Shirk (Islam) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Shirk (Islam)" in English language version.

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archive.org

books.google.com

brillonline.com

referenceworks.brillonline.com

  • Thomas, David (2006). "Trinity". In Jane Dammen McAuliffe (ed.). Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān. Brill.

britannica.com

doi.org

  • Gimaret, D. (2012). "S̲h̲irk". In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (2nd ed.). Brill. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_6965.
  • Björkman, W. (2012). "Kāfir". In P. Bearman; Th. Bianquis; C.E. Bosworth; E. van Donzel; W.P. Heinrichs (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (2nd ed.). Brill. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_3775.
  • Gimaret, D., “Tawḥīd”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_7454 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
  • Peskes, Esther and Ende, W., “Wahhābiyya”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_1329 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
  • Ibrahim, Hassan Ahmed (2006). "Shaykh Muḥammad Ibn ʿAbd Al-Wahhāb and Shāh Walī Allāh: A Preliminary Comparison of Some Aspects of Their Lifes and Careers". Asian Journal of Social Science. 34 (1): 103–119. doi:10.1163/156853106776150126. JSTOR 23654402.
  • Peskes, Esther and Ende, W., “Wahhābiyya”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_1329 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
  • Peskes, Esther and Ende, W., “Wahhābiyya”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_1329 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
  • Peskes, Esther and Ende, W., “Wahhābiyya”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_1329 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
  • Peskes, Esther and Ende, W., “Wahhābiyya”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 25 February 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_1329 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007

etymonline.com

  • Harper, Douglas. ""Shirk (verb)"". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 5 March 2025.

islamweb.net

  • "Forgiveness for Shirk". The meaning of the verse is that whoever dies while a Mushrik (polytheist) Allah will not forgive him and he will surely be punished for this sin, i.e. he will remain in Hell-fire forever. As for the person who repents, Allah forgives his previous Shirk.

journal.fi

jstor.org

  • Ibrahim, Hassan Ahmed (2006). "Shaykh Muḥammad Ibn ʿAbd Al-Wahhāb and Shāh Walī Allāh: A Preliminary Comparison of Some Aspects of Their Lifes and Careers". Asian Journal of Social Science. 34 (1): 103–119. doi:10.1163/156853106776150126. JSTOR 23654402.

oxfordreference.com

  • Charles Adams; Kevin Reinhart (2009). "Kufr". In John L. Esposito (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195305135.

quran.com

quran4u.com

qurano.com

  • "Surah Luqman Verse 13 | 31:13 لقمان - Quran O". qurano.com. Retrieved 2021-05-03.

secularismandnonreligion.org

shc.edu

theolibrary.shc.edu

web.archive.org

worldevangelicals.org