Silencer (firearms) (English Wikipedia)

"Firearms - Gun Control Act Definition - Silencer". atf.gov. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
"Silencer FAQ". Firearms technology. U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. Retrieved 2011-03-22.

boe.es

"BOE.es - Documento BOE-A-2020-9134". www.boe.es. pp. 63792–63842. Retrieved 2021-03-01.

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USAR, William S. Brophy (1 May 1989). Marlin Firearms: A History of the Guns and the Company That Made Them. Stackpole Books. p. 653. ISBN 978-0-8117-4694-6. During the early 1900s, Hiram Percy Maxim designed and patented gun silencers. His efforts were directed toward both military and sporting arms and resulted in his forming the Maxim Silencer Company, Hartford, Conn.
Freeman, Morton S. (18 December 1997). A New Dictionary of Eponyms. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-19-509354-4.
Gage (1913). Electrical Record and Buyer's Reference. New York: Buyers' Reference Company. p. 53.
Goddard, Stephen B. (11 November 2000). Colonel Albert Pope and His American Dream Machines: The Life and Times of a Bicycle Tycoon Turned Automotive Pioneer. McFarland. p. 227. ISBN 978-1-4766-1334-5.
Boorman, Dean K. (2001). The History of Winchester Firearms. Globe Pequot Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-1-58574-307-0.
Kessler, Ronald (1994). Inside the CIA. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-671-73458-9.
Bull, Stephen (1 January 2004). Encyclopedia of Military Technology and Innovation. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 237. ISBN 978-1-57356-557-8.
Greener, W. W. (1 October 2002). The Gun and Its Development. Lyons Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-1-58574-734-4.
Heard, Brian J. (17 August 2011). Handbook of Firearms and Ballistics: Examining and Interpreting Forensic Evidence. John Wiley and Sons. p. 32. ISBN 978-1-119-96477-3. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
Dockery, Kevin (2007). Stalkers and Shooters: A History of Snipers. New York: Penguin Group US. pp. 218–235. ISBN 978-1-4406-2890-0. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
Federal Firearms Regulations Reference Guide. Firearms Programs Division. U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. p. 176. ISBN 978-1-4289-5186-0. Retrieved 8 August 2013 – via DIANE Publishing.
Webb, Brandon; Doherty, Glen (15 September 2010). 21st Century Sniper: The complete guide. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. pp. 71–72. ISBN 978-1-61608-001-3.
Hollenbach, George M. (1996). Workbench Silencers: The Art Of Improvised Designs. Paladin Press. ISBN 1610046773. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
Emerson, Clint (Oct 13, 2015). 100 Deadly Skills: The SEAL Operative's Guide to Eluding Pursuers, Evading Capture, and Surviving Any Dangerous Situation. Simon and Schuster. p. 70. ISBN 978-1476796055. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
Dougherty, Martin J. (2012). SAS and Elite Forces Guide Sniper: Sniping Skills from the World's Elite Forces. Lyons Press. pp. 43–44. ISBN 978-0-7627-8876-7.
Dater, Philip; Dockery, Kevin (July 2007). "Chapter 28". Stalkers and Shooters: A history of snipers. Berkley Publishing Group. pp. 228–235. ISBN 978-0-425-21542-5.
Mann, Richard A. (30 April 2014). Gun Digest Shooter's Guide to the AR-15. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. pp. 232–233. ISBN 978-1-4402-3847-5.
Ayoob, Massad (28 February 2011). Gun Digest Book of Beretta Pistols. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 223. ISBN 978-1-4402-2424-9.
Tilstra, Russell C. (21 March 2014). The Battle Rifle: Development and Use Since World War II. McFarland. p. 165. ISBN 978-1-4766-1564-6.
Baum, Dan (2013). Gun Guys: A road trip. Knopf. pp. 45–46. ISBN 978-0-307-59541-6.
Carter, Gregg Lee (1 January 2002). Guns in American Society: An encyclopedia of history, politics, culture, and the law. ABC-CLIO. p. 512. ISBN 978-1-57607-268-4.

bt-ag.ch

"Die Geschichte der B&T AG". Brügger & Thomet (in German). Retrieved 2024-05-03.

canadiantactical.ca

Paulson, Al (2004). "Finland's Silenced .338 Long-Range Sniper:Sako TRG42 Rifle and BR-Tuote T8M Reflex Suppressor". Guns & Weapons for Law Enforcement. 1 (8). New York: Harris Publications. Archived from the original on 2017-05-11. Retrieved 2016-11-08.

cbsa-asfc.gc.ca

"Importing a Firearm or Weapon into Canada". Canada Border Services Agency. Retrieved 2008-06-11.

connect.fi

guns.connect.fi

"Reflex suppressor for Barrett M82A1 - BR reflex suppressors (Finland)". Guns.connect.fi. Retrieved 2009-03-09.
"Sound Suppressors on High-Powered Rifles". connect.fi.
White, Mark (1998). "The use of sound suppressors on high-powered rifles". Small Arms Review. Vol. 1, no. 7–9.

cornell.edu

law.cornell.edu

"Title 26, United States Code, Chapter 53". Legal Information Institute. law.cornell.edu. Cornell University Law School. 2008-09-24. Retrieved 2009-03-09.
"Title 18, United States Code, Section 924(c)(1)(B)(ii)". Legal Information Institute. law.cornell.edu. Cornell University Law School. 2013-02-13. Retrieved 2013-03-17.

dictionary.com

"suppressor". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d. Retrieved 2018-02-24.

doi.org

Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Campbell, Adam R.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Tasko, Stephen M.; Lankford, James E.; Meinke, Deanna K.; Finan, Donald S.; Stewart, Michael (2018-01-26). "The reduction of gunshot noise and auditory risk through the use of firearm suppressors and low-velocity ammunition". International Journal of Audiology. 57 (sup1): S28 – S41. doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459. ISSN 1499-2027. PMC 8588962. PMID 29299940. S2CID 19539367.
Lobarinas, Edward; Scott, Ryan; Spankovich, Christopher; Prell, Colleen G. Le (2016-02-12). "Differential effects of suppressors on hazardous sound pressure levels generated by AR-15 rifles: Considerations for recreational shooters, law enforcement, and the military". International Journal of Audiology. 55 (sup1): S59 – S71. doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1122241. ISSN 1499-2027. PMID 26821935. S2CID 24902762.
Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Dektas, Caroline; Meinke, Deanna K.; Stewart, Michael; Lankford, James E.; Finan, Don S. (2012). "Noise exposure profiles for small-caliber firearms from 1.5 to 6 meters". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 132 (3_Supplement): 1905. Bibcode:2012ASAJ..132.1905M. doi:10.1121/1.4754989. ISSN 1520-8524.

dvidshub.net

Gonzales, Matt. "Marine Corps begins widespread fielding of suppressors". DVIDS.

emptormaven.com

Emptormaven. "Rethinking Direct Impingement". Retrieved 4 March 2014.

espacenet.com

worldwide.espacenet.com

CH8453A, Aeppli, C.A., "Knall-Dämpfungsapparat für Feuerwaffen", issued 1894-03-20
US 4530417

gesetze-im-internet.de

"§ 13 WaffG - Einzelnorm".

gov.uk

"Firearms licensing: sound moderators". GOV.UK. 2024-02-21. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-21.

guns.com

Slowik, Max (May 9, 2014), ASA changes its name to American Suppressor Association

guns.ru

world.guns.ru

"Modern sniper rifles". world.guns.ru. 2001-01-26. Retrieved 2009-03-09.

gunsandammo.com

Waldron, Len. "SilencerCo Salvo 12 Gauge Suppressor Review." Guns & Ammo. March 7, 2016. [1]

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Dektas, Caroline; Meinke, Deanna K.; Stewart, Michael; Lankford, James E.; Finan, Don S. (2012). "Noise exposure profiles for small-caliber firearms from 1.5 to 6 meters". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 132 (3_Supplement): 1905. Bibcode:2012ASAJ..132.1905M. doi:10.1121/1.4754989. ISSN 1520-8524.

hearingconservation.org

Stewart, Michael; Meinke, Deanna K.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Murphy, William J.; Finan, Donald S.; Lankford, James E.; Tasko, Stephen M. (2017). "NHCA Position Statement, Recreational Firearm Noise" (PDF). National Hearing Conservation Association.

hearinglossweb.com

"nihl". Hearinglossweb.com. Retrieved 2009-03-09.

hearingreview.com

"Firearms and Hearing Protection". Hearingreview.com. The Hearing Industry Resource. March 2007 [2007-02-12]. Retrieved 2009-03-09.

justice.gc.ca

laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

"Criminal Code of Canada, Part III Firearms and other Weapons". Retrieved 2012-11-20.

kgun9.com

"How Silent Are Gun Silencers?". KGUN 9. 2023-02-28. Retrieved 2024-05-18.

lovdata.no

"Forskrift om skytevåpen, våpendeler og ammunisjon mv. (Våpenforskriften) - Lovdata".

murraystate.edu

campus.murraystate.edu

"2.7: Decibels". Campus.murraystate.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2009-03-09.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Campbell, Adam R.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Tasko, Stephen M.; Lankford, James E.; Meinke, Deanna K.; Finan, Donald S.; Stewart, Michael (2018-01-26). "The reduction of gunshot noise and auditory risk through the use of firearm suppressors and low-velocity ammunition". International Journal of Audiology. 57 (sup1): S28 – S41. doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459. ISSN 1499-2027. PMC 8588962. PMID 29299940. S2CID 19539367.
Lobarinas, Edward; Scott, Ryan; Spankovich, Christopher; Prell, Colleen G. Le (2016-02-12). "Differential effects of suppressors on hazardous sound pressure levels generated by AR-15 rifles: Considerations for recreational shooters, law enforcement, and the military". International Journal of Audiology. 55 (sup1): S59 – S71. doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1122241. ISSN 1499-2027. PMID 26821935. S2CID 24902762.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Campbell, Adam R.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Tasko, Stephen M.; Lankford, James E.; Meinke, Deanna K.; Finan, Donald S.; Stewart, Michael (2018-01-26). "The reduction of gunshot noise and auditory risk through the use of firearm suppressors and low-velocity ammunition". International Journal of Audiology. 57 (sup1): S28 – S41. doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459. ISSN 1499-2027. PMC 8588962. PMID 29299940. S2CID 19539367.

nra.org.uk

The NRA Handbook 2024 (PDF). National Rifle Association. 2024. p. 71. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

oed.com

"silencer". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
"suppressor". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

patents.google.com

pgdlisboa.pt

"::: Lei n.º 5/2006, de 23 de Fevereiro".

police.govt.nz

"Firearms changes FAQs". New Zealand Police. 15 May 2019.

polisen.se

"Ljuddämpare" [Suppressors (in Sweden)]. Swedish Police (in Swedish). Retrieved 1 September 2022.

popularmechanics.com

Hambling, David (25 August 2018). "The Science of Russia's New Silent Sniper Rifle". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved 14 June 2019.

prezydent.pl

"Dwie ustawy z podpisem Prezydenta". January 29, 2020.

psp.pt

"Polícia Segurança Pública".

publishing.service.gov.uk

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

"Guide on Firearms Licensing Law" (PDF). gov.uk. Home Office. November 2022. p. 111. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 December 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2024. 12.77 Sound moderators are subject to certificate control under section 57(1) of the 1968 Act as an accessory "designed or adapted to diminish the noise or flash caused by firing" a firearm.
"Guide on Firearms Licensing Law" (PDF). Guide on Firearms Licensing Law. November 2022. 12.77. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

retsinformation.dk

"Bekendtgørelse om våben og ammunition der må anvendes til jagt m.v." [Hunting weapons and ammunition act]. retsinformation.dk (in Danish). Miljøministeriet. 2014-05-07. Retrieved 2015-03-15.

sadefensejournal.com

"Beyond Quiet: The Russian PSS Captive Piston Pistol (2 Web pages)". Small Arms Defense Journal. 16 August 2011. Retrieved 14 June 2019.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Campbell, Adam R.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Tasko, Stephen M.; Lankford, James E.; Meinke, Deanna K.; Finan, Donald S.; Stewart, Michael (2018-01-26). "The reduction of gunshot noise and auditory risk through the use of firearm suppressors and low-velocity ammunition". International Journal of Audiology. 57 (sup1): S28 – S41. doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459. ISSN 1499-2027. PMC 8588962. PMID 29299940. S2CID 19539367.
Lobarinas, Edward; Scott, Ryan; Spankovich, Christopher; Prell, Colleen G. Le (2016-02-12). "Differential effects of suppressors on hazardous sound pressure levels generated by AR-15 rifles: Considerations for recreational shooters, law enforcement, and the military". International Journal of Audiology. 55 (sup1): S59 – S71. doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1122241. ISSN 1499-2027. PMID 26821935. S2CID 24902762.

shootinguk.co.uk

"Five sound moderators on test - Shooting UK". Shooting UK. 2016-12-21. Retrieved 2018-04-11.

silencerco.com

"Suppressors - Silencers - SilencerCo". SilencerCo. Archived from the original on 2011-01-08.

silencertalk.com

Silvers, Robert (2005). "Results". Retrieved 2009-03-09.

state.vt.us

leg.state.vt.us

"13 V.S.A. § 4010. Gun silencers". Retrieved March 5, 2014.

thefirearmblog.com

Moss, Matthew (13 January 2021). "USMC Begins Roll Out of Suppressors". The Firearm Blog.

thehill.com

Devaney, Tim (May 5, 2017), "Gun lobby seeks to calm fears about silencers", The Hill

thetruthaboutguns.com

Weingarten, Dean (November 27, 2015). "Homeless Man's Black Market Submachine Guns and Improvised Silencer". thetruthaboutguns.com. Retrieved 12 October 2016.

valkyriearms.com

Rome, Robert (June 1984). "WWII Silent Killer Still Lives" (PDF). Gung Ho: 29.

washingtonpost.com

Rosenwald, Michael S. (January 9, 2017), "Gun silencers are hard to buy. Donald Trump Jr. and silencer makers want to change that", The Washington Post

web.archive.org

"Guide on Firearms Licensing Law" (PDF). gov.uk. Home Office. November 2022. p. 111. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 December 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2024. 12.77 Sound moderators are subject to certificate control under section 57(1) of the 1968 Act as an accessory "designed or adapted to diminish the noise or flash caused by firing" a firearm.
"Suppressors - Silencers - SilencerCo". SilencerCo. Archived from the original on 2011-01-08.
Paulson, Al (2004). "Finland's Silenced .338 Long-Range Sniper:Sako TRG42 Rifle and BR-Tuote T8M Reflex Suppressor". Guns & Weapons for Law Enforcement. 1 (8). New York: Harris Publications. Archived from the original on 2017-05-11. Retrieved 2016-11-08.
"2.7: Decibels". Campus.murraystate.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2009-03-09.
"Firearms licensing: sound moderators". GOV.UK. 2024-02-21. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-21.

westerncriminology.org

Clark, Paul A. "Criminal Use of Firearm Silencers" (PDF). Western Criminology Review. Retrieved 15 September 2016.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Crossman, Edward (1923). Popular Science (ed.). "Maxim's House of Silence". The Popular Science Monthly. 100 (2). Bonnier Corporation: 48. ISSN 0161-7370.
Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Campbell, Adam R.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Tasko, Stephen M.; Lankford, James E.; Meinke, Deanna K.; Finan, Donald S.; Stewart, Michael (2018-01-26). "The reduction of gunshot noise and auditory risk through the use of firearm suppressors and low-velocity ammunition". International Journal of Audiology. 57 (sup1): S28 – S41. doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459. ISSN 1499-2027. PMC 8588962. PMID 29299940. S2CID 19539367.
Lobarinas, Edward; Scott, Ryan; Spankovich, Christopher; Prell, Colleen G. Le (2016-02-12). "Differential effects of suppressors on hazardous sound pressure levels generated by AR-15 rifles: Considerations for recreational shooters, law enforcement, and the military". International Journal of Audiology. 55 (sup1): S59 – S71. doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1122241. ISSN 1499-2027. PMID 26821935. S2CID 24902762.
Murphy, William J.; Flamme, Gregory A.; Zechmann, Edward L.; Dektas, Caroline; Meinke, Deanna K.; Stewart, Michael; Lankford, James E.; Finan, Don S. (2012). "Noise exposure profiles for small-caliber firearms from 1.5 to 6 meters". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 132 (3_Supplement): 1905. Bibcode:2012ASAJ..132.1905M. doi:10.1121/1.4754989. ISSN 1520-8524.

zbrojnice.com

Gawron, Tomáš (22 December 2020). "Přehledně: Jaké změny přináší novela zákona o zbraních [What changes are coming with the Firearms Act Amendment]". zbrojnice.com (in Czech). Retrieved 22 December 2020.