Shōjo manga (English Wikipedia)

Artagenda. "20世紀の美少女誕生「ガーリー・アート」～少女漫画はこの子たちから～" [The Birth of Shōjo Manga in the 20th Century]. Did you know that in the early 20th century France was born "Shōjo Art," a form of expression said to be linked to Japanese shoujo manga?

artsandculture.google.com

Iwashita, Housei (2022). "The Origins of Shōjo Manga". Google Arts & Culture. Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
Kuramochi, Kayoko (2022). "The Intimate Relationship between "Shōjo" Manga and Fashion". Google Arts & Culture. Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Retrieved April 28, 2022.

blackwellpublishing.com

Ogi 2003, p. 781. Ogi, Fusami (2003). "Female Subjectivity and Shoujo (Girls) Manga (Japanese Comics): Shoujo in Ladies' Comics and Young Ladies' Comics" (PDF). The Journal of Popular Culture. 36 (4). Blackwell Publishing: 780–803. doi:10.1111/1540-5931.00045. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 4, 2019.

doi.org

Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 546. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.
Masuda 2020, p. 165. Masuda, Nozomi (2020). "少女マンガ黎明期における作家と編集者:「少女マンガを語る会」記録より (Authors and Publishers Behind Shōjo Manga: Minutes from the Seminar on Shōjo Manga". 武庫川女子大学生活美学研究所紀要 (in Japanese). 30. doi:10.14993/00002074.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 47. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 551. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.
Ogi 2003, p. 781. Ogi, Fusami (2003). "Female Subjectivity and Shoujo (Girls) Manga (Japanese Comics): Shoujo in Ladies' Comics and Young Ladies' Comics" (PDF). The Journal of Popular Culture. 36 (4). Blackwell Publishing: 780–803. doi:10.1111/1540-5931.00045. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 4, 2019.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 24. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Natsume, Holt & Teppei 2020, pp. 68–69. Natsume, Fusanosuke; Holt, Jon; Teppei, Fukuda (2020). "Panel Configurations in Shōjo Manga". US-Japan Women's Journal. 58: 58–74. doi:10.1353/jwj.2020.0005. S2CID 234772253.
Natsume, Holt & Teppei 2020, p. 71. Natsume, Fusanosuke; Holt, Jon; Teppei, Fukuda (2020). "Panel Configurations in Shōjo Manga". US-Japan Women's Journal. 58: 58–74. doi:10.1353/jwj.2020.0005. S2CID 234772253.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 49. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 52. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fujimoto 2014, p. 25. Fujimoto, Yukari (2014). "Where Is My Place in the World? Early Shōjo Manga Portrayals of Lesbianism". Mechademia. 9. Translated by Fraser, Lucy. University of Minnesota Press: 25–42. doi:10.1353/mec.2014.0007. S2CID 122076678.
Fujimoto 2014, p. 34. Fujimoto, Yukari (2014). "Where Is My Place in the World? Early Shōjo Manga Portrayals of Lesbianism". Mechademia. 9. Translated by Fraser, Lucy. University of Minnesota Press: 25–42. doi:10.1353/mec.2014.0007. S2CID 122076678.
Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 553. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.

hbz-nrw.de

ubt.opus.hbz-nrw.de

Maser 2013, p. 46. Maser, Verena (2013). Beautiful and Innocent: Female Same-Sex Intimacy in the Japanese Yuri Genre (PDF) (Thesis). University of Trier Department of Linguistics, Literature and Media Studies (PhD thesis).

jpf.go.jp

Fujimoto 2008, p. 12. Fujimoto, Yukari (2008). "Japanese Contemporary Manga (Number 1): Shōjo (Girls Manga)" (PDF). Japanese Book News. Vol. 56. The Japan Foundation. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 22, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2019.

jstor.org

Dollase 2019, p. 19. Dollase, Hiromi Tsuchiya (2019). Age of Shojo: The Emergence, Evolution, and Power of Japanese Girls' Magazine Fiction. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-1438473918. JSTOR 42772010.
Dollase 2019, p. 31. Dollase, Hiromi Tsuchiya (2019). Age of Shojo: The Emergence, Evolution, and Power of Japanese Girls' Magazine Fiction. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-1438473918. JSTOR 42772010.
Takeuchi 2010, p. 82. Takeuchi, Kayo (October 2010). "The Genealogy of Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics) Studies". .S.-Japan Women's Journal (38). Josai University Educational Corporation, University of Hawai'i Press: 81–112. JSTOR 42772011.
Takeuchi 2010, p. 83. Takeuchi, Kayo (October 2010). "The Genealogy of Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics) Studies". .S.-Japan Women's Journal (38). Josai University Educational Corporation, University of Hawai'i Press: 81–112. JSTOR 42772011.
Takeuchi 2010, pp. 83–84. Takeuchi, Kayo (October 2010). "The Genealogy of Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics) Studies". .S.-Japan Women's Journal (38). Josai University Educational Corporation, University of Hawai'i Press: 81–112. JSTOR 42772011.
Dollase 2019, p. 34. Dollase, Hiromi Tsuchiya (2019). Age of Shojo: The Emergence, Evolution, and Power of Japanese Girls' Magazine Fiction. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-1438473918. JSTOR 42772010.
Fujimoto 1991, pp. 53–54. Fujimoto, Yukari (1991). "A Life-Size Mirror : Women's Self-Representation in Girls' Comics". Review of Japanese Culture and Society. 4: 53–57. JSTOR 42800110.

kyotomm.jp

Kyoto International manga museum. "The roots of Shōjo manga? Early 20th Century Parisian illustrated magazines".

matt-thorn.com

Thorn 2001. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.
Thorn 2001, p. 3. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.
Thorn 2001, p. 4. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.

meiji.ac.jp

"少女マンガはどこからきたの？web展～ジャンルの成立期に関する証言より～" [Where did Shōjo Manga Come From? Testimonies on the Establishment of the Genre]. Meiji University. 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2022.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 546. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 47. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 551. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 24. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Natsume, Holt & Teppei 2020, pp. 68–69. Natsume, Fusanosuke; Holt, Jon; Teppei, Fukuda (2020). "Panel Configurations in Shōjo Manga". US-Japan Women's Journal. 58: 58–74. doi:10.1353/jwj.2020.0005. S2CID 234772253.
Natsume, Holt & Teppei 2020, p. 71. Natsume, Fusanosuke; Holt, Jon; Teppei, Fukuda (2020). "Panel Configurations in Shōjo Manga". US-Japan Women's Journal. 58: 58–74. doi:10.1353/jwj.2020.0005. S2CID 234772253.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 49. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fujimoto 2012, p. 52. Fujimoto, Yukari (2012). "Takahashi Macoto: The Origin of Shōjo Manga Style". Mechademia. 7. Translated by Thorn, Rachel. University of Minnesota Press: 24–55. doi:10.1353/mec.2012.0000. S2CID 121492914.
Fujimoto 2014, p. 25. Fujimoto, Yukari (2014). "Where Is My Place in the World? Early Shōjo Manga Portrayals of Lesbianism". Mechademia. 9. Translated by Fraser, Lucy. University of Minnesota Press: 25–42. doi:10.1353/mec.2014.0007. S2CID 122076678.
Fujimoto 2014, p. 34. Fujimoto, Yukari (2014). "Where Is My Place in the World? Early Shōjo Manga Portrayals of Lesbianism". Mechademia. 9. Translated by Fraser, Lucy. University of Minnesota Press: 25–42. doi:10.1353/mec.2014.0007. S2CID 122076678.
Fraser & Monden 2017, p. 553. Fraser, Lucy; Monden, Masafumi (2017). "The Maiden Switch: New Possibilities for Understanding Japanese Shōjo Manga (Girls' Comics)". Asian Studies Review. 41 (4): 544–561. doi:10.1080/10357823.2017.1370436. S2CID 149014163.

slj.com

Alverson, Brigid (March 10, 2021). "Shoujo Manga: Let's Hear It for the Girls". School Library Journal. Retrieved April 22, 2022.

unimelb.edu.au

blogs.arts.unimelb.edu.au

McLelland 2006. McLelland, Mark (2006). "Why are Japanese Girls' Comics full of Boys Bonking?". Refractory: A Journal of Entertainment Media. 10. Archived from the original on April 15, 2008.

uri.edu

Hashimoto 2007, p. 91. Hashimoto, Miyuki (2007). "Visual Kei Otaku Identity—An Intercultural Analysis" (PDF). Intercultural Communication Studies. XVI (1): 87–99. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 7, 2011.

web.archive.org

Thorn 2001. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.
Thorn 2001, p. 3. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.
Thorn 2001, p. 4. Thorn, Rachel (2001). "Shôjo Manga – Something for the Girls". The Japan Quarterly. 48 (3). Tokyo: Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007.
Ogi 2003, p. 781. Ogi, Fusami (2003). "Female Subjectivity and Shoujo (Girls) Manga (Japanese Comics): Shoujo in Ladies' Comics and Young Ladies' Comics" (PDF). The Journal of Popular Culture. 36 (4). Blackwell Publishing: 780–803. doi:10.1111/1540-5931.00045. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 4, 2019.
Fujimoto 2008, p. 12. Fujimoto, Yukari (2008). "Japanese Contemporary Manga (Number 1): Shōjo (Girls Manga)" (PDF). Japanese Book News. Vol. 56. The Japan Foundation. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 22, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
McLelland 2006. McLelland, Mark (2006). "Why are Japanese Girls' Comics full of Boys Bonking?". Refractory: A Journal of Entertainment Media. 10. Archived from the original on April 15, 2008.
Hashimoto 2007, p. 91. Hashimoto, Miyuki (2007). "Visual Kei Otaku Identity—An Intercultural Analysis" (PDF). Intercultural Communication Studies. XVI (1): 87–99. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 7, 2011.
Friedman 2014, pp. 143–147. Friedman, Erica (November 27, 2014). "Yuri: A Genre Without Borders". Eureka (Current State of Yuri Culture). Translated by Shiina, Yukari. Seidosha: 143–147. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.

yuricon.com

Friedman 2014, pp. 143–147. Friedman, Erica (November 27, 2014). "Yuri: A Genre Without Borders". Eureka (Current State of Yuri Culture). Translated by Shiina, Yukari. Seidosha: 143–147. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.