Samarium (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Samarium" in English language version.

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pubs.acs.org

SmB₆^- cluster anion has been reported and contains Sm in rare oxidation state of +1; see Paul, J. Robinson; Xinxing, Zhang; Tyrel, McQueen; Kit, H. Bowen; Anastassia, N. Alexandrova (2017). "SmB₆^– Cluster Anion: Covalency Involving f Orbitals". J. Phys. Chem. A 2017,^? 121,^? 8,^? 1849–1854. 121 (8): 1849–1854. doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.7b00247. PMID 28182423. S2CID 3723987..

americanelements.com

"Samarium (Sm) | AMERICAN ELEMENTS ®". American Elements: The Materials Science Company. Retrieved 2023-11-17.

anl.gov

ead.anl.gov

Human Health Fact Sheet on Samarium Archived 2012-04-07 at the Wayback Machine, Los Alamos National Laboratory

archive.org

Emsley, John (2001). "Samarium". Nature's Building Blocks: An A–Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, England, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 371–374. ISBN 0-19-850340-7.
Hammond, C. R. (2004-06-29). "The Elements". Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st ed.). Boca Raton New York Washington: CRC press. pp. 4–27. ISBN 978-0-8493-0481-1.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1956). The discovery of the elements (6th ed.). Easton, PA: Journal of Chemical Education.

arxiv.org

Wu, G.; Xie, Y. L.; Chen, H.; et al. (2008). "Superconductivity at 56 K in Samarium-doped SrFeAsF". Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 21 (14): 142203. arXiv:0811.0761. Bibcode:2009JPCM...21n2203W. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/21/14/142203. PMID 21825317. S2CID 41728130.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; Incicchitti, A.; Tretyak, V. I. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (140): 4–6. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. S2CID 201664098.
Li, G.; Xiang, Z.; Yu, F.; Asaba, T.; Lawson, B.; Cai, P.; Tinsman, C.; Berkley, A.; Wolgast, S.; Eo, Y. S.; Kim, Dae-Jeong; Kurdak, C.; Allen, J. W.; Sun, K.; Chen, X. H. (2014-12-05). "Two-dimensional Fermi surfaces in Kondo insulator SmB 6". Science. 346 (6214): 1208–1212. arXiv:1306.5221. Bibcode:2014Sci...346.1208L. doi:10.1126/science.1250366. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25477456. S2CID 119191689.
Botimer, J.; Kim, D. J.; Thomas, S.; Grant, T.; Fisk, Z.; Jing Xia (2013). "Robust Surface Hall Effect and Nonlocal Transport in SmB₆: Indication for an Ideal Topological Insulator". Scientific Reports. 3 (3150): 3150. arXiv:1211.6769. Bibcode:2013NatSR...3.3150K. doi:10.1038/srep03150. PMC 3818682. PMID 24193196.
Zhang, Xiaohang; Butch, N. P.; Syers, P.; Ziemak, S.; Greene, Richard L.; Paglione, Johnpierre (2013). "Hybridization, Correlation, and In-Gap States in the Kondo Insulator SmB₆". Physical Review X. 3 (1): 011011. arXiv:1211.5532. Bibcode:2013PhRvX...3a1011Z. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.3.011011. S2CID 53638956.
Wolgast, Steven; Kurdak, Cagliyan; Sun, Kai; et al. (2012). "Low-temperature surface conduction in the Kondo insulator SmB₆". Physical Review B. 88 (18): 180405. arXiv:1211.5104. Bibcode:2013PhRvB..88r0405W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.88.180405. S2CID 119242604.

bham.ac.uk

pure-oai.bham.ac.uk

Caton, Ronald G.; Pedersen, Todd R.; Groves, Keith M.; Hines, Jack; Cannon, Paul S.; Jackson-Booth, Natasha; Parris, Richard T.; Holmes, Jeffrey M.; Su, Yi-Jiun; Mishin, Evgeny V.; Roddy, Patrick A.; Viggiano, Albert A.; Shuman, Nicholas S.; Ard, Shaun G.; Bernhardt, Paul A.; Siefring, Carl L.; Retterer, John; Kudeki, Erhan; Reyes, Pablo M. (May 2017). "Artificial ionospheric modification: The Metal Oxide Space Cloud experiment" (PDF). Radio Science. 52 (5): 539–558. Bibcode:2017RaSc...52..539C. doi:10.1002/2016rs005988. S2CID 55195732.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Delafontaine, Marc (1878). "Sur le décepium, métal nouveau de la samarskite". Journal de pharmacie et de chimie (in French). 28: 540.
Delafontaine, Marc (1878). "Sur le décepium, métal nouveau de la samarskite". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 87: 632.
Delafontaine, Marc (1881). "Sur le décipium et le samarium". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 93: 63.
Boisbaudran, Lecoq de (1879). "Recherches sur le samarium, radical d'une terre nouvelle extraite de la samarskite". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences. 89: 212–214.

bnl.gov

nndc.bnl.gov

"Chart of the nuclides". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 2017-07-29. Retrieved 2011-02-13.

books.google.com

Weast, Robert (1983). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E112. ISBN 978-0-8493-0464-4.
Emsley, John (2001). "Samarium". Nature's Building Blocks: An A–Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, England, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 371–374. ISBN 0-19-850340-7.
Shipley, Joseph Twadell. The Origins of English Words: A Discursive Dictionary of Indo-European Roots, JHU Press, 2001, p.90. ISBN 0-8018-6784-3
Emsley, John (2011-08-25). Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.
Cotton, F. Albert; Wilkinson, Geoffrey; Murillo, Carlos A.; Bochmann, Manfred (2007). Advanced inorganic chemistry (6th ed.). New Delhi, India: Wiley. p. 1128. ISBN 978-81-265-1338-3.
Bud, Robert and Gummett, Philip Cold War, Hot Science: Applied Research in Britain's Defence Laboratories, 1945–1990, NMSI Trading Ltd, 2002 ISBN 1-900747-47-2 p. 268
Bowen, Robert and Attendorn, H -G Isotopes in the Earth Sciences, Springer, 1988, ISBN 0-412-53710-9, pp. 270 ff

britannica.com

Samarium, Encyclopædia Britannica on-line

caltech.edu

authors.library.caltech.edu

Depaolo, D. J.; Wasserburg, G. J. (1976). "Nd isotopic variations and petrogenetic models" (PDF). Geophysical Research Letters. 3 (5): 249. Bibcode:1976GeoRL...3..249D. doi:10.1029/GL003i005p00249.

resolver.caltech.edu

McCulloch, M. T.; Wasserburg, G. J. (1978). "Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr Chronology of Continental Crust Formation". Science. 200 (4345): 1003–11. Bibcode:1978Sci...200.1003M. doi:10.1126/science.200.4345.1003. PMID 17740673. S2CID 40675318.

canmin.org

Masau, M.; Cerny, P.; Cooper, M. A.; Chapman, R.; Grice, J. D. (2002-12-01). "MONAZITE-(Sm), A NEW MEMBER OF THE MONAZITE GROUP FROM THE ANNIE CLAIM #3 GRANITIC PEGMATITE, SOUTHEASTERN MANITOBA". The Canadian Mineralogist. 40 (6): 1649–1655. Bibcode:2002CaMin..40.1649M. doi:10.2113/gscanmin.40.6.1649. ISSN 0008-4476.

centerwatch.com

"Centerwatch About drug Quadramet". Archived from the original on 2008-10-09. Retrieved 2009-06-06.

ciaaw.org

"Standard Atomic Weights: Samarium". CIAAW. 2005.

degruyter.com

Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.

doi.org

Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.
Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.
SmB₆^- cluster anion has been reported and contains Sm in rare oxidation state of +1; see Paul, J. Robinson; Xinxing, Zhang; Tyrel, McQueen; Kit, H. Bowen; Anastassia, N. Alexandrova (2017). "SmB₆^– Cluster Anion: Covalency Involving f Orbitals". J. Phys. Chem. A 2017,^? 121,^? 8,^? 1849–1854. 121 (8): 1849–1854. doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.7b00247. PMID 28182423. S2CID 3723987..
Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Chiera, Nadine M.; Sprung, Peter; Amelin, Yuri; Dressler, Rugard; Schumann, Dorothea; Talip, Zeynep (1 August 2024). "The ¹⁴⁶Sm half-life re-measured: consolidating the chronometer for events in the early Solar System". Scientific Reports. 14 (1). doi:10.1038/s41598-024-64104-6. PMC 11294585.
Clementi, E.; Raimond, D. L.; Reinhardt, W. P. (1967). "Atomic Screening Constants from SCF Functions. II. Atoms with 37 to 86 Electrons". Journal of Chemical Physics. 47 (4): 1300–1307. Bibcode:1967JChPh..47.1300C. doi:10.1063/1.1712084.
Shi, N.; Fort, D. (1985). "Preparation of samarium in the double hexagonal close packed form". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 113 (2): 21. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(85)90294-2.
Lock, J. M. (1957). "The Magnetic Susceptibilities of Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium and Samarium, from 1.5 K to 300 K". Proceedings of the Physical Society. Series B. 70 (6): 566. Bibcode:1957PPSB...70..566L. doi:10.1088/0370-1301/70/6/304.
Huray, P.; Nave, S.; Haire, R. (1983). "Magnetism of the heavy 5f elements". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 93 (2): 293. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(83)90175-3.
Okazaki, T.; Suenaga, Kazutomo; Hirahara, Kaori; et al. (2002). "Electronic and geometric structures of metallofullerene peapods". Physica B. 323 (1–4): 97. Bibcode:2002PhyB..323...97O. doi:10.1016/S0921-4526(02)00991-2.
Chen, X.; Roth, G. (1995). "Superconductivity at 8 K in samarium-doped C60". Physical Review B. 52 (21): 15534–15536. Bibcode:1995PhRvB..5215534C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.52.15534. PMID 9980911.
Wu, G.; Xie, Y. L.; Chen, H.; et al. (2008). "Superconductivity at 56 K in Samarium-doped SrFeAsF". Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 21 (14): 142203. arXiv:0811.0761. Bibcode:2009JPCM...21n2203W. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/21/14/142203. PMID 21825317. S2CID 41728130.
Vohra, Y.; Akella, Jagannadham; Weir, Sam; Smith, Gordon S. (1991). "A new ultra-high pressure phase in samarium". Physics Letters A. 158 (1–2): 89. Bibcode:1991PhLA..158...89V. doi:10.1016/0375-9601(91)90346-A.
Leger, J.; Yacoubi, N.; Loriers, J. (1981). "Synthesis of rare earth monoxides". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 36 (3): 261. Bibcode:1981JSSCh..36..261L. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(81)90436-9.
Gouteron, J.; Michel, D.; Lejus, A. M.; Zarembowitch, J. (1981). "Raman spectra of lanthanide sesquioxide single crystals: Correlation between A and B-type structures". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 38 (3): 288. Bibcode:1981JSSCh..38..288G. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(81)90058-X.
Daou, J.; Vajda, P.; Burger, J. (1989). "Low temperature thermal expansion in SmH2+x". Solid State Communications. 71 (12): 1145. Bibcode:1989SSCom..71.1145D. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(89)90728-X.
Dolukhanyan, S. (1997). "Synthesis of novel compounds by hydrogen combustion". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 253–254: 10. doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(96)03071-X.
Zavalii, L. V.; Kuz'ma, Yu. B.; Mikhalenko, S. I. (1990). "Sm2B5 boride and its structure". Soviet Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics. 29 (6): 471. doi:10.1007/BF00795346. S2CID 138416728.
Cannon, J.; Cannon, D.; Tracyhall, H. (1977). "High pressure syntheses of SmB2 and GdB12". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 56: 83. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(77)90221-1.
Etourneau, J.; Mercurio, J.; Berrada, A.; Hagenmuller, P.; Georges, R.; Bourezg, R.; Gianduzzo, J. (1979). "The magnetic and electrical properties of some rare earth tetraborides". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 67 (2): 531. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(79)90038-9.
Solovyev, G. I.; Spear, K. E. (1972). "Phase Behavior in the Sm-B System". Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 55 (9): 475. doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1972.tb11344.x.
Schwetz, K.; Ettmayer, P.; Kieffer, R.; Lipp, A. (1972). "Über die Hektoboridphasen der Lanthaniden und Aktiniden". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 26: 99. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(72)90012-4.
Spedding, F. H.; Gschneidner, K.; Daane, A. H. (1958). "The Crystal Structures of Some of the Rare Earth Carbides". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 80 (17): 4499. doi:10.1021/ja01550a017.
Greis, O. (1978). "Über neue Verbindungen im system SmF2_SmF3". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 24 (2): 227. Bibcode:1978JSSCh..24..227G. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(78)90013-0.
Meyer, G.; Schleid, T. (1986). "The metallothermic reduction of several rare-earth trichlorides with lithium and sodium". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 116: 187. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(86)90228-6.
Zachariasen, W. H. (1948). "Crystal chemical studies of the 5f-series of elements. I. New structure types". Acta Crystallographica. 1 (5): 265. Bibcode:1948AcCry...1..265Z. doi:10.1107/S0365110X48000703.
Asprey, L. B.; Keenan, T. K.; Kruse, F. H. (1964). "Preparation and Crystal Data for Lanthanide and Actinide Triiodides" (PDF). Inorganic Chemistry. 3 (8): 1137. doi:10.1021/ic50018a015.
Brown, R.; Clark, N. J. (1974). "Composition limits and vaporization behaviour of rare earth nitrides". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 36 (11): 2507. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(74)80462-8.
Meng, J.; Ren, Yufang (1991). "Studies on the electrical properties of rare earth monophosphides". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 95 (2): 346. Bibcode:1991JSSCh..95..346M. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(91)90115-X.
Beeken, R.; Schweitzer, J. (1981). "Intermediate valence in alloys of SmSe with SmAs". Physical Review B. 23 (8): 3620. Bibcode:1981PhRvB..23.3620B. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.23.3620.
Bakar, Abu; Afaq, A.; Khan, M. Faizan; ul Aarifeen, Najm; Imran Jamil, M.; Asif, Muhammad (2020-01-01). "Insight into the structural, vibrational and thermodynamic properties of SmX (X = S, Se, Te) chalcogenides: First-principles investigations". Physica B: Condensed Matter. 576: 411715. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2019.411715. ISSN 0921-4526. S2CID 204206623.
Jayaraman, A.; Narayanamurti, V.; Bucher, E.; Maines, R. (1970). "Continuous and Discontinuous Semiconductor-Metal Transition in Samarium Monochalcogenides Under Pressure". Physical Review Letters. 25 (20): 1430. Bibcode:1970PhRvL..25.1430J. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.25.1430.
Baernighausen, H.; Haschke, John M. (1978). "Compositions and crystal structures of the intermediate phases in the samarium-bromine system". Inorganic Chemistry. 17: 18. doi:10.1021/ic50179a005.
Beck, H. P. (1979). "Hochdruckmodifikationen der Diiodide von Sr., Sm und Eu. Eine neue PbCl2-Variante?". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 459: 81. doi:10.1002/zaac.19794590108.
Beck, H. P.; Gladrow, E. (1979). "Zur Hochdruckpolymorphie der Seltenerd-Trihalogenide". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 453: 79. doi:10.1002/zaac.19794530610.
Nickerson, J.; White, R.; Lee, K.; Bachmann, R.; Geballe, T.; Hull, G. (1971). "Physical Properties of SmB₆". Physical Review B. 3 (6): 2030. Bibcode:1971PhRvB...3.2030N. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.3.2030.
Nyhus, P.; Cooper, S.; Fisk, Z.; Sarrao, J. (1995). "Light scattering from gap excitations and bound states in SmB₆". Physical Review B. 52 (20): 14308–14311. Bibcode:1995PhRvB..5214308N. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.52.R14308. PMID 9980746.
Sera, M.; Kobayashi, S.; Hiroi, M.; Kobayashi, N.; Kunii, S. (1996). "Thermal conductivity of RB₆ (R=Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) single crystals". Physical Review B. 54 (8): R5207–R5210. Bibcode:1996PhRvB..54.5207S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.54.R5207. PMID 9986570.
Gladyshevskii, E. I.; Kripyakevich, P. I. (1965). "Monosilicides of rare earth metals and their crystal structures". Journal of Structural Chemistry. 5 (6): 789. Bibcode:1965JStCh...5..789G. doi:10.1007/BF00744231. S2CID 93941853.
Smith, G. S.; Tharp, A. G.; Johnson, W. (1967). "Rare earth–germanium and –silicon compounds at 5:4 and 5:3 compositions". Acta Crystallographica. 22 (6): 940. Bibcode:1967AcCry..22..940S. doi:10.1107/S0365110X67001902.
Evans, William J.; Hughes, Laura A.; Hanusa, Timothy P. (1986). "Synthesis and x-ray crystal structure of bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) complexes of samarium and europium: (C₅Me₅)₂Sm and (C₅Me₅)₂Eu". Organometallics. 5 (7): 1285. doi:10.1021/om00138a001.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; Incicchitti, A.; Tretyak, V. I. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (140): 4–6. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. S2CID 201664098.
Kiss, G. G.; Vitéz-Sveiczer, A.; Saito, Y.; et al. (2022). "Measuring the β-decay properties of neutron-rich exotic Pm, Sm, Eu, and Gd isotopes to constrain the nucleosynthesis yields in the rare-earth region". The Astrophysical Journal. 936 (107): 107. Bibcode:2022ApJ...936..107K. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac80fc. hdl:2117/375253. S2CID 252108123.
Depaolo, D. J.; Wasserburg, G. J. (1976). "Nd isotopic variations and petrogenetic models" (PDF). Geophysical Research Letters. 3 (5): 249. Bibcode:1976GeoRL...3..249D. doi:10.1029/GL003i005p00249.
McCulloch, M. T.; Wasserburg, G. J. (1978). "Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr Chronology of Continental Crust Formation". Science. 200 (4345): 1003–11. Bibcode:1978Sci...200.1003M. doi:10.1126/science.200.4345.1003. PMID 17740673. S2CID 40675318.
Macfarlane, Ronald D. (1960). "Natural Occurrence of Samarium-146". Nature. 188 (4757): 1180–1181. Bibcode:1960Natur.188.1180M. doi:10.1038/1881180a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4217617.
Samir Maji; et al. (2006). "Separation of samarium and neodymium: a prerequisite for getting signals from nuclear synthesis". Analyst. 131 (12): 1332–1334. Bibcode:2006Ana...131.1332M. doi:10.1039/b608157f. PMID 17124541.
Pattison, John E. (1999). "Finger doses received during 153Sm injections". Health Physics. 77 (5): 530–5. doi:10.1097/00004032-199911000-00006. PMID 10524506.
Finlay, I. G.; Mason, M. D.; Shelley, M. (2005). "Radioisotopes for the palliation of metastatic bone cancer: a systematic review". The Lancet Oncology. 6 (6): 392–400. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70206-0. PMID 15925817.
de Laeter, John Robert; Böhlke, John Karl; De Bièvre, Paul; Hidaka, Hiroshi; Peiser, H. Steffen; Rosman, Kevin J. R.; Taylor, Philip D. P. (2003). "Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 75 (6): 683–800. doi:10.1351/pac200375060683.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements. XIII. Some elements predicted by Mendeleeff". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (9): 1605–1619. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1605W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1605.
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