Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

73web.archive.org

1^st place

16syriahr.com

6,863^rd place

5,094^th place

8twitter.com

23^rd place

32^nd place

6reuters.com

49^th place

47^th place

5bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

4almasdarnews.com

7,193^rd place

5,523^rd place

4hurriyetdailynews.com

1,645^th place

1,289^th place

3theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

3worldcat.org

5^th place

3washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

3tass.com

1,763^rd place

1,163^rd place

2aljazeera.com

268^th place

215^th place

2ahvalnews.com

low place

2foreignpolicy.com

1,116^th place

790^th place

2voanews.com

581^st place

738^th place

2france24.com

481^st place

508^th place

2stripes.com

2,271^st place

1,360^th place

2nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

2themoscowtimes.com

1,388^th place

972^nd place

2aa.com.tr

754^th place

1,313^th place

2un.org

97^th place

164^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1middleeasteye.net

2,858^th place

2,017^th place

1thedefensepost.com

9,268^th place

6,642^nd place

1enabbaladi.net

low place

1militarytimes.com

2,169^th place

1,229^th place

1xinhuanet.com

309^th place

660^th place

1newsweek.com

269^th place

201^st place

1lobelog.com

low place

1news18.com

192^nd place

126^th place

1trtworld.com

4,875^th place

3,037^th place

1syrianobserver.com

low place

1ekurd.net

low place

1ahval.me

low place

1go.com

48^th place

39^th place

1rferl.org

737^th place

605^th place

1dailysabah.com

2,228^th place

1,641^st place

1alarabiya.net

598^th place

1,085^th place

1heraldonline.com

low place

1basnews.com

low place

1sana.sy

8,005^th place

9,385^th place

1kurdishpeace.org

low place

1europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

1npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

aa.com.tr (Global: 754^th place; English: 1,313^th place)

"Terrorists still in planned safe zone in N. Syria". www.aa.com.tr. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia hold 5th joint patrols in N.Syria". www.aa.com.tr. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.

ahval.me (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Turkish, Syrian government forces clash near Ras al Ayn – local media". Ahval. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

ahvalnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Erdoğan cites U.S.-Turkey disagreement over safe zone as joint patrols begin in Syria". Ahval. Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"U.S. forces still conducting joint patrols with SDF in safe zone - Erdoğan". Ahval. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

alarabiya.net (Global: 598^th place; English: 1,085^th place)

english.alarabiya.net

"Turkish patrol kills protester amid shaky truce in northeast Syria". english.alarabiya.net. 8 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 8 November 2019.

aljazeera.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 215^th place)

"Turkey, Russia reach deal for YPG move out of Syria border area". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Turkey rejects German security zone plan as 'unrealistic'". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.

almasdarnews.com (Global: 7,193^rd place; English: 5,523^rd place)

News Desk (27 October 2019). "Syrian Army enters key border city for first time in 7 years". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
News Desk (31 October 2019). "Syrian Army, SDF troops retake several areas near key town in Al-Hasakah". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
News Desk (31 October 2019). "Syrian Army reinforcements pour into northwest Hasakah to halt militant advance". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
News Desk (4 February 2020). "US forces block Russian military vehicles near northeast Syria oil field: photo". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2020.

basnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A Dozen of SDF Fighters Killed in 24 Hours: Statement". BasNews. 9 November 2019. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019.

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; English: 30^th place)

"Soçi Mutabakatı - Erdoğan: Rusya, terör örgütlerinin güvenli bölgeden çıkarıldığı bilgisini yetkili mercilerimize verdi" (in Turkish). BBC. 29 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
"Trump makes way for Turkish operation in Syria". 7 October 2019. Archived from the original on 12 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
Consensus in Sochi - Erdogan: Russia informed the authorities that the terrorist organizations were removed from the safe zone Archived 1 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine, via Google Translate, October 29, 2019
"Russia deploys troops to Turkey-Syria border". 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Trump lifts sanctions on Turkey over Syria assault". 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

cnn.com (Global: 28^th place; English: 26^th place)

edition.cnn.com

"Putin and Erdogan just did a deal on Syria. The US is the biggest loser". CNN. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

dailysabah.com (Global: 2,228^th place; English: 1,641^st place)

"Turkey, Russia conduct 2nd round of joint patrols in Syria". DailySabah. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

ekurd.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Editorial Staff (28 October 2019). "Syrian Kurds say pulling out from entire length of Turkey border". Kurd Net - Ekurd.net Daily News. Archived from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

enabbaladi.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

english.enabbaladi.net

"Safe Zone: Existing Project But Deferred Details". Enab Baladi. 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

euaa.europa.eu

"4.3. Areas under the control of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)". European Union Agency for Asylum. Retrieved 18 October 2025.

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

Abdi, Mazloum. "If We Have to Choose Between Compromise and Genocide, We Will Choose Our People". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Seligman, Lara. "Kurds Lose Again as Russia Brokers New Deal". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

france24.com (Global: 481^st place; English: 508^th place)

"Syrian army deploy along Turkish border after deal with Kurdish-led forces". France 24. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
"Syrian and Turkish armies in deadly border clash". France 24. 30 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

go.com (Global: 48^th place; English: 39^th place)

abcnews.go.com

"Turkey says its forces capture 18 Syrian soldiers in Syria". ABC News. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

heraldonline.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Syrian, Turkish forces reignite clashes near border town". The Herald. 9 November 2019. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019.

hurriyetdailynews.com (Global: 1,645^th place; English: 1,289^th place)

"Turkey, Russia hold second joint patrols - Turkey News". Hürriyet Daily News. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia hold fifth joint patrols in northern Syria - Turkey News". Hürriyet Daily News. 12 November 2019. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia hold sixth round of joint patrols in northern Syria - Turkey News". 14 November 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia hold seventh round of joint patrols in N Syria - World News". 16 November 2019. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.

kurdishpeace.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Meghan, Bodette (6 December 2024). "Northern Syria Crisis Update: December 6, 2024". Kurdish Peace Institute. Retrieved 18 October 2025.

lobelog.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Sochi Agreement and Its Implications – LobeLog". 25 October 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.

middleeasteye.net (Global: 2,858^th place; English: 2,017^th place)

Afrasiabi, Kaveh (25 October 2019). "Sochi agreement: A Russian overreach?". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.

militarytimes.com (Global: 2,169^th place; English: 1,229^th place)

Altman, Howard (10 October 2019). "Cut off from US help, Kurds fighting a desperate battle against Turkey on their own, says a former commando who describes himself as 'disillusioned' and 'embarrassed'". Military Times. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 101^st place)

"Clashes displace thousands in Syria despite Turkey's safe zone". NBC News. 31 October 2019. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia agree to clear Kurdish fighters and control the Syria-Turkey border". NBC News. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

news18.com (Global: 192^nd place; English: 126^th place)

"Kurds Say Pullout from Syrian Border Region Complete Hours Before Deal Expires". News18. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

newsweek.com (Global: 269^th place; English: 201^st place)

O'Connor, Tom (23 October 2019). "Russia shows off new Syria map, sends troops to border after its deal with Turkey". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 25 November 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

"Kurdish Reaction To Turkey-Russia Deal To Patrol Northern Syria". NPR.org. Archived from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

reuters.com

"SDF commander: Trump did not oppose deal with Damascus to fend off Turkish offensive". Reuters. 17 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Report: Syrian army to enter SDF-held Kobani, Manbij". Reuters. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 13 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Turkey's Erdogan says Kurdish YPG have not left Syria 'safe zone'". Reuters. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

uk.reuters.com

"Syrian Kurds accuse Turkey of violations, Russia says peace plan on track". Reuters. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Turkey sees YPG withdrawal incomplete; joint Russian patrols to start Friday". Reuters. 30 October 2019. Archived from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
"Turkey, Russia begin joint patrols in northeast Syria". Reuters. 1 November 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

rferl.org (Global: 737^th place; English: 605^th place)

"Turkey, Russia Start First Joint Patrols In Northeast Syria". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

sana.sy (Global: 8,005^th place; English: 9,385^th place)

ruaa. "خروج محطة تحويل كهرباء تل تمر عن الخدمة نتيجة العدوان التركي على خطوط التوتر المغذية للمحطة". S A N A (in Arabic). Retrieved 6 February 2020.

stripes.com (Global: 2,271^st place; English: 1,360^th place)

"Turkish army says one killed in north Syria amid shaky truce". Stars and Stripes. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
"Heavy fighting reported between Syrian and Turkish troops". Stars and Stripes. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.

syriahr.com (Global: 6,863^rd place; English: 5,094^th place)

"Turkish military operation east Euphrates kills more than 70 civilians so far and forces nearly 300 thousand people to displace from their areas • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights". The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. 16 October 2019. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"The "free" handover of regime's prisoners and violations of the Turkey-loyal factions open doors of anger and resentment in the ranks of the "National Army," leaked recordings of members of "Ahrar al-Sharqiyyah": the blame is on the minister of defense and faction leaders, not Turkey, and mercenaries now steal their parents and consider it as spoils of war • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights". The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. 2 November 2019. Archived from the original on 20 November 2019. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
"مدير المرصد السوري: قوات سوريا الديمقراطية استعادت 13 قرية خلال الـ24 ساعة الأخيرة في محور "تل تمر-رأس العين" • المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان". المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان (in Arabic). 3 November 2019. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
"Russian-Turkish forces conduct 23rd joint patrol in north-eastern region of Syria". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 27 January 2020.
"Russian and Turkish forces run a new joint patrol in Al-Darbasiyah and Ras Al-Ain". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 30 January 2020.
"American Forces pursue Russian columns preventing them from establishing military base in rural Hasakah". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 29 January 2020.
"US troops settle on M4 to intercept Russian patrols amid continued tension between the two sides in north-eastern Syria". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 22 January 2020.
"Russia deploys advanced air defense system at al-Qamishli Airbase in Syria amid US-Russia tensions". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 21 January 2020.
"Russian-American air and ground tension northeast Syria, American helicopters go after Russian helicopters over al-Hasakah". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 3 February 2020.
"Turkish forces refuse again to conduct joint patrol with Russians as tensions continue between both sides in north-eastern Syria". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 6 February 2020.
"Differences between Russia and Turkey increase, the Turkish Forces prevent Russian delegation from entering "Olukah" water station and the Russians pull their flags from Abu Rasin front". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 4 February 2020.
"Turkish artillery fire targets regime positions north of Al-Hasakah". 5 February 2020.
"Turkish-backed factions' rocket fire on regime-held areas in rural Abu Rasin leaves casualties and destroys Russian military vehicle". 5 February 2020.
"Turkish-backed factions shell Om al-Kayf village in Tal Tamr countryside". 3 February 2020.
""SDF" thwarts Turkish-backed factions attack in Manbij areas and a regime forces member killed in the clashes". 4 February 2020.
"بعد الرفض التركي المتكرر.. القوات الروسية تسيّر مع نظيرتها التركية دورية مشتركة جديدة بريفي أبو رأسين ورأس العين". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (in Arabic). 17 February 2020.

syrianobserver.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"SDF Agrees to Sochi Deal for Northern Syria". The Syrian Observer. 28 October 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

tass.com (Global: 1,763^rd place; English: 1,163^rd place)

"Turkey fails to abide by Syria ceasefire, Kurdish commander says". TASS. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
"Erdogan says US carries on joint patrolling in Syria with Kurdish forces". TASS. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
"Syrian army begins deployment near Qamishli on Turkish border". TASS. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.

thedefensepost.com (Global: 9,268^th place; English: 6,642^nd place)

"Memorandum of Understanding between Turkey and Russia on northern Syria". The Defense Post. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

McKernan, Bethan; Borger, Julian (22 October 2019). "Turkey and Russia agree on deal over buffer zone in northern Syria". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Ozcan, Giran (14 October 2019). "The Kurds have faced their own 'endless war'. And this is a dark new chapter | Giran Ozcan". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Washington, Bethan McKernan Julian Borger in (22 October 2019). "Turkey and Russia agree on deal over buffer zone in northern Syria". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

themoscowtimes.com (Global: 1,388^th place; English: 972^nd place)

"Crowds Throw Stones at Turkish-Russian Patrol in Syria". The Moscow Times. Reuters. 7 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
"Turkey Rejoins Joint Russian Patrols in Syria". The Moscow Times. 18 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.

trtworld.com (Global: 4,875^th place; English: 3,037^th place)

"Russian forces conduct first patrol in northern Syria – Peace Spring". TRT World. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019.

twitter.com (Global: 23^rd place; English: 32^nd place)

Смирнов, Дмитрий (22 October 2019). "Переговоры Путина и Эрдогана завершились: Разговор президентов России и Турции продолжался шесть с половиной часовpic.twitter.com/DeS6Np8seb". @dimsmirnov175 (in Russian). Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
Soylu, Ragıp (22 October 2019). "LATEST — Here is the complete text of Turkish, Russian agreement on Northern Syria, that pushed YPG 30km from Turkish, Syria borderpic.twitter.com/jwiOurbfa3". @ragipsoylu. Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
HASSAN, MOHAMMED (5 November 2019). "Watch #How the people in #Kobane recieving [sic] the #Turkish Patrols pic.twitter.com/eZdOS4XK95". @MHJournalist. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
Bali, Mustafa (8 November 2019). "Turkish troops targeted civilians peacefully protesting against the patrols in al-Malikiya/Dêrik with tear gas and injured 10 people. We have reports that an armored vehicle ran over a civilian also. Turkish aggression continues at full speed under the auspices of Russia". @mustefabali. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
HASAN ☀️, Hoshang (7 November 2019). "Northern #Syria residents throw stones at #Turkish armor. The third joint #Russian- #Turkish patrol took place today in NE #Syria.pic.twitter.com/RTB5N1o8ST". @HesenHoseng. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
Syria, VdC-NsY \ Northeastern (8 November 2019). "Northern #Syria residents throw stones at #Turkish armor. The third joint #Russian- #Turkish patrol took place today in NE #Syria 8 Novemberpic.twitter.com/OmRKQtMQkk". @vdcnsy. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
ENGLISH, NORTH PRESS AGENCY- (12 November 2019). "#Breaking North-Press reportes: Loch people of eastern Kobani countryside protest the city military patrol, forcing it to change its course towards rural roads instead of the previous planned route of the patrolpic.twitter.com/tqSJdFxPDg". @NPA_English. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
warhelumut (12 November 2019). "LEZGÎN ... !!! Artêşa dagirker a Tirk niha raste rast bi guleyan êrîşî gel dike tê gotin şehid û birîndar hene...pic.twitter.com/cOuAm8JrzS". @warhelumut1 (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.

un.org (Global: 97^th place; English: 164^th place)

un.org

"Readout of the Secretary-General's meeting with H.E. Mr. Recep Tayyip Erdogan, President of Turkey | United Nations Secretary-General". Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019.

news.un.org

"Guterres in Turkey: UN to study 'new settlement areas' plan for Syrian refugees | UN News". November 2019. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019.

voanews.com (Global: 581^st place; English: 738^th place)

"Kurds Strike Deal with Syrian Army to Counter Turkey". Voice of America. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
"Erdogan Says Will 'Clear Terrorists' From Syria Border if Sochi Deal Fails". Voice of America. 26 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

Fahim, Kareem; DeYoung. "Russia and Turkey reach deal to push Kurdish forces out of zone in northern Syria". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Fraser, Suzan; AP, Vladimir Isachenkov |. "Russia, Turkey seal power in northeast Syria with new accord". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Adam Taylor; Júlia Ledur (9 December 2024). "Fall of Assad puts Russia's large military footprint in Syria at risk". The Washington Post. Retrieved 10 December 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

McKernan, Bethan; Borger, Julian (22 October 2019). "Turkey and Russia agree on deal over buffer zone in northern Syria". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Putin and Erdogan just did a deal on Syria. The US is the biggest loser". CNN. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Afrasiabi, Kaveh (25 October 2019). "Sochi agreement: A Russian overreach?". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
"Soçi Mutabakatı - Erdoğan: Rusya, terör örgütlerinin güvenli bölgeden çıkarıldığı bilgisini yetkili mercilerimize verdi" (in Turkish). BBC. 29 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
"Memorandum of Understanding between Turkey and Russia on northern Syria". The Defense Post. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
"Turkey, Russia reach deal for YPG move out of Syria border area". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Erdoğan cites U.S.-Turkey disagreement over safe zone as joint patrols begin in Syria". Ahval. Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Safe Zone: Existing Project But Deferred Details". Enab Baladi. 29 August 2019. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Trump makes way for Turkish operation in Syria". 7 October 2019. Archived from the original on 12 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
Ozcan, Giran (14 October 2019). "The Kurds have faced their own 'endless war'. And this is a dark new chapter | Giran Ozcan". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Altman, Howard (10 October 2019). "Cut off from US help, Kurds fighting a desperate battle against Turkey on their own, says a former commando who describes himself as 'disillusioned' and 'embarrassed'". Military Times. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Turkish military operation east Euphrates kills more than 70 civilians so far and forces nearly 300 thousand people to displace from their areas • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights". The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. 16 October 2019. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Abdi, Mazloum. "If We Have to Choose Between Compromise and Genocide, We Will Choose Our People". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"SDF commander: Trump did not oppose deal with Damascus to fend off Turkish offensive". Reuters. 17 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Seligman, Lara. "Kurds Lose Again as Russia Brokers New Deal". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Report: Syrian army to enter SDF-held Kobani, Manbij". Reuters. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 13 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Kurds Strike Deal with Syrian Army to Counter Turkey". Voice of America. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
徐昕. "Syrian army enters key Kurdish-held town in northern Syria amid Turkish assault - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
"Syrian army deploy along Turkish border after deal with Kurdish-led forces". France 24. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
Washington, Bethan McKernan Julian Borger in (22 October 2019). "Turkey and Russia agree on deal over buffer zone in northern Syria". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Смирнов, Дмитрий (22 October 2019). "Переговоры Путина и Эрдогана завершились: Разговор президентов России и Турции продолжался шесть с половиной часовpic.twitter.com/DeS6Np8seb". @dimsmirnov175 (in Russian). Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
Consensus in Sochi - Erdogan: Russia informed the authorities that the terrorist organizations were removed from the safe zone Archived 1 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine, via Google Translate, October 29, 2019
Fahim, Kareem; DeYoung. "Russia and Turkey reach deal to push Kurdish forces out of zone in northern Syria". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Fraser, Suzan; AP, Vladimir Isachenkov |. "Russia, Turkey seal power in northeast Syria with new accord". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Russia deploys troops to Turkey-Syria border". 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
O'Connor, Tom (23 October 2019). "Russia shows off new Syria map, sends troops to border after its deal with Turkey". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 25 November 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Soylu, Ragıp (22 October 2019). "LATEST — Here is the complete text of Turkish, Russian agreement on Northern Syria, that pushed YPG 30km from Turkish, Syria borderpic.twitter.com/jwiOurbfa3". @ragipsoylu. Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"The Sochi Agreement and Its Implications – LobeLog". 25 October 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
"Kurds Say Pullout from Syrian Border Region Complete Hours Before Deal Expires". News18. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
"Russian forces conduct first patrol in northern Syria – Peace Spring". TRT World. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019.
"Syrian Kurds accuse Turkey of violations, Russia says peace plan on track". Reuters. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
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