Shia Islam in Iraq (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Shia Islam in Iraq" in English language version.

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17books.google.com

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7worldcat.org

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1iranicaonline.org

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ahram.org.eg

weekly.ahram.org.eg

Howeidy, Amira (2006-03-02). "There is ethnic cleansing". Al-Ahram. No. 784. Cairo, Egypt. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2025-01-15.

aldhiaa.com

"Imam Musa loves 'Ali Bin Yaqteen".

archive.org

Cooperson, Michael (2013). "Ma'mun (786-833)". In Bowering, Gerhard; Crone, Patricia; Kadi, Wadad; Mirza, Mahan; Stewart, Devin J.; Zaman, Muhammad Qasim (eds.). The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought. Princeton University Press. pp. 328, 329. ISBN 9780691134840.
Amedroz, Henry F.; Margoliouth, David S., eds. (1921). The Eclipse of the 'Abbasid Caliphate. Original Chronicles of the Fourth Islamic Century, Vol. V: The concluding portion of The Experiences of Nations by Miskawaihi, Vol. II: Reigns of Muttaqi, Mustakfi, Muzi and Ta'i. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. OCLC 557740738.

books.google.com

Al-Abdul Jader, Adel S. (2010). "The Origin of Key Shi'ite Thought Patterns in Islamic History". In Suleiman, Yasir (ed.). Living Islamic History: Studies in Honour of Professor Carole Hillenbrand. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-4219-9.
Blankinship, Khalid Yahya (1994). "Khārijī and Shī'ī Revolts in Iraq and the East". The End of the Jihād State. Albany: State University of New York Press. pp. 190–191. ISBN 9780791418277.
Kennedy, Hugh (2004). The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century (Second ed.). Harlow: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-40525-7.
Daftary, Farhad (1998). A Short History of the Ismailis. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-0904-0.
Madelung, Wilferd (1996). "The Fatimids and the Qarmatīs of Bahrayn". In Daftary, Farhad (ed.). Mediaeval Isma'ili History and Thought. Cambridge University Press. pp. 21–73. ISBN 978-0-521-00310-0.
Nakash, pp. 5, 27–28 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, pp. xviii, 5, 27, 28, 30, 42 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Sacred space and holy war: the politics, culture and history of Shi'ite Islam, By Juan Ricardo Cole, pg.25
Nakash, pp. 25, 42 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, p. 25 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, p. 27 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, pp. 42–43 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, p. 4 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Nakash, p. 42 Nakash, Yitzhak (2003). The Shi'Is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-11575-7.
Ibrahim Al-Marashi, Sammy Salama: Iraq's Armed Forces: An Analytical History, Routledge, 2008, ISBN 0415400783, page 15.
Tripp, Charles. A History of Iraq. Cambridge University Press. P. 83–84. [1]
Nakash, Y. (2003). The Shi'is of Iraq. Princeton University Press. p. 121. ISBN 9780691115757. Retrieved 2015-05-14.

brill.com

referenceworks.brill.com

Vaglieri, L. Veccia (1971). "(Al)-Ḥusayn b. 'Alï b. Abï Ṭālib". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 607–615. OCLC 495469525.
Hawting, Gerald R. (1993). "al-Mukhtār b. Abī ʿUbayd". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume VII: Mif–Naz. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 521–524. ISBN 978-90-04-09419-2.
Bosworth, C. E. (1991). "Mazyad". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume VI: Mahk–Mid. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 965–966. ISBN 978-90-04-08112-3.

brillonline.com

referenceworks.brillonline.com

Haider, Najam (2021). "al-Mukhtār b. Abī ʿUbayd". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Canard, Marius (1971). "Ḥamdānids". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 126–131. OCLC 495469525.
Luft, P. (1993). "Mus̲h̲aʿs̲h̲aʿ". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume VII: Mif–Naz. Leiden: E. J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09419-2.

cia.gov

"CIA World Fact Book". 2021-04-21. Retrieved 2021-04-25.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Madelung, Wilferd (1978). "Ḳarmaṭī". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 660–665. OCLC 758278456.
Canard, Marius (1960). "Badjkam". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 866–867. OCLC 495469456.

doi.org

Savory, Roger (2012) [1995]. "Ṣafawids". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E. J.; Heinrichs, W. P.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Vol. 8. Leiden and Boston: Brill Publishers. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0964. ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4.
Floor, Willem (2006). "The Rise and Fall of the Banū Kaʿb. A Borderer State in Southern Khuzestan". Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies. 44 (1): 277–315. doi:10.1080/05786967.2006.11834690. S2CID 192691234.

europa.eu

euaa.europa.eu

"Minorities Overview". European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA). Valletta, Malta. June 2022.

independent.co.uk

Cockburn, Patrick (2006-05-20). "Iraq is disintegrating as ethnic cleansing takes hold". The Independent. London. eISSN 1741-9743. OCLC 185201487. Archived from the original on 2024-05-11. Retrieved 2010-10-23.

iranicaonline.org

Madelung, Wilferd (2003). "ḤAMDĀN QARMAṬ". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica. Vol. XI/6: Ḥājj Sayyāḥ–Harem I. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 634–635. ISBN 978-0-933273-70-2.

nytimes.com

Uncovering Iraq's Horrors in Desert Graves Archived December 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 5, 2006

oup.com

global.oup.com

Haddad, Fanar (2001). Sectarianism in Iraq:Antagonistic Visions of Unity. Oxford University Press. pp. 33, 48. ISBN 9780199327386.

pewresearch.org

Michael Lipka (2014-06-18). "The Sunni-Shia divide: Where they live, what they believe and how they view each other". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 2021-04-15.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Floor, Willem (2006). "The Rise and Fall of the Banū Kaʿb. A Borderer State in Southern Khuzestan". Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies. 44 (1): 277–315. doi:10.1080/05786967.2006.11834690. S2CID 192691234.

usip.org

"Religious Politics in Iraq". United States Institute of Peace. Archived from the original on March 11, 2017. Retrieved 2024-01-30.

web.archive.org

Uncovering Iraq's Horrors in Desert Graves Archived December 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 5, 2006
Cockburn, Patrick (2006-05-20). "Iraq is disintegrating as ethnic cleansing takes hold". The Independent. London. eISSN 1741-9743. OCLC 185201487. Archived from the original on 2024-05-11. Retrieved 2010-10-23.
Howeidy, Amira (2006-03-02). "There is ethnic cleansing". Al-Ahram. No. 784. Cairo, Egypt. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
"Religious Politics in Iraq". United States Institute of Peace. Archived from the original on March 11, 2017. Retrieved 2024-01-30.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Vaglieri, L. Veccia (1971). "(Al)-Ḥusayn b. 'Alï b. Abï Ṭālib". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 607–615. OCLC 495469525.
Haider, Najam (2021). "al-Mukhtār b. Abī ʿUbayd". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Madelung, Wilferd (1978). "Ḳarmaṭī". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 660–665. OCLC 758278456.
Canard, Marius (1971). "Ḥamdānids". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 126–131. OCLC 495469525.
Amedroz, Henry F.; Margoliouth, David S., eds. (1921). The Eclipse of the 'Abbasid Caliphate. Original Chronicles of the Fourth Islamic Century, Vol. V: The concluding portion of The Experiences of Nations by Miskawaihi, Vol. II: Reigns of Muttaqi, Mustakfi, Muzi and Ta'i. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. OCLC 557740738.
Canard, Marius (1960). "Badjkam". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 866–867. OCLC 495469456.
Cockburn, Patrick (2006-05-20). "Iraq is disintegrating as ethnic cleansing takes hold". The Independent. London. eISSN 1741-9743. OCLC 185201487. Archived from the original on 2024-05-11. Retrieved 2010-10-23.