Sexual objectification (English Wikipedia)

Paglia, Camille (10 September 1990). Sexual Personae. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300182132. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
Strossen, Nadine (2000). Defending Pornography. NYU Press. p. 136. ISBN 0814781497. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
Abrams, Dominic; Hogg, Michael A. (2004). "Collective identity: group membership and self-conception". In Brewer, Marilynn B.; Hewstone, Miles (eds.). Self and social identity. Perspectives on Social Psychology. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing. p. 167. ISBN 978-1-4051-1069-3.
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Strossen, Nadine (2000). Defending Pornography. NYU Press. pp. 136–165. ISBN 0814781497. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
Goldenberg, Jamie L.; Roberts, Tomi-Ann (2004). "The Beast within the Beauty: An Existential Perspective on the Objectification and Condemnation of Women". In Greenberg, Jeff; Koole, Sander L.; Pyszczynski, Thomas A. (eds.). Handbook of Experimental Existential Psychology. New York: Guilford Press. pp. 71–85. ISBN 978-1-59385-040-1.

brown.uk.com

Calogero, Rachel M.; Davis, William N.; Thompson, J. Kevin (2005). "The Role of Self-Objectification in the Experience of Women with Eating Disorders" (PDF). Sex Roles. 52 (1): 43–50. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.413.8397. doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9. S2CID 10241677.

cambridge.org

Cahill, Ann J. (2014). "The Difference Sameness Makes: Objectification, Sex Work, and Queerness". Hypatia. 29 (4): 840–856. doi:10.1111/hypa.12111. ISSN 0887-5367.

doi.org

Szymanski, Dawn M.; Moffitt, Lauren B.; Carr, Erika R. (January 2011). "Sexual objectification of women: advances to theory and research" (PDF). The Counseling Psychologist. 39 (1): 6–38. doi:10.1177/0011000010378402. S2CID 17954950.
Fredrickson, Barbara L.; Roberts, Tomi-Ann (June 1997). "Objectification theory: toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 21 (2): 173–206. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x. S2CID 145272074.
Szymanski, Dawn M.; Moffitt, Lauren B.; Carr, Erika R. (2011). "Sexual Objectification of Women: Advances to Theory and Research" (PDF). The Counseling Psychologist. 39 (1): 6–38. doi:10.1177/0011000010378402. S2CID 17954950. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
Lee, Janet (September 1994). "Menarche and the (hetero)sexualization of the female body". Gender & Society. 8 (3): 343–362. doi:10.1177/089124394008003004. S2CID 144282688.
Teunis, Niels (May 2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. JSTOR 20460929. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Teunis, Niels (2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Kellie, Dax J.; Blake, Khandis R.; Brooks, Robert C. (23 August 2019). "What drives female objectification? An investigation of appearance-based interpersonal perceptions and the objectification of women". PLOS ONE. 14 (8): e0221388. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1421388K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0221388. PMC 6707629. PMID 31442260.
Tortajada-Giménez, Iolanda; Araüna-Baró, Núria; Martínez-Martínez, Inmaculada José (2013). "Advertising stereotypes and gender representation in social networking sites". Comunicar. 21 (41): 177–186. doi:10.3916/C41-2013-17. hdl:10272/7056. Original Spanish article.
Davidson, M. Meghan; Gervais, Sarah J.; Canivez, Gary L.; Cole, Brian P. (April 2013). "A psychometric examination of the Interpersonal Sexual Objectification Scale among college men". Journal of Counseling Psychology. 60 (2): 239–250. doi:10.1037/a0032075. PMID 23458607.
Buchbinder, David (Winter 2004). "Object or ground? The male body as fashion accessory". Canadian Review of American Studies. 34 (3): 221–232. doi:10.1353/crv.2006.0030. S2CID 161493223.
Dawson, Leanne (2015). "Passing and policing: controlling compassion, bodies and boundaries in Boys Don't Cry and Unveiled/Fremde Haut" (PDF). Studies in European Cinema. 12 (3): 205–228. doi:10.1080/17411548.2015.1094258. hdl:20.500.11820/8f102aab-aa8c-4524-8cc1-18ff25ed0467. S2CID 147349266.
Stevens Aubrey, Jennifer (27 May 2003). Investigating the role of self-objectification in the relationship between media exposure and sexual self-perceptions. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA, May 27, 2003.
See also: Stevens Aubrey, Jennifer (June 2006). "Effects of sexually objectifying media on self-objectification and body surveillance in undergraduates: results of a 2-year panel study". Journal of Communication. 56 (2): 366–386. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00024.x.
Roberts, Tomi-Ann; Gettman, Jennifer Y. (1 July 2004). "Mere Exposure: Gender Differences in the Negative Effects of Priming a State of Self-Objectification". Sex Roles. 51 (1): 17–27. doi:10.1023/B:SERS.0000032306.20462.22. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 55703429.
Zimmerman, Amanda; Dahlberg, John (1 March 2008). "The Sexual Objectification of Women in Advertising: A Contemporary Cultural Perspective". Journal of Advertising Research. 48 (1): 71–79. doi:10.2501/S0021849908080094. ISSN 0021-8499. S2CID 30977582.
Vargas-Bianchi, Lizardo; Mensa, Marta (1 January 2020). "Do you remember me? Women sexual objectification in advertising among young consumers". Young Consumers. 21 (1): 77–90. doi:10.1108/YC-04-2019-0994. ISSN 1747-3616. S2CID 216353566.
Martin, Brett A. S.; Lang, Bodo; Wong, Stephanie (2003). "Conclusion Explicitness in Advertising: The Moderating Role of Need for Cognition (NFC) and Argument Quality (AQ) on Persuasion". Journal of Advertising. 32 (4): 57–65. doi:10.1080/00913367.2003.10639148. ISSN 0091-3367. JSTOR 4622179. S2CID 140844572. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
Frith, Katherine; Shaw, Ping; Cheng, Hong (March 2005). "The construction of beauty: a cross-cultural analysis of women's magazine advertising". Journal of Communication. 55 (1): 56–70. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2005.tb02658.x.
Heldman, Caroline (August 2011). "Sexualizing Sarah Palin: the social and political context of the sexual objectification of female candidates". Sex Roles. 65 (3): 156–164. doi:10.1007/s11199-011-9984-6. S2CID 141197696.
Zheng, Dong; Ni, Xiao-li; Luo, Yi-jun (2019-03-01). "Selfie Posting on Social Networking Sites and Female Adolescents' Self-Objectification: The Moderating Role of Imaginary Audience Ideation". Sex Roles. 80 (5): 325–331. doi:10.1007/s11199-018-0937-1. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 149757000.
McLaughlin, Bryan; Rodriguez, Nathian S.; Dunn, Joshua A.; Martinez, Jobi (2018-09-03). "Stereotyped Identification: How Identifying with Fictional Latina Characters Increases Acceptance and Stereotyping". Mass Communication and Society. 21 (5): 585–605. doi:10.1080/15205436.2018.1457699. ISSN 1520-5436. S2CID 149715074.
Merskin, Debra (2007-05-29). "Three Faces of Eva: Perpetuation of The Hot-Latina Stereotype in Desperate Housewives". Howard Journal of Communications. 18 (2): 133–151. doi:10.1080/10646170701309890. ISSN 1064-6175. S2CID 144571909.
Tukachinsky, Riva; Mastro, Dana; Yarchi, Moran (2017-07-03). "The Effect of Prime Time Television Ethnic/Racial Stereotypes on Latino and Black Americans: A Longitudinal National Level Study". Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. 61 (3): 538–556. doi:10.1080/08838151.2017.1344669. ISSN 0883-8151. S2CID 148590923.
Bianca, Fransisca (2017). "Fetishism and Sexual Objectification towards African (Black) Women in Modern Society: Analyzing the Portrayal of African Women in the Media". Jurnal Sentris. 1 (1): 91–99. doi:10.26593/sentris.v1i1.4132.91-99. ISSN 2746-3826. S2CID 240601761.
Fredrickson, B. L.; Roberts, T.-A. (1997). "Objectification Theory". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 21 (2): 173–206. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x. S2CID 145272074.
Fredrickson, Barbara L.; Harrison, Kristen (2005). "Throwing like a Girl: Self-Objectification Predicts Adolescent Girls' Motor Performance". Journal of Sport and Social Issues. 29 (1): 79–101. doi:10.1177/0193723504269878. S2CID 146312527.
Calogero, Rachel M.; Davis, William N.; Thompson, J. Kevin (2005). "The Role of Self-Objectification in the Experience of Women with Eating Disorders" (PDF). Sex Roles. 52 (1): 43–50. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.413.8397. doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9. S2CID 10241677.
Moradi, Bonnie; Huang, Yu-Ping (2008). "Objectification Theory and Psychology of Women: A Decade of Advances and Future Directions". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 32 (4): 377–398. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.00452.x. S2CID 144389646.
Cahill, Ann J. (2014). "The Difference Sameness Makes: Objectification, Sex Work, and Queerness". Hypatia. 29 (4): 840–856. doi:10.1111/hypa.12111. ISSN 0887-5367.

ed.ac.uk

pure.ed.ac.uk

Dawson, Leanne (2015). "Passing and policing: controlling compassion, bodies and boundaries in Boys Don't Cry and Unveiled/Fremde Haut" (PDF). Studies in European Cinema. 12 (3): 205–228. doi:10.1080/17411548.2015.1094258. hdl:20.500.11820/8f102aab-aa8c-4524-8cc1-18ff25ed0467. S2CID 147349266.

emich.edu

commons.emich.edu

McKay, Tajare' (2013). "Female self-objectification: causes, consequences and prevention". McNair Scholars Research Journal. 6 (1): 53–70. ISSN 2166-109X.

feministes-radicales.org

Stoltenberg, John (2000). "Sexual objectification and male supremacy" (PDF). Refusing to be a man: essays on sex and justice. London New York: UCL Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-84142-041-7.

google.co.in

Bright, Susie (1992). Susie Bright's Sexual Reality: A Virtual Sex World Reader. Cleis Press. pp. 45–54. ISBN 978-0-939416-58-5. Retrieved 11 November 2024.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Tortajada-Giménez, Iolanda; Araüna-Baró, Núria; Martínez-Martínez, Inmaculada José (2013). "Advertising stereotypes and gender representation in social networking sites". Comunicar. 21 (41): 177–186. doi:10.3916/C41-2013-17. hdl:10272/7056. Original Spanish article.
Dawson, Leanne (2015). "Passing and policing: controlling compassion, bodies and boundaries in Boys Don't Cry and Unveiled/Fremde Haut" (PDF). Studies in European Cinema. 12 (3): 205–228. doi:10.1080/17411548.2015.1094258. hdl:20.500.11820/8f102aab-aa8c-4524-8cc1-18ff25ed0467. S2CID 147349266.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kellie, Dax J.; Blake, Khandis R.; Brooks, Robert C. (23 August 2019). "What drives female objectification? An investigation of appearance-based interpersonal perceptions and the objectification of women". PLOS ONE. 14 (8): e0221388. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1421388K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0221388. PMC 6707629. PMID 31442260.

icahdq.org

Stevens Aubrey, Jennifer (27 May 2003). Investigating the role of self-objectification in the relationship between media exposure and sexual self-perceptions. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA, May 27, 2003.
See also: Stevens Aubrey, Jennifer (June 2006). "Effects of sexually objectifying media on self-objectification and body surveillance in undergraduates: results of a 2-year panel study". Journal of Communication. 56 (2): 366–386. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00024.x.

journalofadvertisingresearch.com

Zimmerman, Amanda; Dahlberg, John (1 March 2008). "The Sexual Objectification of Women in Advertising: A Contemporary Cultural Perspective". Journal of Advertising Research. 48 (1): 71–79. doi:10.2501/S0021849908080094. ISSN 0021-8499. S2CID 30977582.

jstor.org

Teunis, Niels (May 2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. JSTOR 20460929. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Martin, Brett A. S.; Lang, Bodo; Wong, Stephanie (2003). "Conclusion Explicitness in Advertising: The Moderating Role of Need for Cognition (NFC) and Argument Quality (AQ) on Persuasion". Journal of Advertising. 32 (4): 57–65. doi:10.1080/00913367.2003.10639148. ISSN 0091-3367. JSTOR 4622179. S2CID 140844572. Retrieved 27 October 2022.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Teunis, Niels (May 2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. JSTOR 20460929. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Teunis, Niels (2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Kellie, Dax J.; Blake, Khandis R.; Brooks, Robert C. (23 August 2019). "What drives female objectification? An investigation of appearance-based interpersonal perceptions and the objectification of women". PLOS ONE. 14 (8): e0221388. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1421388K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0221388. PMC 6707629. PMID 31442260.
Davidson, M. Meghan; Gervais, Sarah J.; Canivez, Gary L.; Cole, Brian P. (April 2013). "A psychometric examination of the Interpersonal Sexual Objectification Scale among college men". Journal of Counseling Psychology. 60 (2): 239–250. doi:10.1037/a0032075. PMID 23458607.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kellie, Dax J.; Blake, Khandis R.; Brooks, Robert C. (23 August 2019). "What drives female objectification? An investigation of appearance-based interpersonal perceptions and the objectification of women". PLOS ONE. 14 (8): e0221388. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1421388K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0221388. PMC 6707629. PMID 31442260.

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Calogero, Rachel M.; Davis, William N.; Thompson, J. Kevin (2005). "The Role of Self-Objectification in the Experience of Women with Eating Disorders" (PDF). Sex Roles. 52 (1): 43–50. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.413.8397. doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9. S2CID 10241677.

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Barber, Nigel. "Objectification Is a Basic Aspect of Male Sexuality". Psychology Today. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
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Tortajada-Giménez, Iolanda; Araüna-Baró, Núria; Martínez-Martínez, Inmaculada José (2013). "Advertising stereotypes and gender representation in social networking sites". Comunicar. 21 (41): 177–186. doi:10.3916/C41-2013-17. hdl:10272/7056. Original Spanish article.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Szymanski, Dawn M.; Moffitt, Lauren B.; Carr, Erika R. (January 2011). "Sexual objectification of women: advances to theory and research" (PDF). The Counseling Psychologist. 39 (1): 6–38. doi:10.1177/0011000010378402. S2CID 17954950.
Fredrickson, Barbara L.; Roberts, Tomi-Ann (June 1997). "Objectification theory: toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 21 (2): 173–206. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x. S2CID 145272074.
Szymanski, Dawn M.; Moffitt, Lauren B.; Carr, Erika R. (2011). "Sexual Objectification of Women: Advances to Theory and Research" (PDF). The Counseling Psychologist. 39 (1): 6–38. doi:10.1177/0011000010378402. S2CID 17954950. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
Lee, Janet (September 1994). "Menarche and the (hetero)sexualization of the female body". Gender & Society. 8 (3): 343–362. doi:10.1177/089124394008003004. S2CID 144282688.
Teunis, Niels (May 2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. JSTOR 20460929. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Teunis, Niels (2007). "Sexual objectification and the construction of whiteness in the gay male community". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 9 (3): 263–275. doi:10.1080/13691050601035597. PMID 17457730. S2CID 8287617.
Buchbinder, David (Winter 2004). "Object or ground? The male body as fashion accessory". Canadian Review of American Studies. 34 (3): 221–232. doi:10.1353/crv.2006.0030. S2CID 161493223.
Dawson, Leanne (2015). "Passing and policing: controlling compassion, bodies and boundaries in Boys Don't Cry and Unveiled/Fremde Haut" (PDF). Studies in European Cinema. 12 (3): 205–228. doi:10.1080/17411548.2015.1094258. hdl:20.500.11820/8f102aab-aa8c-4524-8cc1-18ff25ed0467. S2CID 147349266.
Roberts, Tomi-Ann; Gettman, Jennifer Y. (1 July 2004). "Mere Exposure: Gender Differences in the Negative Effects of Priming a State of Self-Objectification". Sex Roles. 51 (1): 17–27. doi:10.1023/B:SERS.0000032306.20462.22. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 55703429.
Zimmerman, Amanda; Dahlberg, John (1 March 2008). "The Sexual Objectification of Women in Advertising: A Contemporary Cultural Perspective". Journal of Advertising Research. 48 (1): 71–79. doi:10.2501/S0021849908080094. ISSN 0021-8499. S2CID 30977582.
Vargas-Bianchi, Lizardo; Mensa, Marta (1 January 2020). "Do you remember me? Women sexual objectification in advertising among young consumers". Young Consumers. 21 (1): 77–90. doi:10.1108/YC-04-2019-0994. ISSN 1747-3616. S2CID 216353566.
Martin, Brett A. S.; Lang, Bodo; Wong, Stephanie (2003). "Conclusion Explicitness in Advertising: The Moderating Role of Need for Cognition (NFC) and Argument Quality (AQ) on Persuasion". Journal of Advertising. 32 (4): 57–65. doi:10.1080/00913367.2003.10639148. ISSN 0091-3367. JSTOR 4622179. S2CID 140844572. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
Heldman, Caroline (August 2011). "Sexualizing Sarah Palin: the social and political context of the sexual objectification of female candidates". Sex Roles. 65 (3): 156–164. doi:10.1007/s11199-011-9984-6. S2CID 141197696.
Zheng, Dong; Ni, Xiao-li; Luo, Yi-jun (2019-03-01). "Selfie Posting on Social Networking Sites and Female Adolescents' Self-Objectification: The Moderating Role of Imaginary Audience Ideation". Sex Roles. 80 (5): 325–331. doi:10.1007/s11199-018-0937-1. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 149757000.
McLaughlin, Bryan; Rodriguez, Nathian S.; Dunn, Joshua A.; Martinez, Jobi (2018-09-03). "Stereotyped Identification: How Identifying with Fictional Latina Characters Increases Acceptance and Stereotyping". Mass Communication and Society. 21 (5): 585–605. doi:10.1080/15205436.2018.1457699. ISSN 1520-5436. S2CID 149715074.
Merskin, Debra (2007-05-29). "Three Faces of Eva: Perpetuation of The Hot-Latina Stereotype in Desperate Housewives". Howard Journal of Communications. 18 (2): 133–151. doi:10.1080/10646170701309890. ISSN 1064-6175. S2CID 144571909.
Tukachinsky, Riva; Mastro, Dana; Yarchi, Moran (2017-07-03). "The Effect of Prime Time Television Ethnic/Racial Stereotypes on Latino and Black Americans: A Longitudinal National Level Study". Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. 61 (3): 538–556. doi:10.1080/08838151.2017.1344669. ISSN 0883-8151. S2CID 148590923.
Bianca, Fransisca (2017). "Fetishism and Sexual Objectification towards African (Black) Women in Modern Society: Analyzing the Portrayal of African Women in the Media". Jurnal Sentris. 1 (1): 91–99. doi:10.26593/sentris.v1i1.4132.91-99. ISSN 2746-3826. S2CID 240601761.
Fredrickson, B. L.; Roberts, T.-A. (1997). "Objectification Theory". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 21 (2): 173–206. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x. S2CID 145272074.
Fredrickson, Barbara L.; Harrison, Kristen (2005). "Throwing like a Girl: Self-Objectification Predicts Adolescent Girls' Motor Performance". Journal of Sport and Social Issues. 29 (1): 79–101. doi:10.1177/0193723504269878. S2CID 146312527.
Calogero, Rachel M.; Davis, William N.; Thompson, J. Kevin (2005). "The Role of Self-Objectification in the Experience of Women with Eating Disorders" (PDF). Sex Roles. 52 (1): 43–50. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.413.8397. doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9. S2CID 10241677.
Moradi, Bonnie; Huang, Yu-Ping (2008). "Objectification Theory and Psychology of Women: A Decade of Advances and Future Directions". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 32 (4): 377–398. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.00452.x. S2CID 144389646.

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Bianca, Fransisca (2017). "Fetishism and Sexual Objectification towards African (Black) Women in Modern Society: Analyzing the Portrayal of African Women in the Media". Jurnal Sentris. 1 (1): 91–99. doi:10.26593/sentris.v1i1.4132.91-99. ISSN 2746-3826. S2CID 240601761.

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worldcat.org

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Roberts, Tomi-Ann; Gettman, Jennifer Y. (1 July 2004). "Mere Exposure: Gender Differences in the Negative Effects of Priming a State of Self-Objectification". Sex Roles. 51 (1): 17–27. doi:10.1023/B:SERS.0000032306.20462.22. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 55703429.
Zimmerman, Amanda; Dahlberg, John (1 March 2008). "The Sexual Objectification of Women in Advertising: A Contemporary Cultural Perspective". Journal of Advertising Research. 48 (1): 71–79. doi:10.2501/S0021849908080094. ISSN 0021-8499. S2CID 30977582.
Vargas-Bianchi, Lizardo; Mensa, Marta (1 January 2020). "Do you remember me? Women sexual objectification in advertising among young consumers". Young Consumers. 21 (1): 77–90. doi:10.1108/YC-04-2019-0994. ISSN 1747-3616. S2CID 216353566.
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