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Janson, H.; Matheisen, K. S. (2008). "Temperament profiles from infancy to middle childhood: Development and associations with behavior problems". Developmental Psychology. 44 (5): 1314–1328. doi:10.1037/a0012713. PMID18793065.
Coplan, R. J.; Rose-Krasnor, L.; Weeks, M.; Kingsbury, A.; Kingsbury, M.; Bullock, A. (2012). "Alone is a crowd: Social motivations, social withdrawal, and socioemotional functioning in later childhood". Developmental Psychology. 49 (5): 861–875. doi:10.1037/a0028861. PMID22686178.
Paulhus, D. L.; Morgan, K. L. (1997). "Perceptions of intelligence in leaderless groups: The dynamic effects of shyness and acquaintance". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 72 (3): 581–591. CiteSeerX10.1.1.586.2278. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.3.581. PMID9120785.
Heiser, N. A.; Turner, S. M.; Beidel, D. C. (2003). "Shyness: Relationship to social phobia and other psychiatric disorders". Behaviour Research and Therapy. 41 (2): 209–21. doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(02)00003-7. PMID12547381.
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Asendorpf, J. B.; Meier, G. H. (1993). "Personality effects on children's speech in everyday life: Sociability-mediated exposure and shyness-mediated reactivity to social situations". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 64 (6): 1072–1083. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.6.1072. PMID8326470.
Chen, X.; Wang, L.; Cao, R. (2011). "Shyness-sensitivity and unsociability in rural Chinese children: Relations with social, school, and psychological adjustment". Child Development. 82 (5): 1531–1543. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01616.x. PMID21790539.
Chavira, D. A.; Stein, M. B.; Malcarne, V. L. (2002). "Scrutinizing the relationship between shyness and social phobia". Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 16 (6): 585–98. doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(02)00124-x. PMID12405519.
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Coplan, J. R.; Hughes, K.; Bosacki, S.; Rose-Krasnor, L. (2011). "Is silence golden? Elementary school teachers' strategies and beliefs regarding hypothetical shy/quiet and exuberant/talkative children". Journal of Educational Psychology. 103 (4): 939–951. doi:10.1037/a0024551.
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Coplan, R. J.; Arbeau, K. A. (2008). "The Stresses of a "Brave New World": Shyness and School Adjustment in Kindergarten". Journal of Research in Childhood Education. 22 (4): 377–389. doi:10.1080/02568540809594634. S2CID144392369.
harvard.edu
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
Lesch, Klaus-Peter; Bengal, Dietmar; Heils, Armin; Sabol, Sue Z.; Greenberg, Benjamin D.; Petri, Susanne; Benjamin, Jonathan; Muller, Clemens R.; Hamer, Dean H.; Murphy, Dennis L. (1996). "Association of anxiety-related traits with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region". Science. 274 (5292): 1527–1531. Bibcode:1996Sci...274.1527L. doi:10.1126/science.274.5292.1527. PMID8929413. S2CID35503987.
Arbelle, Shoshana; Benjamin, Jonathan; Golin, Moshe; Kremer, Ilana; Belmaker, Robert H.; Ebstein, Richard P. (April 2003). "Relation of shyness in grade school children to the genotype for the long form of the serotonin transporter promoter region polymorphism". American Journal of Psychiatry. 160 (4): 671–676. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.671. PMID12668354.
Brune, CW; Kim, SJ; Salt, J; Leventhal, BL; Lord, C; Cook Jr, EH (2006). "5-HTTLPR Genotype-Specific Phenotype in Children and Adolescents with Autism". The American Journal of Psychiatry. 163 (12): 2148–56. doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.12.2148. PMID17151167.
Smoller, Jordan W.; Rosenbaum, Jerold F.; Biederman, Joseph; Susswein, Lisa S.; Kennedy, John; Kagan, Jerome; Snidman, Nancy; Laird, Nan; Tsuang, Ming T.; Faraone, Stephen V.; Schwarz, Alysandra; Slaugenhaupt, Susan A. (2001). "Genetic association analysis of behavioral inhibition using candidate loci from mouse models". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 105 (3): 226–235. doi:10.1002/ajmg.1328. PMID11353440.
Lesch, Klaus-Peter; Bengal, Dietmar; Heils, Armin; Sabol, Sue Z.; Greenberg, Benjamin D.; Petri, Susanne; Benjamin, Jonathan; Muller, Clemens R.; Hamer, Dean H.; Murphy, Dennis L. (1996). "Association of anxiety-related traits with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region". Science. 274 (5292): 1527–1531. Bibcode:1996Sci...274.1527L. doi:10.1126/science.274.5292.1527. PMID8929413. S2CID35503987.
Janson, H.; Matheisen, K. S. (2008). "Temperament profiles from infancy to middle childhood: Development and associations with behavior problems". Developmental Psychology. 44 (5): 1314–1328. doi:10.1037/a0012713. PMID18793065.
Coplan, R. J.; Rose-Krasnor, L.; Weeks, M.; Kingsbury, A.; Kingsbury, M.; Bullock, A. (2012). "Alone is a crowd: Social motivations, social withdrawal, and socioemotional functioning in later childhood". Developmental Psychology. 49 (5): 861–875. doi:10.1037/a0028861. PMID22686178.
Paulhus, D. L.; Morgan, K. L. (1997). "Perceptions of intelligence in leaderless groups: The dynamic effects of shyness and acquaintance". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 72 (3): 581–591. CiteSeerX10.1.1.586.2278. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.3.581. PMID9120785.
Heiser, N. A.; Turner, S. M.; Beidel, D. C. (2003). "Shyness: Relationship to social phobia and other psychiatric disorders". Behaviour Research and Therapy. 41 (2): 209–21. doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(02)00003-7. PMID12547381.
Shiner, R.; Caspi, A. (2003). "Personality differences in childhood and adolescence: Measurement, development, and consequences". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 44 (1): 2–32. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00101. PMID12553411.
Asendorpf, J. B.; Meier, G. H. (1993). "Personality effects on children's speech in everyday life: Sociability-mediated exposure and shyness-mediated reactivity to social situations". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 64 (6): 1072–1083. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.6.1072. PMID8326470.
Chen, X.; Wang, L.; Cao, R. (2011). "Shyness-sensitivity and unsociability in rural Chinese children: Relations with social, school, and psychological adjustment". Child Development. 82 (5): 1531–1543. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01616.x. PMID21790539.
Chavira, D. A.; Stein, M. B.; Malcarne, V. L. (2002). "Scrutinizing the relationship between shyness and social phobia". Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 16 (6): 585–98. doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(02)00124-x. PMID12405519.
Paulhus, D. L.; Morgan, K. L. (1997). "Perceptions of intelligence in leaderless groups: The dynamic effects of shyness and acquaintance". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 72 (3): 581–591. CiteSeerX10.1.1.586.2278. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.3.581. PMID9120785.
psychcentral.com
Whitten, Meredith (21 August 2001). "All About Shyness". Psych Central. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
Lesch, Klaus-Peter; Bengal, Dietmar; Heils, Armin; Sabol, Sue Z.; Greenberg, Benjamin D.; Petri, Susanne; Benjamin, Jonathan; Muller, Clemens R.; Hamer, Dean H.; Murphy, Dennis L. (1996). "Association of anxiety-related traits with a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region". Science. 274 (5292): 1527–1531. Bibcode:1996Sci...274.1527L. doi:10.1126/science.274.5292.1527. PMID8929413. S2CID35503987.
Rubin, Kenneth; Sheryl A. Hemphill; Xinyin Chen; Paul Hasting (May 2006). "A cross-cultural study of behavioral inhibition in toddlers: East-West-North-South". International Journal of Behavioral Development. 3. 30 (3): 119–125. doi:10.1177/0165025406066723. S2CID145500499.
Coplan, R. J.; Arbeau, K. A. (2008). "The Stresses of a "Brave New World": Shyness and School Adjustment in Kindergarten". Journal of Research in Childhood Education. 22 (4): 377–389. doi:10.1080/02568540809594634. S2CID144392369.