Shortwave radio (English Wikipedia)

Butrica, Andrew J. (1997). Beyond the Ionosphere: Fifty years of satellite communication (full text). National Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA History Office. ISBN 9780160490545. Retrieved 31 August 2012 – via Archive.org. ^{[full citation needed]}

arrl.org

Raide, Bob, W2ZM; Gable, Ed, K2MP (2 November 1998). "Celebrating the first trans-Atlantic QSO!". Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. Archived from the original on 30 November 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

bbc.co.uk

"Millions of Russians turn to BBC News". BBC. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

books.google.com

Nebeker, Frederik (6 May 2009). Dawn of the Electronic Age: Electrical Technologies in the Shaping of the Modern World, 1914 to 1945. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 157 ff. ISBN 978-0-470-40974-9. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
Bray, John (2002). Innovation and the Communications Revolution: From the Victorian pioneers to broadband Internet. IET. pp. 73–75. ISBN 9780852962183. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
Marconi, Degna (1996) [1962]. My Father, Marconi. Toronto / New York: Edizione Frassinelli. p. 207. ISBN 1-55071-044-3.
Beauchamp, K.G. (2001). History of Telegraphy. IET. p. 234. ISBN 0-85296-792-6. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
Burns, R.W. (1986). British Television: The formative years. IET. p. 315. ISBN 0-86341-079-0. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
Hugill, Peter J. (4 March 1999). Global Communications Since 1844: Geopolitics and technology. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 129 ff. ISBN 978-0-8018-6074-4. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
Ilčev, Stojče Dimov (10 December 2019). Global Aeronautical Distress and Safety Systems (GADSS): Theory and Applications. Springer Nature. ISBN 9783030306328. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
Berg, Jerome S. (20 September 2013). The Early Shortwave Stations: A Broadcasting History Through 1945. McFarland. ISBN 9780786474110. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
Sterling, Christopher H. (March 2004). Encyclopedia of Radio. Routledge. pp. 538 ff. ISBN 978-1-135-45649-8. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Popular Mechanics. Hearst Magazines. January 1940. pp. 62 ff. Archived from the original on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Yoder, Andrew R. (2002). Pirate Radio Stations: Tuning in to underground broadcasts in the Air and Online. McGraw Hill Professional. ISBN 978-0-07-137563-4. Archived from the original on 2020-08-19. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
Bychkov, Vladimir; Golubkov, Gennady; Nikitin, Anatoly (17 July 2010). The Atmosphere and Ionosphere: Dynamics, processes and monitoring. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 104 ff. ISBN 978-90-481-3212-6. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Wörner, Karl Heinrich (1973). Stockhausen: Life and work. University of California Press. pp. 76 ff. ISBN 978-0-520-02143-3. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
Sheppard, David (1 May 2009). On Some Faraway Beach: The life and times of Brian Eno. Chicago Review Press. pp. 275 ff. ISBN 978-1-55652-107-2. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
The Wire. C. Parker. 2000. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
Dolp, Laura (13 July 2017). Arvo Pärt's White Light. Cambridge University Press. pp. 83 ff. ISBN 978-1-107-18289-9. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
Barr, Tim (31 August 2013). Kraftwerk: From Dusseldorf to the future with love. Ebury Publishing. pp. 98 ff. ISBN 978-1-4481-7776-9. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
Hrasnica, Halid; Haidine, Abdelfatteh; Lehnert, Ralf (14 January 2005). Broadband Powerline Communications: Network design. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 34 ff. ISBN 978-0-470-85742-7. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.

cbslocal.com

miami.cbslocal.com

Shortwave Radio Signal From Florida Cow Pasture Reaches Russia Carrying Latest News WFOR-TV, March 17, 2022

doi.org

Anderson, Arlyn T. (2005). "Changes at the BBC World Service: Documenting the World Service's move from shortwave to web radio in North America, Australia, and New Zealand". Journal of Radio Studies. 12 (2): 286–304. doi:10.1207/s15506843jrs1202_8. S2CID 154174203. cited in "WWCR FAQ". Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 8 February 2007.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

"Radio Service Bulletin No. 72". Bureau of Navigation. Department of Commerce. 2 April 1923. pp. 9–13. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2009. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
Frequency or wave band allocations. Recommendations for Regulation of Radio Adopted by the Third National Radio Conference. 6–10 October 1924. p. 15. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2019.

hfunderground.com

"BBC World Service 15735 AM 1400 utc 25 Feb 2022 - new transmission". HF Underground. February 25, 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2023.

huffingtonpost.co.uk

Demianyk, Graeme (2 March 2022). "BBC Revives Old-School Radio Service To Help Ukraine As TV And Internet Attacked". HuffPost UK. Retrieved 11 December 2023.

iaru.org

"IARU Monitoring System". iaru.org. International Amateur Radio Union (IARU). Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.

itu.int

"WRC-23 – World Radiocommunication Conferences (WRC)". Retrieved 2024-05-13.

kcbd.com

Wilbanks, Kase (4 April 2022). "Lubbock radio DJ reaching Ukraine on shortwave WTWW with truth, hope, classic hits". KCBD. Retrieved 2022-11-10.

medium.com

"Cable and wireless PLC history". Archived from the original on 20 March 2015.

nbcsandiego.com

Little • •, Joe (April 2022). "San Diego Radio Host Broadcasts from His Closet for Listeners in Ukraine". NBC 7 San Diego. Retrieved 2022-11-10.

oldradio.pl

Habrat, Marek. "Odbiornik "Roksana"" [Radio constructor's recollections]. Archived from the original on 6 June 2009. Retrieved 5 August 2008.

radio-club-of-america.org

"1921 – Club station 1BCG and the transatlantic tests". Radio Club of America. Archived from the original on 7 November 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2009.

radioreference.com

wiki.radioreference.com

"Live tunable receivers". The Radio Reference Wiki. Archived from the original on 2020-01-02. Retrieved 2020-01-02.

radioworld.com

"Whatever Happened to Shortwave Radio?". Radio World. 2010-03-08. Retrieved 2022-03-18.
Careless, James. "The evolution of shortwave radio". Radio World. NewBay Media. Archived from the original on 16 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.

rand.org

"Why the BBC World Service's New Ukrainian Shortwave Service Matters". The Rand Blog. March 25, 2022.

rijksoverheid.nl

"Nationaal Frequentieplan". rijksoverheid.nl. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Anderson, Arlyn T. (2005). "Changes at the BBC World Service: Documenting the World Service's move from shortwave to web radio in North America, Australia, and New Zealand". Journal of Radio Studies. 12 (2): 286–304. doi:10.1207/s15506843jrs1202_8. S2CID 154174203. cited in "WWCR FAQ". Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 8 February 2007.

shortwaveradio.ch

"Grundig Satellit 400 international / professional". ShortWaveRadio.ch. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
"Panasonic / National". ShortwaveRadio.ch. Archived from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.

sites.google.com

"Feld Hell Club". Google Sites. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 9 January 2017.

stormfax.com

"Marconi wireless on Cape Cod". Stormfax.com. Archived from the original on 2008-10-24. Retrieved 2009-05-24.

swling.com

"Ukraine: BBC adds two shortwave broadcasts, NEXUS adds MW service". The SW Ling Post. February 25, 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2023.

thethe.com

"Radio Cineola". thethe.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2011.

twiar.org

Continelli, Bill, W2XOY (1996). "Article #8". twiar.org. The Wayback Machine. Schenectady Museum Amateur Radio Club. Archived from the original on 10 June 2007. Retrieved 2 July 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) Historical note discusses an International Radiotelegraph Conference on 4 October 1927, its intrigues and fallout.

w4uvh.net

"dxld7078". w4uvh.net. Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 2009-10-21.

web.archive.org

"Grundig Satellit 400 international / professional". ShortWaveRadio.ch. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
Nebeker, Frederik (6 May 2009). Dawn of the Electronic Age: Electrical Technologies in the Shaping of the Modern World, 1914 to 1945. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 157 ff. ISBN 978-0-470-40974-9. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
Bray, John (2002). Innovation and the Communications Revolution: From the Victorian pioneers to broadband Internet. IET. pp. 73–75. ISBN 9780852962183. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
Beauchamp, K.G. (2001). History of Telegraphy. IET. p. 234. ISBN 0-85296-792-6. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
Burns, R.W. (1986). British Television: The formative years. IET. p. 315. ISBN 0-86341-079-0. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
Hugill, Peter J. (4 March 1999). Global Communications Since 1844: Geopolitics and technology. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 129 ff. ISBN 978-0-8018-6074-4. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
"Cable and wireless PLC history". Archived from the original on 20 March 2015.
"Marconi wireless on Cape Cod". Stormfax.com. Archived from the original on 2008-10-24. Retrieved 2009-05-24.
"1921 – Club station 1BCG and the transatlantic tests". Radio Club of America. Archived from the original on 7 November 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2009.
"Radio Service Bulletin No. 72". Bureau of Navigation. Department of Commerce. 2 April 1923. pp. 9–13. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2009. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
Raide, Bob, W2ZM; Gable, Ed, K2MP (2 November 1998). "Celebrating the first trans-Atlantic QSO!". Newington, CT: American Radio Relay League. Archived from the original on 30 November 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Frequency or wave band allocations. Recommendations for Regulation of Radio Adopted by the Third National Radio Conference. 6–10 October 1924. p. 15. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
Continelli, Bill, W2XOY (1996). "Article #8". twiar.org. The Wayback Machine. Schenectady Museum Amateur Radio Club. Archived from the original on 10 June 2007. Retrieved 2 July 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) Historical note discusses an International Radiotelegraph Conference on 4 October 1927, its intrigues and fallout.
"Panasonic / National". ShortwaveRadio.ch. Archived from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
"Feld Hell Club". Google Sites. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
Ilčev, Stojče Dimov (10 December 2019). Global Aeronautical Distress and Safety Systems (GADSS): Theory and Applications. Springer Nature. ISBN 9783030306328. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
Berg, Jerome S. (20 September 2013). The Early Shortwave Stations: A Broadcasting History Through 1945. McFarland. ISBN 9780786474110. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
Sterling, Christopher H. (March 2004). Encyclopedia of Radio. Routledge. pp. 538 ff. ISBN 978-1-135-45649-8. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Popular Mechanics. Hearst Magazines. January 1940. pp. 62 ff. Archived from the original on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
"IARU Monitoring System". iaru.org. International Amateur Radio Union (IARU). Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
Yoder, Andrew R. (2002). Pirate Radio Stations: Tuning in to underground broadcasts in the Air and Online. McGraw Hill Professional. ISBN 978-0-07-137563-4. Archived from the original on 2020-08-19. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
Bychkov, Vladimir; Golubkov, Gennady; Nikitin, Anatoly (17 July 2010). The Atmosphere and Ionosphere: Dynamics, processes and monitoring. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 104 ff. ISBN 978-90-481-3212-6. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
"Nationaal Frequentieplan". rijksoverheid.nl. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
"dxld7078". w4uvh.net. Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 2009-10-21.
Habrat, Marek. "Odbiornik "Roksana"" [Radio constructor's recollections]. Archived from the original on 6 June 2009. Retrieved 5 August 2008.
"[no title cited]". aptsec.org. Archived from the original on 10 February 2005.
Anderson, Arlyn T. (2005). "Changes at the BBC World Service: Documenting the World Service's move from shortwave to web radio in North America, Australia, and New Zealand". Journal of Radio Studies. 12 (2): 286–304. doi:10.1207/s15506843jrs1202_8. S2CID 154174203. cited in "WWCR FAQ". Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 8 February 2007.
"Live tunable receivers". The Radio Reference Wiki. Archived from the original on 2020-01-02. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
Wörner, Karl Heinrich (1973). Stockhausen: Life and work. University of California Press. pp. 76 ff. ISBN 978-0-520-02143-3. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
Sheppard, David (1 May 2009). On Some Faraway Beach: The life and times of Brian Eno. Chicago Review Press. pp. 275 ff. ISBN 978-1-55652-107-2. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
The Wire. C. Parker. 2000. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
Dolp, Laura (13 July 2017). Arvo Pärt's White Light. Cambridge University Press. pp. 83 ff. ISBN 978-1-107-18289-9. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
Barr, Tim (31 August 2013). Kraftwerk: From Dusseldorf to the future with love. Ebury Publishing. pp. 98 ff. ISBN 978-1-4481-7776-9. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
"Radio Cineola". thethe.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2011.
Careless, James. "The evolution of shortwave radio". Radio World. NewBay Media. Archived from the original on 16 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
Hrasnica, Halid; Haidine, Abdelfatteh; Lehnert, Ralf (14 January 2005). Broadband Powerline Communications: Network design. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 34 ff. ISBN 978-0-470-85742-7. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
"Millions of Russians turn to BBC News". BBC. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2022.

wwcr.com

Anderson, Arlyn T. (2005). "Changes at the BBC World Service: Documenting the World Service's move from shortwave to web radio in North America, Australia, and New Zealand". Journal of Radio Studies. 12 (2): 286–304. doi:10.1207/s15506843jrs1202_8. S2CID 154174203. cited in "WWCR FAQ". Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 8 February 2007.

youtube.com

"BBC World Service 5875 kHz Shortwave Russia Ukraine War broadcast". YouTube. March 2, 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2023.