Sawfly (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Sawfly" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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36doi.org

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14nih.gov

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amazon.com

Hennig, W. (1969). Die Stammesgeschichte der Insekten. Frankfurt: Waldemar Kramer. pp. 291, 359. ASIN B0000BRK5P. OCLC 1612960.

archive.org

Burton, M.; Burton, R. (2002). International Wildlife Encyclopedia. Vol. 16 (3rd ed.). Tarrytown, New York: Marshall Cavendish. pp. 2240–2241. ISBN 978-0-7614-7282-7.
Ross 1937, p. 11. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 9. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 10. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 21. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 13. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, pp. 22–29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 27. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Alberta Agriculture (1988). Guide to Crop Protection in Alberta. Vol. 2. Alberta: University of Alberta. p. 73.
Hartman, J.R.; Pirone, T.P.; Sall, M.A. (2000). Pirone's Tree Maintenance (7th ed.). New York, New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 235. ISBN 978-0-19-802817-8.

australian.museum

Australian Museum (20 October 2009). "Animal Species: Sawflies". Retrieved 11 August 2015.

bbc.co.uk

"Sawflies (Tenthredinoidae)". BBC. 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2015.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Gerstaecker, C.E.A. (1867). "Ueber die Gattung Oxybelus Latr. und die bei Berlin vorkommenden Arten derselben". Zeitschrift für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften (in German). 30 (7): 1–144.

books.google.com

Carus, J.V.; Gerstaecker, C.E.A. (1863). Handbuch der zoologie: bd. Arthropoden, bearb. von A. Gerstaecker. Raderthiere, würmer, echinodermen, coelenteraten und protozoen, bearb. von J. Victor Carus. 1863 (in German). Leipzig, Germany: Engelmann. p. 189. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.1399. OCLC 2962429.
Dallas, W.S. (1867). Insecta In: Günther, A.C.L.G The Zoological Record: Insecta, Volumes 3-4. London, UK: John van Voorst. p. 307. OCLC 6344527.
Capinera 2008, pp. 3250–3252. Capinera, J.L. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-6242-1.
Capinera 2008, p. 1827. Capinera, J.L. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-6242-1.
Capinera 2008, p. 1827–1828. Capinera, J.L. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-6242-1.
Capinera 2008, p. 1828. Capinera, J.L. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-6242-1.

defra.gov.uk

jncc.defra.gov.uk

Campbell, L.H.; Avery, M.I.; Donald, P.; Evans, A.D.; Green, R.E.; Wilson, J.D. (1997). A Review of the Indirect Effects of Pesticides on Birds (PDF) (Report). Peterborough, UK: Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Report. no 227. p. 27. ISSN 0963-8091. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.

doi.org

Aguiar, A.P.; Deans, A.R.; Engel, M.S.; Forshage, M.; Huber, J.T.; Jennings, J.T.; Johnson, N.F.; Lelej, A.S.; Longino, J.T.; Lohrmann, V.; Mikó, I.; Ohl, M.; Rasmussen, C.; Taeger, A.; Yu, D.S.K. (2013). "Order Hymenoptera In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.) Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness". Zootaxa. 3703 (1): 51–62. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.12. PMID 26146682.
Jervis, Mark; Vilhelmsen, Lars (2000). "Mouthpart evolution in adults of the basal, 'symphytan', hymenopteran lineages". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 70: 121–146. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb00204.x.
Carus, J.V.; Gerstaecker, C.E.A. (1863). Handbuch der zoologie: bd. Arthropoden, bearb. von A. Gerstaecker. Raderthiere, würmer, echinodermen, coelenteraten und protozoen, bearb. von J. Victor Carus. 1863 (in German). Leipzig, Germany: Engelmann. p. 189. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.1399. OCLC 2962429.
Sharkey, M.J. (2007). "Phylogeny and classification of Hymenoptera" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1668: 521–548. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1668.1.25.
Mao, M.; Gibson, T.; Dowton, M. (2015). "Higher-level phylogeny of the Hymenoptera inferred from mitochondrial genomes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 84: 34–43. Bibcode:2015MolPE..84...34M. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.12.009. PMID 25542648.
Sharkey, M.J.; Carpenter, J.M.; Vilhelmsen, L.; Heraty, J.; Liljeblad, J.; Dowling, A.P.G.; Schulmeister, S.; Murray, D.; Deans, A.R.; Ronquist, F.; Krogmann, L.; Wheeler, W.C. (2012). "Phylogenetic relationships among superfamilies of Hymenoptera". Cladistics. 28 (1): 80–112. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.721.8852. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00366.x. PMID 34861753. S2CID 33628659.
Song, S.-N.; Tang, P.; Wei, S.-J.; Chen, X.-X. (2016). "Comparative and phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genomes in basal hymenopterans". Scientific Reports. 6: 20972. Bibcode:2016NatSR...620972S. doi:10.1038/srep20972. PMC 4754708. PMID 26879745.
Wang, M.; Rasinitsyn, A.P.; Ren, Dong (2014). "Two new fossil sawflies (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae, Xyelinae) from the Middle Jurassic of China". Acta Geologica Sinica. 88 (4): 1027–1033. Bibcode:2014AcGlS..88.1027W. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12269. S2CID 129371522.
Wang, M.; Gao, T.; Shih, C.; Rasinitsyn, A.P.; Ren, D. (2016). "The diversity and phylogeny of Mesozoic Symphyta (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern China". Acta Geologica Sinica. 90 (1): 376–377. Bibcode:2016AcGlS..90..376W. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12662. S2CID 87932664.
Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2006). "Ontology of evolution and methodology of taxonomy". Paleontological Journal. 40 (S6): S679 – S737. Bibcode:2006PalJ...40S.679R. doi:10.1134/S003103010612001X. S2CID 15668901.
Schulmeister, S. (2003). "Simultaneous analysis of basal Hymenoptera (Insecta), introducing robust-choice sensitivity analysis". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 79 (2): 245–275. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00233.x.
Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M.; Liston, A. (2010). "World catalog of symphyta (Hymenoptera)". Zootaxa. 2580: 1–1064. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2580.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
Skvarla, M.J.; Smith, D.R.; Fisher, D.M.; Dowling, A.P.G. (2016). "Terrestrial arthropods of Steel Creek, Buffalo National River, Arkansas. II. Sawflies (Insecta: Hymenoptera: "Symphyta")". Biodiversity Data Journal. 4 (4): e8830. doi:10.3897/BDJ.4.e8830. PMC 4867044. PMID 27222635.
Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1988). "An outline of evolution of hymenopterous insects (order Vespida)". Oriental Insects. 22: 115–145. doi:10.1080/00305316.1988.11835485.
Dowton, M.; Austin, A.D. (1994). "Molecular phylogeny of the insect order Hymenoptera: apocritan relationships". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91 (21): 9911–9915. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.9911D. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.21.9911. PMC 44927. PMID 7937916.
Gao, T.; Shih, C.; Rasnitsyn, A.P.; Ren, D.; Laudet, V. (2013). "Hoplitolyda duolunica gen. et sp. nov. (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Praesiricidae), the hitherto largest sawfly from the Mesozoic of China". PLOS ONE. 8 (5): e62420. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...862420G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062420. PMC 3643952. PMID 23671596.
Ross 1937, p. 11. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 9. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 10. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 21. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 13. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, pp. 22–29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 27. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Looney, C.; Smith, D.R; Collman, S.J.; Langor, D.W.; Peterson, M.A. (2016). "Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) newly recorded from Washington State". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 49: 129–159. doi:10.3897/JHR.49.7104.
Bandeili, B.; Müller, C. (2009). "Folivory versus florivory—adaptiveness of flower feeding". Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 79–88. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...79B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0615-9. PMID 19826770. S2CID 25877174.
Kleintjes, P.K.; Dahlsten, D.L. (1994). "Foraging behaviour and nestling diet of Chestnut-Backed chickadees in monterey pine" (PDF). The Condor. 96 (3): 647–653. doi:10.2307/1369468. JSTOR 1369468.
Cummins, S.; O'Halloran, J. (2002). "An assessment of the diet of nestling Stonechats using compositional analysis: Coleoptera (beetles), Hymenoptera (sawflies, ichneumon flies, bees, wasps and ants), terrestrial larvae (moth, sawfly and beetle) and Arachnida (spiders and harvestmen) accounted for 81% of Stonechat nestling diet". Bird Study. 49 (2): 139–145. doi:10.1080/00063650209461258. S2CID 86569805.
Brickle, N.W.; Harper, D.G.C. (1999). "Diet of nestling Corn Buntings Miliaria calandra in southern England examined by compositional analysis of faeces". Bird Study. 46 (3): 319–329. Bibcode:1999BirdS..46..319B. doi:10.1080/00063659909461145.
Starling-Westerberg, A. (2001). "The habitat use and diet of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in the Pennine hills of northern England". Bird Study. 48 (1): 76–89. Bibcode:2001BirdS..48...76S. doi:10.1080/00063650109461205.
Holling, C.S. (1959). "The components of predation as revealed by a study of small-mammal predation of the European Pine Sawfly" (PDF). The Canadian Entomologist. 91 (5): 293–320. doi:10.4039/Ent91293-5. S2CID 53474917.
Müller, Caroline; Brakefield, P.M. (2003). "Analysis of a chemical defense in sawfly larvae: easy bleeding targets predatory wasps in late summer". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 29 (12): 2683–2694. Bibcode:2003JCEco..29.2683M. doi:10.1023/B:JOEC.0000008012.73092.01. ISSN 1573-1561. PMID 14969355. S2CID 23689052.
Petre, C.-A.; Detrain, C.; Boevé, J.-L. (2007). "Anti-predator defence mechanisms in sawfly larvae of Arge (Hymenoptera, Argidae)". Journal of Insect Physiology. 53 (7): 668–675. Bibcode:2007JInsP..53..668P. doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.04.007. hdl:2268/151323. PMID 17540402.
Nelson, W.A.; Farstad, C.W. (2012). "Biology of Bracon cephi (Gahan) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an important native parasite of the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Nort. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), in Western Canada". The Canadian Entomologist. 85 (3): 103–107. doi:10.4039/Ent85103-3. S2CID 85132364.
Morris, K.R.S.; Cameron, E.; Jepson, W.F. (1937). "The insect parasites of the spruce sawfly (Diprion polytomum, Htg.) in Europe". Bulletin of Entomological Research. 28 (3): 341–393. doi:10.1017/S0007485300038840.
Müller, C.; Barker, A.; Boevé, J.-L.; De Jong, P.W.; De Vos, H.; Brakefield, P.M. (2004). "Phylogeography of two parthenogenetic sawfly species (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): relationship of population genetic differentiation to host plant distribution". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 83 (2): 219–227. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2004.00383.x.

esc-sec.ca

Goulet & Huber 1993, p. 5. Goulet, H.; Huber, J.T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification guide to families (PDF). Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-14933-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016.
Goulet & Huber 1993, p. 104. Goulet, H.; Huber, J.T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification guide to families (PDF). Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-14933-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016.
Goulet & Huber 1993, pp. 5–6. Goulet, H.; Huber, J.T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification guide to families (PDF). Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-14933-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016.
Goulet & Huber 1993, p. 6. Goulet, H.; Huber, J.T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification guide to families (PDF). Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-14933-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016.

escholarship.org

Sharkey, M.J.; Carpenter, J.M.; Vilhelmsen, L.; Heraty, J.; Liljeblad, J.; Dowling, A.P.G.; Schulmeister, S.; Murray, D.; Deans, A.R.; Ronquist, F.; Krogmann, L.; Wheeler, W.C. (2012). "Phylogenetic relationships among superfamilies of Hymenoptera". Cladistics. 28 (1): 80–112. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.721.8852. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00366.x. PMID 34861753. S2CID 33628659.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Ross 1937, p. 11. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 9. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 10. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 21. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 13. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, pp. 22–29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 27. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Ross 1937, p. 29. Ross, H.H. (1937). A Generic Classification of the Nearctic Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.50339. hdl:2142/27324.
Petre, C.-A.; Detrain, C.; Boevé, J.-L. (2007). "Anti-predator defence mechanisms in sawfly larvae of Arge (Hymenoptera, Argidae)". Journal of Insect Physiology. 53 (7): 668–675. Bibcode:2007JInsP..53..668P. doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.04.007. hdl:2268/151323. PMID 17540402.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mao, M.; Gibson, T.; Dowton, M. (2015). "Higher-level phylogeny of the Hymenoptera inferred from mitochondrial genomes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 84: 34–43. Bibcode:2015MolPE..84...34M. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.12.009. PMID 25542648.
Song, S.-N.; Tang, P.; Wei, S.-J.; Chen, X.-X. (2016). "Comparative and phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genomes in basal hymenopterans". Scientific Reports. 6: 20972. Bibcode:2016NatSR...620972S. doi:10.1038/srep20972. PMC 4754708. PMID 26879745.
Wang, M.; Rasinitsyn, A.P.; Ren, Dong (2014). "Two new fossil sawflies (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae, Xyelinae) from the Middle Jurassic of China". Acta Geologica Sinica. 88 (4): 1027–1033. Bibcode:2014AcGlS..88.1027W. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12269. S2CID 129371522.
Wang, M.; Gao, T.; Shih, C.; Rasinitsyn, A.P.; Ren, D. (2016). "The diversity and phylogeny of Mesozoic Symphyta (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern China". Acta Geologica Sinica. 90 (1): 376–377. Bibcode:2016AcGlS..90..376W. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12662. S2CID 87932664.
Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2006). "Ontology of evolution and methodology of taxonomy". Paleontological Journal. 40 (S6): S679 – S737. Bibcode:2006PalJ...40S.679R. doi:10.1134/S003103010612001X. S2CID 15668901.
Dowton, M.; Austin, A.D. (1994). "Molecular phylogeny of the insect order Hymenoptera: apocritan relationships". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91 (21): 9911–9915. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.9911D. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.21.9911. PMC 44927. PMID 7937916.
Gao, T.; Shih, C.; Rasnitsyn, A.P.; Ren, D.; Laudet, V. (2013). "Hoplitolyda duolunica gen. et sp. nov. (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Praesiricidae), the hitherto largest sawfly from the Mesozoic of China". PLOS ONE. 8 (5): e62420. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...862420G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062420. PMC 3643952. PMID 23671596.
Bandeili, B.; Müller, C. (2009). "Folivory versus florivory—adaptiveness of flower feeding". Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 79–88. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...79B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0615-9. PMID 19826770. S2CID 25877174.
Brickle, N.W.; Harper, D.G.C. (1999). "Diet of nestling Corn Buntings Miliaria calandra in southern England examined by compositional analysis of faeces". Bird Study. 46 (3): 319–329. Bibcode:1999BirdS..46..319B. doi:10.1080/00063659909461145.
Starling-Westerberg, A. (2001). "The habitat use and diet of Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix in the Pennine hills of northern England". Bird Study. 48 (1): 76–89. Bibcode:2001BirdS..48...76S. doi:10.1080/00063650109461205.
Müller, Caroline; Brakefield, P.M. (2003). "Analysis of a chemical defense in sawfly larvae: easy bleeding targets predatory wasps in late summer". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 29 (12): 2683–2694. Bibcode:2003JCEco..29.2683M. doi:10.1023/B:JOEC.0000008012.73092.01. ISSN 1573-1561. PMID 14969355. S2CID 23689052.
Petre, C.-A.; Detrain, C.; Boevé, J.-L. (2007). "Anti-predator defence mechanisms in sawfly larvae of Arge (Hymenoptera, Argidae)". Journal of Insect Physiology. 53 (7): 668–675. Bibcode:2007JInsP..53..668P. doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.04.007. hdl:2268/151323. PMID 17540402.

jstor.org

Kleintjes, P.K.; Dahlsten, D.L. (1994). "Foraging behaviour and nestling diet of Chestnut-Backed chickadees in monterey pine" (PDF). The Condor. 96 (3): 647–653. doi:10.2307/1369468. JSTOR 1369468.

lakeforest.edu

campus.lakeforest.edu

Holling, C.S. (1959). "The components of predation as revealed by a study of small-mammal predation of the European Pine Sawfly" (PDF). The Canadian Entomologist. 91 (5): 293–320. doi:10.4039/Ent91293-5. S2CID 53474917.

mapress.com

Sharkey, M.J. (2007). "Phylogeny and classification of Hymenoptera" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1668: 521–548. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1668.1.25.

massnrc.org

"Giant Woodwasp". Massachusetts Introduced Pests Outreach Project. Retrieved 28 November 2016.

merriam-webster.com

"Symphyta". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
"Sawfly". Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Retrieved 29 November 2016.

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