Slacktivism (English Wikipedia)

Cornelissen, Gert; Karelaia, Natalia; Soyer, Emre (2013). "Clicktivism Or Slacktivism? Impression Management and Moral Licensing". ACR European Advances. E-10. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

adbusters.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

White, Micah. "Rejecting Clicktivism". AdBusters. Archived from the original on November 21, 2011. Retrieved November 16, 2011.

aftonbladet.se (Global: 532^nd place; English: 847^th place)

"Vi gillar olika | Aftonbladet". Aftonbladet.se. January 18, 2014. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

aljazeera.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 215^th place)

Kendzior, Sarah (April 5, 2012). "The subjectivity of slacktivism". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Ogene, Ashionye. "Abandonment of 'Bring Back Our Girls'". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on January 14, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2018.

bakerinstitute.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Radsch, Courtney (May 2012). "Unveiling the Revolutionaries: Cyberactivism and Women's Role in the Arab Uprisings" (PDF). Rice University. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2012.

bayercenter.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Leonard, Cindy (September 2, 2009). "In Defense of "Slacktivism"". Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 1, 2011.

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; English: 30^th place)

Richard Fisher (September 16, 2020). "The subtle ways that 'clicktivism' shapes the world". BBC. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2020.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Hutchins, Amber; Tindall, Natalie T. J. (March 10, 2016). Public Relations and Participatory Culture: Fandom, Social Media and Community Engagement. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-65974-7. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved March 13, 2021.

clicktivist.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What is clicktivism — Clicktivist". www.clicktivist.org. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016.

cnn.com (Global: 28^th place; English: 26^th place)

articles.cnn.com

Cashmore, Pete (January 14, 2010). "Haiti quake relief: How technology helps". CNN. Retrieved March 4, 2013.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

cnn.com

Abubakar, Aminu; Levs, Josh (May 5, 2014). "'I will sell them,' Boko Haram leader says of kidnapped Nigerian girls". CNN. Archived from the original on May 5, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.

digitaltrends.com (Global: 1,702^nd place; English: 1,049^th place)

"Why online Slacktivism might actually be helping charities". Digital Trends. May 16, 2013. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2021.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Cabrera, Nolan L. (2017). "Activism or Slacktivism? The Potential and Pitfalls of Social Media in Contemporary Student Activism". Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. 10 (4): 400. doi:10.1037/dhe0000061. S2CID 151362391. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
Obar, Jonathan; et al. (2012). "Advocacy 2.0: An Analysis of How Advocacy Groups in the United States Perceive and Use Social Media as Tools for Facilitating Civic Engagement and Collective Action". Journal of Information Policy. 2: 1–25. doi:10.5325/jinfopoli.2.2012.1. S2CID 246628982. SSRN 1956352.
Obar, Jonathan (2014). "Canadian Advocacy 2.0: A Study of Social Media Use by Social Movement Groups and Activists in Canada". Canadian Journal of Communication. doi:10.22230/cjc.2014v39n2a2678. SSRN 2254742.
Christensen, Henrik Serup (2011). "Political activities on the internet: slacktivism or political participation by other means?". First Monday. 16. doi:10.5210/fm.v16i2.3336. Archived from the original on May 28, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
Vitak, J.; Zube, P.; Smock, A.; Carr, C. T.; Ellison, N.; Lampe, C. (2011). "It's Complicated: Facebook Users' Political Participation in the 2008 Election". Cyberpsychology, Behavior & Social Networking. 14 (3): 107–14. doi:10.1089/cyber.2009.0226. PMID 20649449. S2CID 15543163.
Madison, Nora; Klang, Mathias (September 4, 2020). "The Case for Digital Activism". Journal of Digital Social Research. 2 (2): 28–47. doi:10.33621/jdsr.v2i2.25. ISSN 2003-1998.
Piat, Chantal (January 23, 2019). "Slacktivism: Not Simply a Means to an End, but a Legitimate Form of Civic Participation". Canadian Journal of Family and Youth. 11 (1): 162. doi:10.29173/cjfy29411. ISSN 1718-9748. S2CID 159224779.
Barberá, P.; Wang, N.; Bonneau, R.; Jost, J.T.; Nagler, J.; Tucker, J.; González-Bailón, S. (November 30, 2015). "The Critical Periphery in the Growth of Social Protests". PLOS ONE. 10 (11) e0143611. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1043611B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143611. PMC 4664236. PMID 26618352.
Mundt, Marcia; Ross, Karen; Burnett, Charla M (October 2018). "Scaling Social Movements Through Social Media: The Case of Black Lives Matter". Social Media + Society. 4 (4): 205630511880791. doi:10.1177/2056305118807911. ISSN 2056-3051. S2CID 158191536.
Nummi, Jozie; Jennings, Carly; Feagin, Joe (August 18, 2019). "#BlackLivesMatter: Innovative Black Resistance". Sociological Forum. 34 (S1): 1042–1064. doi:10.1111/socf.12540. ISSN 0884-8971. S2CID 202249774.
Mangold, W.; David Faulds (2009). "Social media: The new hybrid element of the". Business Horizons: 357–65. doi:10.1016/j.bushor.2009.03.002.
Madden, Stephanie; Janoske, Melissa; Briones, Rowena L. (March 1, 2016). "The double-edged crisis: Invisible Children's social media response to the Kony 2012 campaign". Public Relations Review. 42 (1): 38–48. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2015.10.002. ISSN 0363-8111.

evidencebasedmarketing.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Davis, Jesse (October 27, 2011). "Cause Marketing: Moving Beyond Corporate Slacktivism". Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2011.

firstmonday.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christensen, Henrik Serup (2011). "Political activities on the internet: slacktivism or political participation by other means?". First Monday. 16. doi:10.5210/fm.v16i2.3336. Archived from the original on May 28, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
Christensen, Henrik Serup. "Political activities on the internet: slacktivism or political participation by other means?". First Monday. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
"View of In defense of "slacktivism": The Human Rights Campaign Facebook logo as digital activism | First Monday". firstmonday.org. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

neteffect.foreignpolicy.com

Morozov, Evgeny. "From Slacktivism to Activism". Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved November 1, 2011.

foreignpolicy.com

David Kenner (March 30, 2011). "YouTube Revolutions". Foreign Policy.

ft.com (Global: 210^th place; English: 157^th place)

Matthew Green (March 12, 2012). "Let the Kony campaign be just the start". Financial Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2012.(registration required)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

"Cyberactivism and the Arab Revolt: Battles Waged Online and Lessons Learned (Part 1 of 9)". YouTube. March 29, 2011. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

go.com (Global: 48^th place; English: 39^th place)

abcnews.go.com

Litoff, Alyssa (May 6, 2014). "International 'Bring Back Our Girls' Becomes Rallying Cry for Kidnapped Nigerian Schoolgirls". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 6, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Barberá, P.; Wang, N.; Bonneau, R.; Jost, J.T.; Nagler, J.; Tucker, J.; González-Bailón, S. (November 30, 2015). "The Critical Periphery in the Growth of Social Protests". PLOS ONE. 10 (11) e0143611. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1043611B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143611. PMC 4664236. PMID 26618352.

cyber.law.harvard.edu

"Getting from No to Go: Social Media-Fueled Protest Style From Arab Spring to Gezi Protests in Turkey | Berkman Center". Cyber.law.harvard.edu. October 15, 2013. Archived from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Courtney C. Radsch (March 29, 2011). "The Revolutions Will Be Hashtagged: Twitter Turns 5 as the Middle East Demands Democracy". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on September 21, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
Courtney Radsch (February 28, 2011). "Double-Edged Sword: Social Media's Subversive Potential". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
Alfred, Charlotte (September 14, 2014). "Remember #BringBackOurGirls? This Is What Has Happened In The 5 Months Since". Archived from the original on April 14, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018 – via Huff Post.

livescience.com (Global: 1,190^th place; English: 959^th place)

Pappas, Stephanie (November 18, 2015). "French Flags on Facebook: Does Social Media Support Really Matter?". LiveScience. Purch. Archived from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2017.

mashable.com (Global: 561^st place; English: 392^nd place)

Andresen, Katya (October 24, 2011). "Why Slacktivism is Underrated". Mashable. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011. Retrieved November 1, 2011.

moderaterna.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Namn obligatorisk. "Deltagande med det norska folket | Moderaterna i Upplands-Bro". Moderaterna.net. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

nationalpost.com (Global: 818^th place; English: 524^th place)

Cross, Allison (March 7, 2012). "Hunt for Ugandan war criminal Joseph Kony video goes viral". National Post. Retrieved March 7, 2012.

newsday.com (Global: 853^rd place; English: 505^th place)

Phan, Monty (February 26, 2001). "On the Net, "Slacktivism' / Do-gooders flood in-boxes". Newsday. Archived from the original on March 11, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2012.

newstatesman.com (Global: 1,108^th place; English: 661^st place)

Tait, Amelia (January 30, 2017). "Do online petitions actually work? The numbers reveal the truth". New Statesman. Archived from the original on July 8, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2017. Most of the millions of e-petitions that get signed each year, then, fall on deaf ears and achieve very little.

newyorker.com (Global: 146^th place; English: 110^th place)

Gladwell, Malcolm (October 4, 2010). "Small Change: Why the revolution will not be tweeted". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on January 10, 2011. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Vitak, J.; Zube, P.; Smock, A.; Carr, C. T.; Ellison, N.; Lampe, C. (2011). "It's Complicated: Facebook Users' Political Participation in the 2008 Election". Cyberpsychology, Behavior & Social Networking. 14 (3): 107–14. doi:10.1089/cyber.2009.0226. PMID 20649449. S2CID 15543163.
Barberá, P.; Wang, N.; Bonneau, R.; Jost, J.T.; Nagler, J.; Tucker, J.; González-Bailón, S. (November 30, 2015). "The Critical Periphery in the Growth of Social Protests". PLOS ONE. 10 (11) e0143611. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1043611B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143611. PMC 4664236. PMID 26618352.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Barberá, P.; Wang, N.; Bonneau, R.; Jost, J.T.; Nagler, J.; Tucker, J.; González-Bailón, S. (November 30, 2015). "The Critical Periphery in the Growth of Social Protests". PLOS ONE. 10 (11) e0143611. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1043611B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143611. PMC 4664236. PMID 26618352.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

Morozov, Evgeny. "Foreign Policy: Brave New World Of Slacktivism". NPR. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2011.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Carr, David (March 26, 2012). "Hashtag Activism, and Its Limits". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Feder, Barnaby J. (May 29, 2002). "They Weren't Careful What They Hoped For". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 23, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

projectquinn.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Daniel. "Chinese Hackers Vindicate "Slacktivism"". ProjectQuinn. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved December 6, 2011.

psychologytoday.com (Global: 1,544^th place; English: 1,128^th place)

"Why the "Like" Button May Be Killing Activism". Psychology Today. Retrieved March 11, 2021.

rorinteminkompis.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

Rör inte min kompis. "Rör inte min kompis | Historia |". rorinteminkompis.se. Archived from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved November 24, 2015.

salon.com (Global: 456^th place; English: 300^th place)

Leonard, Andrew (February 23, 2012). "There is no ethical smartphone". Salon. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

Madden, Stephanie; Janoske, Melissa; Briones, Rowena L. (March 1, 2016). "The double-edged crisis: Invisible Children's social media response to the Kony 2012 campaign". Public Relations Review. 42 (1): 38–48. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2015.10.002. ISSN 0363-8111.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Cabrera, Nolan L. (2017). "Activism or Slacktivism? The Potential and Pitfalls of Social Media in Contemporary Student Activism". Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. 10 (4): 400. doi:10.1037/dhe0000061. S2CID 151362391. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
Obar, Jonathan; et al. (2012). "Advocacy 2.0: An Analysis of How Advocacy Groups in the United States Perceive and Use Social Media as Tools for Facilitating Civic Engagement and Collective Action". Journal of Information Policy. 2: 1–25. doi:10.5325/jinfopoli.2.2012.1. S2CID 246628982. SSRN 1956352.
Vitak, J.; Zube, P.; Smock, A.; Carr, C. T.; Ellison, N.; Lampe, C. (2011). "It's Complicated: Facebook Users' Political Participation in the 2008 Election". Cyberpsychology, Behavior & Social Networking. 14 (3): 107–14. doi:10.1089/cyber.2009.0226. PMID 20649449. S2CID 15543163.
Piat, Chantal (January 23, 2019). "Slacktivism: Not Simply a Means to an End, but a Legitimate Form of Civic Participation". Canadian Journal of Family and Youth. 11 (1): 162. doi:10.29173/cjfy29411. ISSN 1718-9748. S2CID 159224779.
Mundt, Marcia; Ross, Karen; Burnett, Charla M (October 2018). "Scaling Social Movements Through Social Media: The Case of Black Lives Matter". Social Media + Society. 4 (4): 205630511880791. doi:10.1177/2056305118807911. ISSN 2056-3051. S2CID 158191536.
Nummi, Jozie; Jennings, Carly; Feagin, Joe (August 18, 2019). "#BlackLivesMatter: Innovative Black Resistance". Sociological Forum. 34 (S1): 1042–1064. doi:10.1111/socf.12540. ISSN 0884-8971. S2CID 202249774.

skeptoid.com (Global: 5,748^th place; English: 3,460^th place)

Dunning, Brian. "Slacktivism: Raising Awareness". Skeptoid. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.

slate.com (Global: 259^th place; English: 188^th place)

Keating, Joshua (May 20, 2014). "The Less You Know". Slate. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2018.

snopes.com (Global: 944^th place; English: 678^th place)

"Inboxer Rebellion Archives | Snopes.com". Snopes. Archived from the original on October 31, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

ssrn.com (Global: 703^rd place; English: 501^st place)

papers.ssrn.com

Obar, Jonathan; et al. (2012). "Advocacy 2.0: An Analysis of How Advocacy Groups in the United States Perceive and Use Social Media as Tools for Facilitating Civic Engagement and Collective Action". Journal of Information Policy. 2: 1–25. doi:10.5325/jinfopoli.2.2012.1. S2CID 246628982. SSRN 1956352.
Obar, Jonathan (2014). "Canadian Advocacy 2.0: A Study of Social Media Use by Social Movement Groups and Activists in Canada". Canadian Journal of Communication. doi:10.22230/cjc.2014v39n2a2678. SSRN 2254742.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

White, Micah (August 12, 2010). "Clicktivism is ruining leftist activism". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
Mirani, Leo (October 2, 2010). "Sorry, Malcolm Gladwell, the revolution may well be tweeted". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on January 1, 2017. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
Vidal, John; McCarthy, Tom; Curtis, Polly (March 8, 2012). "Kony 2012: what's the real story?". the Guardian. Archived from the original on December 18, 2022. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

thisislondon.co.uk (Global: 2,075^th place; English: 1,281^st place)

"Clicktivists – a new breed of protestors'". London Evening Standard Online. January 19, 2011. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved February 11, 2011.

virkeligheden.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Stork Fountain Experiment #1: Why Facebook groups are not democratic tools | Virkeligheden". Virkeligheden.dk. September 23, 2009. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

Taylor, Adam (May 6, 2014). "Is #BringBackOurGirls helping?". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 6, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Cabrera, Nolan L. (2017). "Activism or Slacktivism? The Potential and Pitfalls of Social Media in Contemporary Student Activism". Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. 10 (4): 400. doi:10.1037/dhe0000061. S2CID 151362391. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
"Inboxer Rebellion Archives | Snopes.com". Snopes. Archived from the original on October 31, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Carr, David (March 26, 2012). "Hashtag Activism, and Its Limits". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
"Why online Slacktivism might actually be helping charities". Digital Trends. May 16, 2013. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
Davis, Jesse (October 27, 2011). "Cause Marketing: Moving Beyond Corporate Slacktivism". Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
Richard Fisher (September 16, 2020). "The subtle ways that 'clicktivism' shapes the world". BBC. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
Christensen, Henrik Serup (2011). "Political activities on the internet: slacktivism or political participation by other means?". First Monday. 16. doi:10.5210/fm.v16i2.3336. Archived from the original on May 28, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
Phan, Monty (February 26, 2001). "On the Net, "Slacktivism' / Do-gooders flood in-boxes". Newsday. Archived from the original on March 11, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2012.
Feder, Barnaby J. (May 29, 2002). "They Weren't Careful What They Hoped For". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 23, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
"Stork Fountain Experiment #1: Why Facebook groups are not democratic tools | Virkeligheden". Virkeligheden.dk. September 23, 2009. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
Morozov, Evgeny. "From Slacktivism to Activism". Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
Morozov, Evgeny. "Foreign Policy: Brave New World Of Slacktivism". NPR. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
White, Micah (August 12, 2010). "Clicktivism is ruining leftist activism". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
Gladwell, Malcolm (October 4, 2010). "Small Change: Why the revolution will not be tweeted". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on January 10, 2011. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
Tait, Amelia (January 30, 2017). "Do online petitions actually work? The numbers reveal the truth". New Statesman. Archived from the original on July 8, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2017. Most of the millions of e-petitions that get signed each year, then, fall on deaf ears and achieve very little.
Dunning, Brian. "Slacktivism: Raising Awareness". Skeptoid. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
Mirani, Leo (October 2, 2010). "Sorry, Malcolm Gladwell, the revolution may well be tweeted". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on January 1, 2017. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
Courtney C. Radsch (March 29, 2011). "The Revolutions Will Be Hashtagged: Twitter Turns 5 as the Middle East Demands Democracy". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on September 21, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
Matthew Green (March 12, 2012). "Let the Kony campaign be just the start". Financial Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2012.(registration required)
Andresen, Katya (October 24, 2011). "Why Slacktivism is Underrated". Mashable. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
Leonard, Cindy (September 2, 2009). "In Defense of "Slacktivism"". Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
Leonard, Andrew (February 23, 2012). "There is no ethical smartphone". Salon. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
"Getting from No to Go: Social Media-Fueled Protest Style From Arab Spring to Gezi Protests in Turkey | Berkman Center". Cyber.law.harvard.edu. October 15, 2013. Archived from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
Radsch, Courtney (May 2012). "Unveiling the Revolutionaries: Cyberactivism and Women's Role in the Arab Uprisings" (PDF). Rice University. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2012.
Courtney Radsch (February 28, 2011). "Double-Edged Sword: Social Media's Subversive Potential". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
Christensen, Henrik Serup. "Political activities on the internet: slacktivism or political participation by other means?". First Monday. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
"View of In defense of "slacktivism": The Human Rights Campaign Facebook logo as digital activism | First Monday". firstmonday.org. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
"Clicktivists – a new breed of protestors'". London Evening Standard Online. January 19, 2011. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved February 11, 2011.
"What is clicktivism — Clicktivist". www.clicktivist.org. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016.
Hutchins, Amber; Tindall, Natalie T. J. (March 10, 2016). Public Relations and Participatory Culture: Fandom, Social Media and Community Engagement. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-65974-7. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
Cornelissen, Gert; Karelaia, Natalia; Soyer, Emre (2013). "Clicktivism Or Slacktivism? Impression Management and Moral Licensing". ACR European Advances. E-10. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
White, Micah. "Rejecting Clicktivism". AdBusters. Archived from the original on November 21, 2011. Retrieved November 16, 2011.
Daniel. "Chinese Hackers Vindicate "Slacktivism"". ProjectQuinn. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
Pappas, Stephanie (November 18, 2015). "French Flags on Facebook: Does Social Media Support Really Matter?". LiveScience. Purch. Archived from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
"Vi gillar olika | Aftonbladet". Aftonbladet.se. January 18, 2014. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
Rör inte min kompis. "Rör inte min kompis | Historia |". rorinteminkompis.se. Archived from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved November 24, 2015.
Namn obligatorisk. "Deltagande med det norska folket | Moderaterna i Upplands-Bro". Moderaterna.net. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
Vidal, John; McCarthy, Tom; Curtis, Polly (March 8, 2012). "Kony 2012: what's the real story?". the Guardian. Archived from the original on December 18, 2022. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Hebing, Lauren (June 15, 2018). "Persuasion in the Millennial Era: A Case Study of KONY 2012". Honors Senior Theses/Projects. Archived from the original on October 16, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
Kendzior, Sarah (April 5, 2012). "The subjectivity of slacktivism". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Abubakar, Aminu; Levs, Josh (May 5, 2014). "'I will sell them,' Boko Haram leader says of kidnapped Nigerian girls". CNN. Archived from the original on May 5, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.
Litoff, Alyssa (May 6, 2014). "International 'Bring Back Our Girls' Becomes Rallying Cry for Kidnapped Nigerian Schoolgirls". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 6, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
Keating, Joshua (May 20, 2014). "The Less You Know". Slate. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
Taylor, Adam (May 6, 2014). "Is #BringBackOurGirls helping?". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 6, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
Alfred, Charlotte (September 14, 2014). "Remember #BringBackOurGirls? This Is What Has Happened In The 5 Months Since". Archived from the original on April 14, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018 – via Huff Post.
Ogene, Ashionye. "Abandonment of 'Bring Back Our Girls'". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on January 14, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2018.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Carr, David (March 26, 2012). "Hashtag Activism, and Its Limits". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Feder, Barnaby J. (May 29, 2002). "They Weren't Careful What They Hoped For". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 23, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
Madison, Nora; Klang, Mathias (September 4, 2020). "The Case for Digital Activism". Journal of Digital Social Research. 2 (2): 28–47. doi:10.33621/jdsr.v2i2.25. ISSN 2003-1998.
Piat, Chantal (January 23, 2019). "Slacktivism: Not Simply a Means to an End, but a Legitimate Form of Civic Participation". Canadian Journal of Family and Youth. 11 (1): 162. doi:10.29173/cjfy29411. ISSN 1718-9748. S2CID 159224779.
Mundt, Marcia; Ross, Karen; Burnett, Charla M (October 2018). "Scaling Social Movements Through Social Media: The Case of Black Lives Matter". Social Media + Society. 4 (4): 205630511880791. doi:10.1177/2056305118807911. ISSN 2056-3051. S2CID 158191536.
Nummi, Jozie; Jennings, Carly; Feagin, Joe (August 18, 2019). "#BlackLivesMatter: Innovative Black Resistance". Sociological Forum. 34 (S1): 1042–1064. doi:10.1111/socf.12540. ISSN 0884-8971. S2CID 202249774.
Madden, Stephanie; Janoske, Melissa; Briones, Rowena L. (March 1, 2016). "The double-edged crisis: Invisible Children's social media response to the Kony 2012 campaign". Public Relations Review. 42 (1): 38–48. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2015.10.002. ISSN 0363-8111.

wou.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

digitalcommons.wou.edu

Hebing, Lauren (June 15, 2018). "Persuasion in the Millennial Era: A Case Study of KONY 2012". Honors Senior Theses/Projects. Archived from the original on October 16, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2021.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

"Cyberactivism and the Arab Revolt: Battles Waged Online and Lessons Learned (Part 1 of 9)". YouTube. March 29, 2011. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

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