160. Retrieved August 18, 2007. Listing shows the Columbus as "owned or managed by" Goodrich.Blue Book of American Shipping: Marine and Naval Directory of the United States. Cleveland, Ohio: Marine Review Publishing Co. 1903. p. 412. Retrieved August 18, 2007. Image of the Columbus in Goodrich livery.Blue Book of American Shipping: Marine and Naval Directory of the United States. Cleveland, Ohio: Marine Review Publishing Co. 1903. p. 426. Retrieved August 18, 2007. This advertisement features the same image as above.
"Vessel Extracts: Campbell, Ralph". The Buffalo Evening News. July 25, 1905. Retrieved February 6, 2008.

maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca

Green, Fred W. (1916). "Green's Marine Directory of the Great Lakes". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Cleveland. p. 248. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
"Marine Captain's Biographies, Volume II - Captain J. McArthur". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
"Marine Captains Biographies Vol 2 - Captain A. E. Goodrich entry". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Retrieved October 16, 2007.

marmuseum.ca

Duerkop, John (July 2007). "Some Marine Terminology". Research Resources. Marine Museum of the Great Lakes at Kingston. Archived from the original on 2008-03-11. Retrieved 2008-03-22. (definition 65, Whaleback).
"Some Marine Terminology – by John Duerkop". Research Resources – Marine Museum of the Great Lakes at Kingston. Archived from the original on November 8, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2007. "Even with tugs trying to pull her over she hardly heeled"; quote attributed to Ships and Sailing May 1952.

nytimes.com

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"Ministers in a Steamboat Race.; It Was on Lake Michigan and They Rejoiced Greatly to Win" (PDF). The New York Times. July 5, 1896. Retrieved October 15, 2007. Tells of another racing exploit in 1896.
"Thirteen Were Injured" (PDF). The New York Times. June 24, 1895. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
"Redfield Halts Eastland Inquiry" (PDF). The New York Times. August 6, 1915. Retrieved October 19, 2007.

patents.google.com

"Anchor Alexander McDougall". Google Patents page. Retrieved October 16, 2007.

questia.com

Wilkens, Steven A. (2004). "Last of the Whalebacks". Sea Classics. Retrieved November 9, 2007.

ship-wreck.com

Bailod, Brendon. "Columbus information page". Ship-wreck.com. Archived from the original on 2008-08-28. Retrieved March 25, 2008.

shipbuildinghistory.com

"The American Ship Building Company (Superior WI) record of ships built". Maritime Business Strategies, LLC aka Coltoncompany.com. Archived from the original on May 31, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2008.

steamboats.com

"Scotch Boiler description". History of the Steamboat. Archived from the original on October 28, 2007. Retrieved October 16, 2007.

superiorpublicmuseums.org

"Other Famous Whalebacks". Superior Public Museums. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved March 25, 2008.

web.archive.org

Ebeling, Charles W. (Fall 2001). "You Call That Damn Thing a Boat?". American Heritage of Invention & Technology. 17 (2). American Heritage Publishing. ISSN 8756-7296. OCLC 11638224. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 31, 2007.
Bailod, Brendon. "Columbus information page". Ship-wreck.com. Archived from the original on 2008-08-28. Retrieved March 25, 2008.
"Remember the Whaleback Steamers". About the Great Lakes. Archived from the original on October 5, 2007. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
Duerkop, John (July 2007). "Some Marine Terminology". Research Resources. Marine Museum of the Great Lakes at Kingston. Archived from the original on 2008-03-11. Retrieved 2008-03-22. (definition 65, Whaleback).
Green, Fred W. (1916). "Green's Marine Directory of the Great Lakes". Maritime History of the Great Lakes. Cleveland. p. 248. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
"Scotch Boiler description". History of the Steamboat. Archived from the original on October 28, 2007. Retrieved October 16, 2007.
"Other Famous Whalebacks". Superior Public Museums. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved March 25, 2008.
"The American Ship Building Company (Superior WI) record of ships built". Maritime Business Strategies, LLC aka Coltoncompany.com. Archived from the original on May 31, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
"Excerpts from "Bucket Boy" by Ernest L. Meyer, 1947". Joseph Schlitz Brewing Co.: A Chronological History 1881-1907. Archived from the original on August 7, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2007.
"Public Transportation and Sport Don't Mix - Especially with Steamboats". Archived from the original on September 15, 2007. Retrieved October 15, 2007. This blog cites The Washington Post archive of the story.
"Ship hits water tower. (Milwaukee 1917)". Tower Accidents and other stories. Retrieved October 19, 2007. Note, the site gives "unknown" for the attribution, but partially the same text is found at boatnerd.com Archived 2007-08-05 at the Wayback Machine and gives "Great Lakes Ships We Remember" as a possible source.
"Some Marine Terminology – by John Duerkop". Research Resources – Marine Museum of the Great Lakes at Kingston. Archived from the original on November 8, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2007. "Even with tugs trying to pull her over she hardly heeled"; quote attributed to Ships and Sailing May 1952.

wisconsinhistory.org

"Damaged "Christopher Columbus" Cruise Vessel". Wisconsin Historical Society site. December 2003. Retrieved October 19, 2007.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Ebeling, Charles W. (Fall 2001). "You Call That Damn Thing a Boat?". American Heritage of Invention & Technology. 17 (2). American Heritage Publishing. ISSN 8756-7296. OCLC 11638224. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 31, 2007.
Croil, James (1898). Steam Navigation and Its Relation to the Commerce of Canada and the United States. Toronto: Montreal News Company. pp. 362–64. ISBN 9780665021312. OCLC 1082014. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) Google books has images of those pages in the chapter entitled The Turret Steamship. Retrieved on 2008-03-26.
Bancroft, Hubert Howe (1893). "Chapter XVIII. Transportation". The Book of the Fair (Cygne Noir ed.). The Bancroft Company, Publishers. OCLC 01412680.
"The Whaleback Steamship". The Dream City: a portfolio of photographic views of the World's Columbian Exposition. intr. by Halsey C. Ives. St. Louis, Missouri: N. D. Thompson Publishing Co. 1893. OCLC 2276578.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
Bertuca, David J.; Hartman, Donald K.; Neumeister, Susan M. (1996). The World's Columbian Exposition: A Centennial Bibliographic Guide. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-313-26644-7. OCLC 28962073. Retrieved October 15, 2007.