Ross, Laura; Pen, Ido; Shuker, David M. (2010). "Genomic Conflict in Scale Insects: the causes and consequences of bizarre genetic systems". Biological Reviews. 85 (4): 807–828. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00127.x. PMID20233171. S2CID13719072.
Munro, John (2012). "Scarlet". In Gale Owen-Crocker; Elizabeth Coatsworth; Maria Hayward (eds.). Encyclopedia of Medieval Dress and Textiles. Brill. doi:10.1163/2213-2139_emdt_COM_550. ISBN978-9004124356.
Szwedo, J. (2018). "The unity, diversity and conformity of bugs (Hemiptera) through time". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 107 (2–3): 109–128. doi:10.1017/s175569101700038x. S2CID134243346.
Poinar, G. O. Jr (2020). "Macrodrilidae fam. nov. (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), a new family of scale insects in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 33 (9): 1726–1730. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1733549. S2CID216480240.
etymonline.com
"Crimson (n.)". Etymology Online. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
fao.org
"Cochineal and Carmine". Major colourants and dyestuffs, mainly produced in horticultural systems. FAO. Retrieved June 16, 2015.
Ross, Laura; Pen, Ido; Shuker, David M. (2010). "Genomic Conflict in Scale Insects: the causes and consequences of bizarre genetic systems". Biological Reviews. 85 (4): 807–828. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00127.x. PMID20233171. S2CID13719072.
Ross, Laura; Pen, Ido; Shuker, David M. (2010). "Genomic Conflict in Scale Insects: the causes and consequences of bizarre genetic systems". Biological Reviews. 85 (4): 807–828. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00127.x. PMID20233171. S2CID13719072.
Szwedo, J. (2018). "The unity, diversity and conformity of bugs (Hemiptera) through time". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 107 (2–3): 109–128. doi:10.1017/s175569101700038x. S2CID134243346.
Poinar, G. O. Jr (2020). "Macrodrilidae fam. nov. (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), a new family of scale insects in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 33 (9): 1726–1730. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1733549. S2CID216480240.
usda.gov
sel.barc.usda.gov
Ben-Dov, Y.; Miller, D. R.; Gibson, G.A.P. "Home". ScaleNet. Archived from the original on 2013-04-04. Retrieved 2013-04-04.