Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Sampling (signal processing)" in English language version.
We are often asked why the iD and EVO interfaces don't support 192 kHZ, because after all, aren't higher-spec numbers better? Well, in this case, not always…
I am trying to accommodate all ears, and there are reports of few people that can actually hear slightly above 20KHz. I do think that 48 KHz is pretty good compromise, but 88.2 or 96 KHz yields some additional margin.
Nowdays [sic] there are a number of good designers and ear people that find 60-70KHz sample rate to be the optimal rate for the ear. It is fast enough to include what we can hear, yet slow enough to do it pretty accurately.
[Screenshot of Cubase]
So while 192 kHz may look impressive on a spec sheet, it often leads to more system strain, more distortion, and less clarity, all in service of frequencies no human can actually hear.
Although 60 KHz would be closer to the ideal; given the existing standards, 88.2 KHz and 96 KHz are closest to the optimal sample rate.
Supported sampling rates: 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 64 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, 176.4 kHz, 192 kHz
both psychoacoustic analysis and experience tell us that the minimum rectangular channel necessary to ensure transparency uses linear PCM with 18.2-bit samples at 58 kHz. ... there are strong arguments for maintaining integer relationships with existing sampling rates – which suggests that 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz should be adopted.
For most records a sample rate of 22050 in stereo is adequate. An exception is likely to be recordings made in the second half of the century, which may need a sample rate of 44100.
Supported sample frequencies: Internally 32, 44.1, 48, 64, 88.2, 96, 176.4, 192 kHz.
in many cases, we can hear the sound of higher sample rates not because they are more transparent, but because they are less so. They can actually introduce unintended distortion in the audible spectrum
be very careful about any claims that 192 kHz sounds better than 96 kHz. Our experience points in the opposite direction.
Common Sample Rates: 64 000 Hz
For most records a sample rate of 22050 in stereo is adequate. An exception is likely to be recordings made in the second half of the century, which may need a sample rate of 44100.
Supported sampling rates: 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 64 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, 176.4 kHz, 192 kHz
[Screenshot of Cubase]